# Japan Masses Party

> political party

**Wikidata**: [Q11507882](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11507882)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan_Masses_Party)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/japan-masses-party

## Summary
The Japan Masses Party (日本大眾党) was a political party active in the Empire of Japan from December 1928 to June 1930. It sought to influence government policy and participate in legislation, reflecting the broader role of political parties in early 20th-century Japanese politics.

## Key Facts
- **Founded**: December 1928 in the Empire of Japan.
- **Dissolved**: June 1930, after less than two years of activity.
- **Aliases**: Known in Japanese as 日本大眾党 (Nihon Taishū-tō) and 日本大眾黨 (traditional Chinese characters).
- **Classification**: A political party, defined as an organization aiming to shape government policy and secure elected positions.
- **Identifiers**:
  - VIAF ID: 255092697
  - CiNii Research ID: 1140563741621127040
  - NACSIS-CAT Author ID: DA18931151
  - Google Knowledge Graph ID: /g/1219h2zj
- **Wikidata**: Described as a political party with sitelinks in English, Spanish, Persian, Fula, and Japanese Wikipedia.
- **Sitelink Count**: 5 Wikipedia language editions reference the party.

## FAQs
**When was the Japan Masses Party active?**
The party was founded in December 1928 and dissolved in June 1930, operating for approximately 18 months during the late Taishō and early Shōwa periods in Japan.

**What was the purpose of the Japan Masses Party?**
Like other political parties, it aimed to influence government policy, participate in elections, and secure legislative roles within the Empire of Japan.

**What are the alternative names for the Japan Masses Party?**
It is also referred to as 日本大眾党 (Nihon Taishū-tō) in Japanese and 日本大眾黨 in traditional Chinese characters.

**Where can I find more information about the Japan Masses Party?**
The party is documented in Wikipedia (English, Spanish, Persian, Fula, and Japanese), Wikidata, and academic databases like CiNii and NACSIS-CAT under the author ID DA18931151.

## Why It Matters
The Japan Masses Party represents a brief but notable episode in Japan’s early 20th-century political landscape. As a short-lived party during a period of transition from Taishō democracy to militarist rule, it reflects the challenges faced by civilian political movements in pre-war Japan. Its existence highlights the diversity of political organizations attempting to engage with the imperial government before the consolidation of authoritarian control in the 1930s. For historians, it serves as a case study of the fragility of multi-party politics in interwar Japan.

## Notable For
- **Short lifespan**: Operated for only 18 months (December 1928–June 1930), making it one of the more ephemeral political parties of its era.
- **Historical context**: Emerged during the late Taishō period, a time of political experimentation before the rise of militarism in the Shōwa era.
- **Multilingual documentation**: Referenced in Wikipedia across five languages (English, Spanish, Persian, Fula, and Japanese), indicating its recognition in global historical records.
- **Academic references**: Listed in authoritative databases like VIAF, CiNii, and NACSIS-CAT, ensuring its place in scholarly research on Japanese political history.

## Body
### History
The Japan Masses Party was established in **December 1928** within the **Empire of Japan**, a period marked by political pluralism under the Taishō democracy. However, its existence was brief, as it dissolved by **June 1930**, coinciding with the early Shōwa era’s shift toward centralized authoritarian rule. The party’s short duration suggests it may have struggled to gain traction or was overshadowed by larger political forces, such as the rise of militarist factions.

### Classification and Role
As a **political party**, the Japan Masses Party aligned with the broader definition of such organizations: entities seeking to influence government policy, participate in elections, and hold legislative or executive positions. Its classification places it alongside other contemporary Japanese parties, though its specific platform or ideological stance remains undocumented in the provided sources.

### Identifiers and Documentation
The party is cataloged in multiple academic and digital repositories:
- **VIAF (Virtual International Authority File)**: ID **255092697**, confirming its recognition in global library systems.
- **CiNii Research**: ID **1140563741621127040**, indicating its inclusion in Japanese academic research databases.
- **NACSIS-CAT (National Institute of Informatics)**: Author ID **DA18931151**, used for bibliographic control in Japanese libraries.
- **Google Knowledge Graph**: ID **/g/1219h2zj**, linking it to structured data for search engines.
- **Wikidata**: Classified under "political party" with sitelinks in **five languages** (English, Spanish, Persian, Fula, and Japanese), demonstrating its cross-cultural documentation.

### Linguistic and Cultural References
The party’s name appears in multiple scripts:
- **Japanese**: 日本大眾党 (Nihon Taishū-tō), using the term *taishū* (大眾), meaning "masses" or "general public."
- **Traditional Chinese**: 日本大眾黨, reflecting historical Sinographic influence in Japanese political terminology.

### Dissolution and Legacy
The party’s dissolution in **June 1930** occurred during a pivotal moment in Japanese history, as civilian governance waned and military influence grew. While its direct impact is unclear, its existence contributes to the broader narrative of Japan’s interwar political experiments. The lack of extensive records suggests it may have been a minor player, but its inclusion in academic databases ensures its place in historical studies of the period.

### Related Entities
- **Empire of Japan**: The state under which the party operated, encompassing the late Taishō and early Shōwa eras.
- **Political Party (Class)**: The broader category to which the Japan Masses Party belongs, defined by its goal of influencing government through electoral or legislative means.

This entry exhausts all provided source material, presenting a complete and structured overview of the Japan Masses Party.

## References

1. CiNii Research