# Jerez de la Frontera > municipality and city in the Province of Cádiz, Spain **Wikidata**: [Q12303](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12303) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerez_de_la_Frontera) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/jerez-de-la-frontera ## Summary Jerez de la Frontera is a municipality and city located in the Province of Cádiz, Spain, known for its historical significance, cultural heritage, and as the birthplace of sherry. The city is part of the autonomous community of Andalusia and serves as a key cultural and economic center in the region. ## Key Facts - Located in the Province of Cádiz, Spain, within the autonomous community of Andalusia. - Part of the Campiña de Jerez comarca. - Known for its historical significance, including the Taifa of Jerez and its role in the production of sherry. - Home to the Mesas de Asta archaeological site, a cultural property representing the Tartessos culture. - Population: 211,670 (as of recent estimates). - Coordinates: 36.7° N latitude, -6.116667° W longitude. - Website: [https://www.jerez.es/](https://www.jerez.es/). - Sitelink count: 96. - Related to the production of Brandy de Jerez and sherry, which are fortified wines made from white grapes. - Associated with the Royal Andalusian School of Equestrian Art and the Museum of Equestrian Art. - Features notable landmarks such as the Alcázar de Jerez de la Frontera, the Plaza de toros de Jerez de la Frontera, and the Iglesia-convento de la Merced. - Serves as the headquarters for several organizations, including Xerez Deportivo Fútbol Club, Jerez Industrial CF, and the Roman Catholic Diocese of Jerez de la Frontera. - Home to the Jerez-Ángel Nieto Circuit, a race track established in 1984. - Features the Estadio Municipal de Chapín, a football stadium established in 1988. - Associated with the González Byass winery, established in 1835. - Features the Laguna de los Tollos, a lake established in 2017. - Features the Palace of Viceroy Laserna, a palace in Andalusia, Spain. - Features the Palace of Camporreal, a cultural property established in 1545. - Features the Iglesia de Santiago El Real, a Monument of Spain. - Features the Iglesia de San Dionisio, a church established in 1401. - Features the Casa de Cabildo, a Building and Cultural Property in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Basilica of Nuestra Señora del Carmen Coronada, a church building established in 1600. - Features the Iglesia de San Miguel, a cultural property in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Charterhouse of Santa María de la Defensión, a cultural property established in 1475. - Features the Fair of Jerez, a designation of intangible heritage of Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Laguna de Torrox, a lagoon located in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Parque González Hontoria, a park established in 1903. - Features the Alameda Vieja, a park in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Plaza de las Angustias, a plaza in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Jardines de las Bodegas Domecq, a garden in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Jardines de las Bodegas González Byass, a garden in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Jardines de las Bodegas John Harveys, a garden in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Jardines del Recreo de las Cadenas, a garden in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Jardines del Tempul, a garden in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Jardines de La Atalaya, a garden in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Museum of Equestrian Art, a museum in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Banco de Andalucía, a bank established in 1844. - Features the Zoobotánico Jerez, a zoo established in 1953. - Features the La Voz del Sur, a newspaper established in 1963. - Features the Ayer, a newspaper established in 1936. - Features the El Guadalete, a newspaper established in 1852. - Features the Diario de Jerez, a newspaper established in 1904. - Features the El Periódico del Guadalete, a newspaper established in 1988. - Features the La Voz de Jerez, a newspaper established in 2004. - Features the El MIRA, a digital newspaper established in 2015. - Features the Sandeman, a port wine company established in 1790. - Features the Royal Andalusian School of Equestrian Art, a Spanish classical riding academy established in 1973. - Features the Fundación Cajasol, a foundation established in 2013. - Features the Jerez de la Frontera train station, a building in Cádiz Province, Spain. - Features the Castillo Melgarejo, a cultural property in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Sierra de Gibalbín, a mountain in Spain. - Features the Los Delinqüentes, a group established in 1998. ## FAQs - **What is the population of Jerez de la Frontera?** The population of Jerez de la Frontera is approximately 211,670, with estimates varying slightly over recent years. - **What is Jerez de la Frontera known for?** Jerez de la Frontera is known for its historical significance, cultural heritage, and as the birthplace of sherry, a fortified wine made from white grapes. - **What are the notable landmarks in Jerez de la Frontera?** Notable landmarks include the Alcázar de Jerez de la Frontera, the Plaza de toros de Jerez de la Frontera, the Iglesia-convento de la Merced, and the Museum of Equestrian Art. - **What is the significance of the Mesas de Asta archaeological site?** The Mesas de Asta archaeological site represents the Tartessos culture and features multiple historical periods from Neolithic through Roman times, providing insights into ancient civilizations. - **What organizations are based in Jerez de la Frontera?** Organizations based in Jerez de la Frontera include Xerez Deportivo Fútbol Club, Jerez Industrial CF, the Roman Catholic Diocese of Jerez de la Frontera, and the Royal Andalusian School of Equestrian Art. - **What is the history of sherry production in Jerez de la Frontera?** Sherry production in Jerez de la Frontera dates back to the 1930s and is closely associated with the city's wineries and brandy production. - **What are the cultural events and festivals in Jerez de la Frontera?** Cultural events and festivals in Jerez de la Frontera include the Fair of Jerez, a designation of intangible heritage, and various equestrian and wine-related celebrations. - **What is the role of the Royal Andalusian School of Equestrian Art in Jerez de la Frontera?** The Royal Andalusian School of Equestrian Art, established in 1973, is a prestigious institution that promotes classical riding and equestrian arts in Jerez de la Frontera. ## Why It Matters Jerez de la Frontera is a significant cultural and economic hub in Andalusia, known for its historical heritage, particularly in the production of sherry and its association with the Taifa of Jerez. The city's archaeological sites, such as Mesas de Asta, provide valuable insights into ancient civilizations, contributing to Spain's rich archaeological heritage. Additionally, Jerez de la Frontera serves as a center for equestrian arts, hosting the Royal Andalusian School of Equestrian Art and the Museum of Equestrian Art. The city's landmarks, including the Alcázar de Jerez de la Frontera and the Plaza de toros de Jerez de la Frontera, reflect its historical and cultural significance. Furthermore, Jerez de la Frontera is home to various organizations and institutions that promote social, cultural, and economic development in the region. Its role in the production of sherry and its historical significance make it a vital part of Spain's cultural and economic landscape. ## Notable For - Birthplace of sherry, a fortified wine made from white grapes. - Home to the Mesas de Asta archaeological site, representing the Tartessos culture. - Hosting the Royal Andalusian School of Equestrian Art, a prestigious institution for classical riding. - Features the Alcázar de Jerez de la Frontera, a historic palace and cultural property. - Features the Plaza de toros de Jerez de la Frontera, a notable bullring in Spain. - Features the Iglesia-convento de la Merced, a significant religious building established in 1548. - Features the Museum of Equestrian Art, a museum dedicated to equestrian arts. - Features the Jerez-Ángel Nieto Circuit, a race track established in 1984. - Features the Estadio Municipal de Chapín, a football stadium established in 1988. - Features the González Byass winery, established in 1835. - Features the Laguna de los Tollos, a lake established in 2017. - Features the Palace of Viceroy Laserna, a palace in Andalusia, Spain. - Features the Palace of Camporreal, a cultural property established in 1545. - Features the Iglesia de Santiago El Real, a Monument of Spain. - Features the Iglesia de San Dionisio, a church established in 1401. - Features the Casa de Cabildo, a Building and Cultural Property in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Basilica of Nuestra Señora del Carmen Coronada, a church building established in 1600. - Features the Iglesia de San Miguel, a cultural property in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Charterhouse of Santa María de la Defensión, a cultural property established in 1475. - Features the Fair of Jerez, a designation of intangible heritage of Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Laguna de Torrox, a lagoon located in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Parque González Hontoria, a park established in 1903. - Features the Alameda Vieja, a park in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Plaza de las Angustias, a plaza in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Jardines de las Bodegas Domecq, a garden in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Jardines de las Bodegas González Byass, a garden in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Jardines de las Bodegas John Harveys, a garden in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Jardines del Recreo de las Cadenas, a garden in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Jardines del Tempul, a garden in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Jardines de La Atalaya, a garden in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Banco de Andalucía, a bank established in 1844. - Features the Zoobotánico Jerez, a zoo established in 1953. - Features the La Voz del Sur, a newspaper established in 1963. - Features the Ayer, a newspaper established in 1936. - Features the El Guadalete, a newspaper established in 1852. - Features the Diario de Jerez, a newspaper established in 1904. - Features the El Periódico del Guadalete, a newspaper established in 1988. - Features the La Voz de Jerez, a newspaper established in 2004. - Features the El MIRA, a digital newspaper established in 2015. - Features the Sandeman, a port wine company established in 1790. - Features the Fundación Cajasol, a foundation established in 2013. - Features the Jerez de la Frontera train station, a building in Cádiz Province, Spain. - Features the Castillo Melgarejo, a cultural property in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. - Features the Sierra de Gibalbín, a mountain in Spain. - Features the Los Delinqüentes, a group established in 1998. ## Body ### Geography and Location Jerez de la Frontera is located in the Province of Cádiz, Spain, within the autonomous community of Andalusia. The city is part of the Campiña de Jerez comarca and has coordinates of 36.7° N latitude and -6.116667° W longitude. It is known for its historical significance and cultural heritage, including the Mesas de Asta archaeological site, which represents the Tartessos culture and features multiple historical periods from Neolithic through Roman times. ### Government and Politics Jerez de la Frontera is governed as part of the municipality of Spain, established in 1842. It is associated with the Roman Catholic Diocese of Jerez de la Frontera, which was established on March 3, 1980. The city is also home to the Fundación Cajasol, a foundation established in 2013 that focuses on social, cultural, entrepreneurship, and training initiatives. ### Demographics and Society As of recent estimates, the population of Jerez de la Frontera is approximately 211,670. The city has a rich cultural heritage and is known for its historical significance, particularly in the production of sherry. The city is also home to the Royal Andalusian School of Equestrian Art, a prestigious institution established in 1973 that promotes classical riding and equestrian arts. ### Languages and Culture The official language of Jerez de la Frontera is Spanish. The city is known for its cultural heritage, including the production of sherry, a fortified wine made from white grapes. The city also hosts various cultural events and festivals, such as the Fair of Jerez, a designation of intangible heritage. ### Economy and Infrastructure Jerez de la Frontera is a significant economic hub in Andalusia, known for its historical heritage and cultural significance. The city is home to various organizations and institutions that promote social, cultural, and economic development in the region. The city's landmarks, including the Alcázar de Jerez de la Frontera and the Plaza de toros de Jerez de la Frontera, reflect its historical and cultural significance. ### History and Inception Jerez de la Frontera has a rich history, including the Taifa of Jerez, a small independent emirate created around 1145. The city is also known for its archaeological sites, such as Mesas de Asta, which represent the Tartessos culture and feature multiple historical periods from Neolithic through Roman times. The city's historical significance is reflected in its landmarks, including the Alcázar de Jerez de la Frontera and the Plaza de toros de Jerez de la Frontera. ### International Relations Jerez de la Frontera is associated with various international organizations and institutions, including the Royal Andalusian School of Equestrian Art, which promotes classical riding and equestrian arts. The city is also home to the Museum of Equestrian Art, a museum dedicated to equestrian arts. ### Administrative Divisions Jerez de la Frontera is part of the Campiña de Jerez comarca, which is a comarca in the province of Cádiz, Andalusia, Spain. The city is also associated with the municipality of Spain, established in 1842. ### Related Entities and Projects Jerez de la Frontera is related to various entities and projects, including the production of Brandy de Jerez and sherry, which are fortified wines made from white grapes. The city is also associated with the Royal Andalusian School of Equestrian Art and the Museum of Equestrian Art. Additionally, Jerez de la Frontera is home to the Jerez-Ángel Nieto Circuit, a race track established in 1984, and the Estadio Municipal de Chapín, a football stadium established in 1988. ### Identifiers and Classification Jerez de la Frontera has various identifiers and classifications, including the wikipedia_title: Jerez de la Frontera and the wikidata_description: municipality and city in the Province of Cádiz, Spain. The city is also associated with the aliases: xerez, Xeres and the website: [https://www.jerez.es/](https://www.jerez.es/). Additionally, Jerez de la Frontera has a sitelink_count: 96. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.jerez.es/nc/ayuntamiento/areas/alcaldia_presidencia/) 2. archINFORM 3. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition) 4. [Source](https://www.lavozdelsur.es/ediciones/sevilla/sevilla-suma-mas-territorio-por-alteracion-terminos-municipales-cuervo-jerez_340052_102.html) 5. Virtual International Authority File 6. BnF authorities 7. Register of Local Entities 8. [Boletín Oficial de la Junta de Andalucía. 2003](http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/boja/boletines/2003/59/d/updf/d1.pdf) 9. OpenStreetMap 10. [Source](https://www.diariodejerez.es/opinion/articulos/aniversario-debe-dejar-celebrarse-Jerez_0_1698731189.html) 11. [Source](https://www.diariodejerez.es/semanasanta/reconocimiento-Jerezanos-Patrona-Pepe-Carretero_0_1723027927.html) 12. [Source](https://www.lavozdelsur.es/ediciones/jerez/enigma-virgen-merced-leyendas-misterios-envuelven-ocho-siglos-devocion-en-jerez_342405_102.html) 13. [Source](https://www.diariodejerez.es/ocio/Virgen-Consolacion-Santo-Domingo-Jerez_0_1654634861.html) 14. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php) 15. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 16. MusicBrainz 17. Municipal Register of Spain 2013 18. Municipal Register of Spain 2012 19. Municipal Register of Spain 2011 20. Municipal Register of Spain 2010 21. Municipal Register of Spain 2009 22. Municipal Register of Spain 2008 23. Municipal Register of Spain 2007 24. Municipal Register of Spain 2006 25. Municipal Register of Spain 2005 26. Municipal Register of Spain 2004 27. Municipal Register of Spain 2003 28. Municipal Register of Spain 2002 29. Municipal Register of Spain 2001 30. Municipal Register of Spain 2014 31. Municipal Register of Spain 2015 32. Municipal Register of Spain 2016 33. Municipal Register of Spain 2017 34. Municipal Register of Spain 2018 35. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525) 36. Municipal Register of Spain 2019 37. Municipal Register of Spain 2020 38. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021 39. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022 40. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023 41. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024 42. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025 43. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019 44. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525) 45. GeoNames 46. BBC Things 47. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/es.htm) 48. [Source](https://it-ch.topographic-map.com/map-49c3tp/Jerez-de-la-Frontera/?zoom=19¢er=36.68268%2C-6.13844&popup=36.68278%2C-6.13847) 49. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos 50. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)