# Joaquim Rafael

> Portuguese painter (1783-1864)

**Wikidata**: [Q4180827](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4180827)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joaquim_Rafael)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/joaquim-rafael


## References

1. Union List of Artist Names. 2021
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Frick Art Research Library Photoarchive