# Jill Tarter

> American astronomer

**Wikidata**: [Q445596](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q445596)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jill_Tarter)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/jill-tarter

## Summary
Jill Tarter is an American astronomer and astrophysicist, born on January 16, 1944. She is known for her work in the field of astronomy and has been recognized with awards such as the TED Prize and the Carl Sagan Prize for Science Popularization.

## Biography
- Born: January 16, 1944
- Nationality: United States
- Education: Cornell University, University of California, Berkeley, Cornell University College of Engineering
- Known for: Contributions as an astronomer and astrophysicist, particularly in the field of astronomy.
- Employer(s): SETI Institute
- Field(s): Astronomy, astrophysics

## Contributions
Jill Tarter's contributions are centered on her work as an astronomer and astrophysicist, with a primary focus on the field of astronomy. Her professional career includes employment at the SETI Institute, a U.S.-based not-for-profit research organization established in 1984, dedicated to astrobiology and outreach. She has been honored with the TED Prize, an award from TED, and the Women in Space Science Award, an American recognition for women space scientists. Additionally, she received the Carl Sagan Prize for Science Popularization, an American award initiated in 2002, which acknowledges efforts in making science accessible to the public.

## FAQs
*   **Who is Jill Tarter?**
    Jill Tarter is an American astronomer and astrophysicist, born on January 16, 1944. She is a human known for her professional work in the scientific field of astronomy.
*   **Where did Jill Tarter receive her education?**
    Jill Tarter pursued her education at Cornell University, the University of California, Berkeley, and the Cornell University College of Engineering.
*   **What awards has Jill Tarter received?**
    Jill Tarter has been honored with the TED Prize, the Women in Space Science Award, and the Carl Sagan Prize for Science Popularization.
*   **What is Jill Tarter's primary professional affiliation?**
    Jill Tarter is employed by the SETI Institute, a U.S.-based not-for-profit research organization focused on astrobiology and outreach.
*   **Which professional organizations is Jill Tarter a member of?**
    Jill Tarter is a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the American Association for the Advancement of Science, and the International Astronomical Union.
*   **Who influenced Jill Tarter's work?**
    Jill Tarter was influenced by Richard Feynman, an American theoretical physicist known for his fundamental work in quantum electrodynamics and particle physics.

## Why They Matter
Jill Tarter matters as a prominent American astronomer and astrophysicist whose dedicated work has significantly advanced the field of astronomy. Her long-standing employment at the SETI Institute highlights her commitment to astrobiology and outreach, influencing the direction of research into celestial bodies and phenomena. The recognition she has received through awards such as the TED Prize, the Women in Space Science Award, and the Carl Sagan Prize for Science Popularization underscores her impact not only in scientific discovery but also in promoting scientific understanding to a broader audience. Furthermore, being influenced by a figure like Richard Feynman suggests a strong foundation in rigorous theoretical physics that likely shaped her approach to astronomical inquiry.

## Notable For
*   American astronomer and astrophysicist.
*   Recipient of the TED Prize.
*   Recipient of the Women in Space Science Award.
*   Recipient of the Carl Sagan Prize for Science Popularization.
*   Employee of the SETI Institute.
*   Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
*   Member of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.
*   Member of the International Astronomical Union.
*   Influenced by theoretical physicist Richard Feynman.

## Body

### Identity and Background
Jill Tarter, also known by her alias Jill Cornell Tarter, is an American astronomer and astrophysicist. Born on January 16, 1944, she is a human with citizenship in the United States. Her primary field of work is astronomy, which is defined as the natural science dedicated to the study of celestial objects and phenomena in the cosmos. Her occupation also includes being an astrophysicist, a person occupied in astrophysics.

### Education
Tarter pursued her higher education at several distinguished institutions in the United States. She is an alumna of Cornell University, a private and statutory land-grant research university located in Ithaca, New York, which was established in 1865. Her studies also included the Cornell University College of Engineering, an engineering school also situated in Ithaca, founded in 1870. Additionally, she received education from the University of California, Berkeley, a public university located in Berkeley, California, which was established in 1868.

### Professional Career and Affiliations
Jill Tarter's professional career includes her role as an employee of the SETI Institute. This U.S.-based organization, established in 1984, is a not-for-profit research entity focused on astrobiology and outreach. As an astronomer and astrophysicist, her work aligns with the institute's mission to study celestial bodies and phenomena.

She is a distinguished member of several prominent scientific organizations. These include the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, a United States honorary society and policy research center founded on May 4, 1780. Tarter is also a member of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, an international non-profit organization promoting science, which was established on September 20, 1848. Furthermore, she is affiliated with the International Astronomical Union, an association of professional astronomers founded on January 1, 1919.

### Awards and Recognition
Jill Tarter has received significant recognition for her contributions to science and science popularization. She is a recipient of the TED Prize, an award given by TED, which was first awarded in 2005. She has also been honored with the Women in Space Science Award, an American award specifically for women space scientists. In 2002, she received the Carl Sagan Prize for Science Popularization, an American popular science award that acknowledges excellence in making science accessible to the public, which was established in that same year.

### Influences
Jill Tarter's work has been influenced by notable figures in the scientific community. Specifically, she was influenced by Richard Feynman, an American theoretical physicist who lived from 1918 to 1988. Feynman was known for his fundamental work in quantum electrodynamics and particle physics, and his contributions to science communication.

## References

1. [Source](http://www.ted.com/participate/ted-prize/prize-winning-wishes)
2. [Source](https://searchpub.nssc.nasa.gov/servlet/sm.web.Fetch/Agency_Awards_Historical_Recipient_List.pdf?rhid=1000&did=2120817&type=released)
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. MusicBrainz
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. [Source](https://www.podchaser.com/creators/jill-tarter-107Zzr4dNu/appearances)