# Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency

> research institute in Japan

**Wikidata**: [Q11548994](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11548994)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/japan-fisheries-research-and-education-agency

## Summary
The Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency (FRA) is a national research institute in Japan focused on fisheries science, education, and technology development. Established in 2001, it was reorganized in 2015 as a National Research and Development Agency, with its headquarters in Yokohama. The agency conducts research across marine biology, aquaculture, and fisheries engineering to support Japan's sustainable fisheries industry.

## Key Facts
- **Legal Form**: Became a National Research and Development Agency on April 1, 2015, after being an Independent Administrative Institution from 2001 to 2015.
- **Headquarters**: Located in Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan.
- **Parent Organization**: Operates under the Fisheries Agency.
- **Subsidiaries**: Previously managed nine national research institutes (e.g., National Research Institute of Fisheries Science) until 2020, when they were integrated into the agency.
- **Official Name**: "国立研究開発法人水産研究・教育機構" (National Research and Development Agency, Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency).
- **Website**: [https://www.fra.go.jp/](https://www.fra.go.jp/) (Japanese).
- **Aliases**: Includes "Fisheries Research Agency," "水研機構," and "水产综合研究中心."
- **Member of**: Japan Consortium for Open Access Repository.
- **Research Focus**: Covers marine biology, aquaculture, and fisheries engineering.

## FAQs
### Q: What is the Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency's primary mission?
A: The agency conducts research and education in fisheries science, aquaculture, and related technologies to support Japan's sustainable fisheries industry.

### Q: When was the Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency established?
A: It was originally established in 2001 as an Independent Administrative Institution and later reorganized into a National Research and Development Agency in 2015.

### Q: Where is the agency's headquarters located?
A: The headquarters is in Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan.

### Q: What are some of the agency's subsidiaries?
A: The agency previously managed nine national research institutes, including the National Research Institute of Fisheries Science, which were integrated into the agency by 2020.

### Q: How can I access the agency's official website?
A: The agency's website is [https://www.fra.go.jp/](https://www.fra.go.jp/) (in Japanese).

## Why It Matters
The Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency plays a critical role in Japan's fisheries sector by conducting cutting-edge research in marine biology, aquaculture, and fisheries engineering. Its work supports sustainable fishing practices, technological advancements in fishing gear, and the development of marine biotechnology. By integrating multiple research institutes under one agency, the FRA has streamlined efforts to address challenges such as overfishing, climate change impacts on marine ecosystems, and the need for innovative aquaculture solutions. The agency's research directly contributes to Japan's food security and economic stability in the fisheries industry.

## Notable For
- **Integration of Research Institutes**: Consolidated nine national research institutes into a single agency in 2020, enhancing collaboration and efficiency.
- **National Research and Development Agency Status**: Became a specialized legal entity in 2015, reflecting its role in research and development.
- **Focus on Sustainability**: Conducts research to promote sustainable fisheries and aquaculture practices.
- **Technological Innovation**: Develops advanced fishing technologies and marine biotechnology.
- **Educational Role**: Provides training and education in fisheries science and related fields.

## Body
### Legal Structure
The Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency was established as an Independent Administrative Institution in 2001. In 2015, it was reorganized into a National Research and Development Agency, reflecting its expanded role in research and development. This legal status allows it to operate as a self-sustaining entity focused on fisheries science and education.

### Headquarters and Location
The agency's headquarters is in Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. This location was chosen for its proximity to major fisheries and research facilities.

### Research Focus Areas
The agency conducts research in several key areas:
- **Marine Biology**: Studies marine ecosystems, fish behavior, and biodiversity.
- **Aquaculture**: Develops sustainable aquaculture practices and technologies.
- **Fisheries Engineering**: Innovates in fishing gear, vessels, and processing technologies.

### Subsidiaries and Integration
From 2001 to 2020, the agency managed nine national research institutes, including the National Research Institute of Fisheries Science. These institutes were integrated into the agency to streamline operations and enhance collaboration.

### Official Names and Aliases
The agency's official name is "国立研究開発法人水産研究・教育機構" (National Research and Development Agency, Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency). It is also known by aliases such as "Fisheries Research Agency," "水研機構," and "水产综合研究中心."

### Memberships and Collaborations
The agency is a member of the Japan Consortium for Open Access Repository, supporting open-access research initiatives.

### Website and Digital Presence
The agency's official website is [https://www.fra.go.jp/](https://www.fra.go.jp/), providing information in Japanese. It includes research publications, educational programs, and updates on fisheries-related developments.

### Impact on Japan's Fisheries Industry
The agency's research and education efforts contribute to Japan's fisheries industry by addressing challenges such as overfishing, climate change impacts, and the need for sustainable aquaculture. Its work supports food security and economic stability in the sector.

## References

1. Q108581733
2. GRID Release 2017-01-10
3. International Standard Name Identifier
4. CiNii Research
5. [Source](https://jpcoar.repo.nii.ac.jp/page/40)
6. [水産研究・教育機構とは > 理事長からメッセージ](https://www2.fra.go.jp/xq/about-fra/%e7%90%86%e4%ba%8b%e9%95%b7%e3%81%8b%e3%82%89%e3%83%a1%e3%83%83%e3%82%bb%e3%83%bc%e3%82%b8/)
7. [Source](http://www.fra.affrc.go.jp/english/enkaku.html)
8. [Open Funder Registry](http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100014734)
9. Open Funder Registry