# Jbel Toubkal

> Mountain in Morocco

**Wikidata**: [Q503433](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q503433)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toubkal)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/jbel-toubkal

## Summary
Jbel Toubkal is the highest mountain in Morocco and North Africa, standing at 4,167 meters (13,671 feet) above sea level. Located in the Atlas Mountains within Al Haouz Province, it is a prominent natural landmark and a key destination for hikers and climbers in the region.

## Key Facts
- **Elevation**: 4,167 meters (13,671 feet), making it the highest peak in Morocco and North Africa.
- **Location**: Situated in the Atlas Mountains, within Al Haouz Province, part of the Marrakech-Safi economic region of Morocco.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 31.061944444444, Longitude -7.9161111111111.
- **Aliases**: Also known as Toubkal or Tubkal.
- **Country**: Morocco, a sovereign state in North Africa with a constitutional monarchy.
- **Administrative Region**: Al Haouz Province is part of the larger Marrakech-Safi region.
- **Geographical Significance**: The lowest point in Morocco is Sebkha Tah, 55 meters below sea level, contrasting with Jbel Toubkal's height.
- **Climbing Destination**: A popular site for mountaineering and trekking in the Atlas Mountains.
- **Wikidata Description**: Classified as a "mountain in Morocco" with 52 sitelinks across languages.

## FAQs

### What is the elevation of Jbel Toubkal?
Jbel Toubkal reaches an elevation of 4,167 meters (13,671 feet), making it the highest peak in both Morocco and North Africa.

### Where is Jbel Toubkal located?
It is located in the Atlas Mountains, specifically within Al Haouz Province, which is part of the Marrakech-Safi economic region in Morocco.

### What are the coordinates of Jbel Toubkal?
The coordinates are approximately 31.061944444444 latitude and -7.9161111111111 longitude.

### Is Jbel Toubkal a popular climbing destination?
Yes, it is a well-known destination for hikers and climbers, attracting adventurers from around the world due to its status as the highest peak in the region.

### What is the significance of Jbel Toubkal in Morocco's geography?
Jbel Toubkal is a key geographical feature of Morocco, representing the highest point in the country, while Sebkha Tah is the lowest at 55 meters below sea level.

### What other names is Jbel Toubkal known by?
It is also referred to as Toubkal or Tubkal.

## Why It Matters
Jbel Toubkal is a symbol of Morocco's natural beauty and geographical diversity. As the highest peak in North Africa, it plays a significant role in the region's tourism industry, attracting outdoor enthusiasts and contributing to local economies. Its prominence also highlights the geological and environmental richness of the Atlas Mountains, which are crucial for biodiversity and water resources in the area. For Morocco, Jbel Toubkal is not just a physical landmark but also a point of national pride and a key feature in the country's identity.

## Notable For
- Being the highest mountain in Morocco and North Africa at 4,167 meters.
- Located in the Atlas Mountains, a major mountain range in Northwest Africa.
- A major destination for mountaineering and trekking activities.
- Situated in Al Haouz Province, part of the Marrakech-Safi economic region.
- Serving as a contrast to Morocco's lowest point, Sebkha Tah, at -55 meters.
- Recognized globally with 52 sitelinks across different language versions of Wikipedia.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Jbel Toubkal is located in the Atlas Mountains, a range that stretches across Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia. Specifically, it lies within Al Haouz Province, which is part of the Marrakech-Safi economic region in Morocco. The mountain's coordinates are 31.061944444444 latitude and -7.9161111111111 longitude, placing it in a region known for its rugged terrain and scenic landscapes. The Atlas Mountains are a critical geographical feature in North Africa, influencing climate patterns and providing essential water resources to the surrounding areas.

### Elevation and Significance
With an elevation of 4,167 meters (13,671 feet), Jbel Toubkal is the highest peak in Morocco and the entire North African region. This makes it a significant landmark not only for its height but also for its role in defining the geographical extremes of the country. In contrast, Morocco's lowest point is Sebkha Tah, a depression located 55 meters below sea level. This stark difference in elevation highlights the diverse topography of Morocco, from towering mountains to low-lying deserts.

### Climbing and Tourism
Jbel Toubkal is a popular destination for climbers and hikers, offering challenging trails and breathtaking views. The mountain attracts adventurers from around the world, contributing to the local tourism industry and providing economic benefits to nearby communities. The trekking routes to the summit vary in difficulty, making it accessible to both experienced climbers and those seeking a less strenuous hike. The presence of Jbel Toubkal in the Atlas Mountains also enhances Morocco's appeal as a destination for outdoor activities and eco-tourism.

### Administrative and Regional Context
Al Haouz Province, where Jbel Toubkal is located, is part of the Marrakech-Safi economic region. This region is one of the 12 administrative divisions of Morocco and is known for its cultural and economic significance. Marrakech, the region's capital, is a major tourist hub, and the inclusion of Jbel Toubkal within this region further boosts its appeal. The province and region are governed under Morocco's constitutional monarchy, with King Mohammed VI as the head of state and Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch as the head of government.

### Environmental and Ecological Role
The Atlas Mountains, including Jbel Toubkal, play a crucial role in the environmental and ecological systems of North Africa. The mountains act as a natural barrier, influencing weather patterns and supporting a variety of flora and fauna. The high elevations of the Atlas Mountains also contribute to the formation of rivers and streams that provide water to the arid regions below. The preservation of these mountain ecosystems is essential for maintaining biodiversity and supporting the livelihoods of local communities.

### Cultural and National Symbolism
Jbel Toubkal is more than just a geographical feature; it is a symbol of Morocco's natural heritage and national identity. The mountain's prominence in the landscape reflects the country's diverse and rugged terrain, which has shaped its history and culture. For Moroccans, Jbel Toubkal represents a source of pride and a testament to the country's natural beauty. It also serves as a reminder of the importance of preserving such landmarks for future generations.

### Related Entities and Connections
Jbel Toubkal is connected to several key entities in Morocco's geographical and administrative landscape. These include:
- **Morocco**: The sovereign state in North Africa where Jbel Toubkal is located.
- **Al Haouz Province**: The administrative province within the Marrakech-Safi region that encompasses the mountain.
- **Atlas Mountains**: The mountain range in which Jbel Toubkal is situated, spanning multiple countries in North Africa.
- **Marrakech-Safi**: The economic region that includes Al Haouz Province and is a major cultural and economic hub in Morocco.

These connections highlight the mountain's role within the broader context of Morocco's geography, administration, and cultural identity.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. GeoNames