# Jardin de la Miranda

> garden in Perpignan, France

**Wikidata**: [Q105550743](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105550743)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/jardin-de-la-miranda

## Summary
Jardin de la Miranda is a garden located in Perpignan, France. It is a planned space set aside for the display, cultivation, and enjoyment of plants, serving primarily as a pleasure space. The garden is classified as a subclass of landscape, exterior space, and architectural structure, and is distinct from utilitarian spaces like kitchen gardens.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** Situated in Perpignan, France.
- **Classification:** A subclass of landscape, exterior space, workplace, artificial geographic object, and architectural structure.
- **Primary Use:** Pleasure, serving as a space for displaying, cultivating, and enjoying plants.
- **Different From:** A kitchen garden, which is utilitarian rather than recreational.
- **OpenStreetMap Tag:** Tagged as `leisure=garden`.
- **Geonames Feature Code:** S.GDN (Garden).
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 42.69845240260633, longitude 2.9033784696591587.
- **Instance Of:** Garden and urban park.
- **Commons Category:** Jardin de la Miranda (Perpignan).
- **Wikipedia Languages:** Available in multiple languages, including French and Spanish.
- **Sitelink Count:** 1 Wikipedia page links to this entity.

## FAQs
**What is the main purpose of Jardin de la Miranda?**
Jardin de la Miranda is a planned space for displaying, cultivating, and enjoying plants, primarily serving as a pleasure space. It is distinct from utilitarian gardens like kitchen gardens.

**How is Jardin de la Miranda classified in library and academic systems?**
The garden is classified as a subclass of landscape, exterior space, workplace, artificial geographic object, and architectural structure. It is tagged in OpenStreetMap as `leisure=garden` and has a Geonames feature code of S.GDN.

**What are some common types or styles of gardens like Jardin de la Miranda?**
Gardens like Jardin de la Miranda can take many forms, including formal French gardens, romantic gardens (jardín romántico), and neoclassical gardens (jardín neoclásico). The specific type is a defining characteristic of the space.

## Why It Matters
Jardin de la Miranda represents a fundamental human interaction with nature, creating controlled environments for aesthetic pleasure, relaxation, and horticultural practice. It plays a significant role in cultural history, art, and urban planning, serving as a vital green space within built environments. The study of gardens like Jardin de la Miranda provides insights into historical design principles, ecological management, and societal values related to nature and leisure.

## Notable For
- **Location:** Situated in Perpignan, France, contributing to the city's cultural and recreational landscape.
- **Classification:** Recognized as a garden and urban park, highlighting its dual nature as a human-made environment with functional purposes.
- **Multilingual Presence:** Available in multiple languages, including French and Spanish, reflecting its universal cultural significance.
- **Academic Recognition:** Studied within the fields of landscape architectural studies and garden history, with identifiers across major knowledge bases.

## Body
### Core Definition and Classification
Jardin de la Miranda is defined as a planned space specifically set aside for the display, cultivation, and enjoyment of plants. Its primary use is pleasure. In formal knowledge systems, it is a subclass of several broader categories: landscape, exterior space, workplace, artificial geographic object, and architectural structure. It is explicitly different from a kitchen garden.

### Global Identifiers and Knowledge Base Links
The entity "Jardin de la Miranda" is documented across global knowledge bases with specific identifiers.
- **Library Systems:** National Library of Spain (SPMABN ID: XX530952), National Library of Israel (J9U ID: 987007557913905171).
- **Encyclopedic Sources:** Treccani's Enciclopedia Italiana ID (giardino), Grove Art Online ID (T030700).
- **Specialized Vocabularies:** Art & Architecture Thesaurus ID (300008090), MeSH descriptor ID (D000072506), NALT ID (11814).
- **Multilingual Databases:** BabelNet ID (00037300n), Wikidata Q-ID, Quora topic (Gardens).

### Multilingual Presence and Aliases
The concept of gardens like Jardin de la Miranda is known by many names worldwide, reflecting its universal cultural significance. Aliases include: jardins, jardinet, Gärtnern, Gartenanlage, 園林, 庭园, jardim francês, 뜰, 원림, and 화단. It has Wikipedia titles in multiple language codes, including af, ar, de, en, es, fr, hi, ja, pt, ru, and zh.

### Depictions and Cultural Representations
Gardens like Jardin de la Miranda are frequently depicted in art and media. A specific example is the painting "Schloss Hof, Garden Side" from the Gemäldegalerie. They are a subject in sources ranging from the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition to the Gujin Tushu Jicheng. On social media, the hashtag #gardens is used, and they are a topic on platforms like TED (ted_topic_id: garden) and The Guardian (lifeandstyle/gardens).

### Technical and Spatial Characteristics
In mapping systems, gardens like Jardin de la Miranda are tagged in OpenStreetMap as `leisure=garden`. The Geonames feature code is S.GDN. The Iconclass notation for visual art classification is 41A6. The concept has an equivalent class in the DBpedia ontology (http://dbpedia.org/ontology/Garden).

### Academic Study and Institutional Recognition
The field of garden history and landscape architectural studies focuses on gardens like Jardin de la Miranda. Institutions like the National Library of Spain and the National Library of Israel maintain authority records for the subject. It is also a defined meaning in OmegaWiki (1601) and a subject in the U.S. National Archives (identifier 10637269).

### Image and Representation
An image of Jardin de la Miranda is available on Wikimedia Commons, showcasing its aesthetic and horticultural features. The garden is part of the commons category "Jardin de la Miranda (Perpignan)" and is described in multiple Wikipedia languages.