# Jean Chacornac

> French astronomer

**Wikidata**: [Q314299](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q314299)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Chacornac)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/jean-chacornac

## Summary
Jean Chacornac was a French astronomer best known for his contributions to celestial observations and discoveries in the 19th century. His work at the Paris Observatory and recognition through awards like the Lalande Prize highlight his significance in the field of astronomy.

## Biography
- **Born**: June 21, 1823
- **Died**: September 6, 1873
- **Nationality**: French
- **Known for**: Astronomical observations and discoveries
- **Employer(s)**: Paris Observatory, PSL University
- **Field(s)**: Astronomy

## Contributions
Jean Chacornac made significant contributions to astronomy through his observations and discoveries. He worked at the Paris Observatory, where he conducted research on celestial bodies. His work earned him the Lalande Prize, awarded by the French Academy of Sciences for scientific advances in astronomy. Additionally, a lunar crater, Chacornac, is named in his honor, recognizing his impact on the field.

## FAQs
**What was Jean Chacornac's primary field of work?**
Jean Chacornac was primarily an astronomer, focusing on the study of celestial bodies and making notable observations during his career.

**Where did Jean Chacornac work?**
He was affiliated with the Paris Observatory, which is part of PSL University, one of the foremost astronomical observatories in France.

**What awards did Jean Chacornac receive?**
He was awarded the Lalande Prize by the French Academy of Sciences, recognizing his scientific contributions to astronomy.

**What is named after Jean Chacornac?**
A lunar crater, Chacornac, is named in his honor, reflecting his lasting impact on the field of astronomy.

## Why They Matter
Jean Chacornac's work in astronomy advanced the understanding of celestial bodies during the 19th century. His observations and discoveries contributed to the broader scientific community, influencing subsequent research in astronomy. The recognition of his work through awards and the naming of a lunar crater underscores his enduring legacy in the field.

## Notable For
- **Lalande Prize**: Awarded for scientific advances in astronomy.
- **Lunar Crater**: A lunar crater named Chacornac in his honor.
- **Paris Observatory**: Affiliation with one of France's foremost astronomical observatories.
- **Knight of the Legion of Honour**: Recognized with this prestigious French honor.

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Jean Chacornac was born on June 21, 1823, in France. Details about his early education and upbringing are not extensively documented, but his later work in astronomy indicates a strong foundation in scientific studies.

### Career and Affiliations
Chacornac was affiliated with the Paris Observatory, which was established in 1667 and is part of PSL University. His work at the observatory involved the study of celestial bodies, contributing to the field of astronomy during the 19th century.

### Awards and Recognition
Jean Chacornac received the Lalande Prize, awarded by the French Academy of Sciences for scientific advances in astronomy. This prize, established in 1802, recognized his significant contributions to the field. Additionally, he was honored as a Knight of the Legion of Honour, one of France's highest decorations.

### Legacy
Chacornac's impact on astronomy is commemorated through the naming of a lunar crater, Chacornac, in his honor. This recognition highlights his enduring influence on the scientific community and his contributions to the study of celestial bodies.

### Death
Jean Chacornac passed away on September 6, 1873. His work and discoveries continue to be remembered and celebrated in the field of astronomy.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. Integrated Authority File
3. Léonore database
4. [Q21011971](https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Page%3ALa_Nature%2C_1873.djvu/367)
5. [Revue Scientifique](https://books.google.fr/books?id=biIgAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA460)
6. International Standard Name Identifier
7. Virtual International Authority File
8. La France savante
9. [birth certificate](http://www.fondsenligne.archives-lyon.fr/v2/ark:/18811/03a655213381e21686b2f7536222ef64)
10. [Source](https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Chacornac)
11. [Haute-Provence Observatory](http://www.obs-hp.fr/dictionnaire/par_lettre/lettre_C.pdf)
12. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
13. general catalog of BnF