# Jarnac

> commune in Charente, France

**Wikidata**: [Q217173](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217173)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jarnac)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/jarnac

## Summary  
Jarnac is a commune in the Charente department of France, located in the arrondissement of Cognac. It is known for its historical and cultural significance in the Cognac-producing region and is the home of notable cognac manufacturers such as Delamain and Thomas Hine & Co.

## Key Facts  
- **Country**: France  
- **Region**: Nouvelle-Aquitaine  
- **Department**: Charente  
- **Arrondissement**: Cognac  
- **Population**: Ranged from approximately 4,400 to over 5,000 in recent decades (specific figures include 4,449, 4,424, 4,638, 4,403, 4,411, 4,717, 5,042, 4,861, 4,786, 4,659, 4,535, 4,427, 4,434, 4,447, 4,470, 4,478, 4,486)  
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 45.681388888889, Longitude -0.17583333333333  
- **Official Website**: [http://ville-de-jarnac.fr](http://ville-de-jarnac.fr)  
- **Aliases**: Union-Charente  
- **Railway Station**: Gare de Jarnac  
- **Notable Organizations Based There**:  
  - Delamain (manufacturer of cognac; founded 1763, re-established 1956)  
  - Thomas Hine & Co. (manufacturer of cognac; founded 1763)  
- **Canton**: Canton of Jarnac (established March 22, 2015)  
- **Type**: Commune of France (established 1789)  
- **Wikipedia Title**: Jarnac  
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Charente, France  

## FAQs  

**What is Jarnac known for?**  
Jarnac is known as a commune in the Charente department, located in the Cognac region of France. It is notable for being the headquarters of prestigious cognac producers such as Delamain and Thomas Hine & Co.

**Where is Jarnac located?**  
Jarnac is located in the Charente department within the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of France. It is part of the arrondissement of Cognac and lies at approximately 45.6814°N latitude and -0.1758°E longitude.

**What organizations are based in Jarnac?**  
Jarnac is home to two major cognac manufacturers:  
- Delamain, established in 1763 and reorganized in 1956.  
- Thomas Hine & Co., founded in 1763.  

**What is the population of Jarnac?**  
The population of Jarnac has fluctuated over recent years, with recorded figures including 4,449, 4,424, 4,638, 4,403, 4,411, 4,717, 5,042, 4,861, 4,786, 4,659, 4,535, 4,427, 4,434, 4,447, 4,470, 4,478, and 4,486.

**What administrative divisions does Jarnac belong to?**  
Jarnac is a commune within the Charente department, part of the arrondissement of Cognac, in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of France. It also belongs to the canton of Jarnac, established on March 22, 2015.

**What is the significance of the Gare de Jarnac?**  
Gare de Jarnac is the local railway station serving the commune, connecting it to the broader French rail network.

## Why It Matters  
Jarnac holds cultural and economic significance as a historic commune in the Cognac region of France. It is globally recognized for its role in the production of fine cognac, hosting prestigious distilleries such as Delamain and Thomas Hine & Co. These organizations contribute to France’s international reputation for luxury spirits and are integral to the regional economy. Additionally, its location in the Charente department situates it within a historically rich and economically important area of Western France.

## Notable For  
- Being the home of two globally recognized cognac manufacturers: Delamain and Thomas Hine & Co.  
- Hosting the Gare de Jarnac, a local railway station connecting the commune to the national rail system.  
- Belonging to the canton of Jarnac, established in 2015 as part of French administrative reforms.  
- Serving as a cultural and historical hub within the Cognac-producing region of Charente.  
- Maintaining a population that has remained stable and slightly fluctuating over recent decades.  
- Being part of the arrondissement of Cognac, a center of the global cognac industry.  

## Body  

### Geography and Location  
Jarnac is a commune located in the Charente department of France. It lies within the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region and is part of the arrondissement of Cognac. The commune is geographically positioned at approximately 45.681388888889°N latitude and -0.17583333333333°E longitude. This location places it in the heart of the Cognac-producing region, which is globally renowned for its spirits.

### Administrative Classification  
Jarnac is classified as a commune, a standard territorial subdivision in France established in 1789. It belongs to the canton of Jarnac, which was created on March 22, 2015. The commune is part of the Charente department and the arrondissement of Cognac. It is also connected to the national rail system via the Gare de Jarnac, a local railway station.

### Demographics  
The population of Jarnac has varied in recent years, with recorded figures including 4,449, 4,424, 4,638, 4,403, 4,411, 4,717, 5,042, 4,861, 4,786, 4,659, 4,535, 4,427, 4,434, 4,447, 4,470, 4,478, and 4,486. These numbers reflect a relatively stable demographic profile with minor fluctuations.

### Notable Organizations  
Jarnac is the headquarters of two globally recognized cognac manufacturers:  
- **Delamain**: Founded in 1763 and re-established in 1956, Delamain is known for producing high-quality cognac.  
- **Thomas Hine & Co.**: Established in 1763, this company is a major name in the cognac industry, contributing significantly to the region’s economy and global reputation.

### Transportation  
The commune is served by the Gare de Jarnac, a railway station that connects Jarnac to the broader French rail network. This station plays a role in facilitating local and regional travel.

### Governance and Administration  
Jarnac is governed as a standard French commune, with local municipal administration. It is part of the canton of Jarnac, established in 2015, and falls under the broader administrative framework of the Charente department and the arrondissement of Cognac.

### Cultural and Economic Significance  
Jarnac’s economic and cultural significance is largely tied to its role in the cognac industry. The presence of historic distilleries like Delamain and Thomas Hine & Co. underscores its importance in the global spirits market. The commune also contributes to the cultural heritage of the Cognac region, which is a major draw for tourism and international interest.

### Official Presence  
Jarnac maintains an official website at [http://ville-de-jarnac.fr](http://ville-de-jarnac.fr), which provides information about the commune’s local government, events, and services. The commune is also known by the alias "Union-Charente."

### Related Entities  
- **Delamain**: A cognac manufacturer with inception dates in 1763 and 1956.  
- **Thomas Hine & Co.**: A cognac manufacturer founded in 1763.  
- **Gare de Jarnac**: The local railway station.  
- **Canton of Jarnac**: Administrative division established on March 22, 2015.  
- **Commune of France**: Jarnac is classified under this territorial subdivision, established in 1789.

## References

1. [Sandre](https://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/R---0000)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
5. INSEE code
6. répertoire géographique des communes
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Annuaire de service-public.fr
9. MusicBrainz
10. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
11. Populations légales 2016
12. Populations légales 2017
13. Populations légales 2018
14. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
15. Populations légales 2019
16. Populations légales 2020
17. Populations légales 2021
18. Populations de référence 2022
19. Populations de référence 2023
20. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
21. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
22. [Source](http://andre.j.balout.free.fr/charente)
23. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
24. GeoNames
25. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
26. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
27. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File