# Jane Jacobs

> American–Canadian journalist, author, and activist (1916–2006)

**Wikidata**: [Q234335](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234335)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Jacobs)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/jane-jacobs

## Summary

Jane Jacobs was born on May 4, 1916, in Scranton [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10] and died on April 25, 2006, in Toronto [11][1][2][12][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][13][14]. She held citizenship in both Canada and the United States [15]. Her occupations included journalist, urban planner, writer, sociologist, author, and economist [10][16][17]. She was educated at Scranton High School and Columbia University School of General Studies  and was employed by Amerika and Architectural Forum . Her field was journalism .She received several honors, including Officer of the Order of Canada, the Order of Ontario, the Shaughnessy Cohen Prize for Political Writing, and The Hillman Prize for Book Journalism [18]. She was buried at Creveling Cemetery [5].

## Summary
Jane Jacobs was an American–Canadian journalist, author, and activist (1916–2006), known for her influential work in urban planning, sociology, and political writing. She was affiliated with Columbia University’s School of General Studies and contributed to the Cold War-era magazine *Amerika*. Her activism and writings shaped urban development discourse, particularly in opposition to modernist planning principles.

## Biography
- Born: 1916
- Nationality: American–Canadian
- Education: Columbia University School of General Studies (affiliated)
- Known for: Advocating for community-driven urban planning and opposing high-rise development
- Employer(s): Columbia University School of General Studies, *Amerika*
- Field(s): Journalism, urban planning, sociology, political writing

## Contributions
Jane Jacobs was a prolific writer and activist whose work critiqued modernist urban planning. She published essays and books that emphasized the importance of local communities in shaping cities, opposing top-down development models. Her writings influenced urban policy and urbanist thought, particularly in North America. She also contributed to *Amerika*, a Cold War-era American magazine published in Russia.

## FAQs
**Where did Jane Jacobs work?**
Jane Jacobs was affiliated with Columbia University’s School of General Studies and contributed to *Amerika*, a Cold War-era American magazine published in Russia.

**What was Jane Jacobs known for?**
Jane Jacobs was known for her activism and writings that critiqued modernist urban planning, advocating for community-driven development.

**What fields did Jane Jacobs work in?**
Jane Jacobs worked in journalism, urban planning, sociology, and political writing.

## Why They Matter
Jane Jacobs’s work challenged modernist urban planning principles, advocating instead for community-driven development. Her critiques influenced urban policy and urbanist thought, particularly in North America. Her activism and writings shaped how cities were designed and governed, emphasizing the importance of local communities in shaping urban spaces.

## Notable For
- Affiliated with Columbia University’s School of General Studies
- Contributor to *Amerika*, a Cold War-era American magazine published in Russia
- Recipient of the Order of Ontario (1986)
- Winner of the Shaughnessy Cohen Prize for Political Writing (2000)

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Jane Jacobs was born in 1916 and held dual American–Canadian nationality. She pursued her education at Columbia University’s School of General Studies, where she studied urban planning and sociology.

### Career and Activism
Jacobs was a journalist, author, and activist, known for her opposition to modernist urban planning. She wrote extensively on the topic, advocating for community-driven development. Her work influenced urban policy and urbanist thought, particularly in North America.

### Publications and Influence
Jacobs contributed to *Amerika*, a Cold War-era American magazine published in Russia. Her writings critiqued high-rise development and emphasized the importance of local communities in shaping cities.

### Awards and Recognition
Jane Jacobs received the Order of Ontario in 1986 and won the Shaughnessy Cohen Prize for Political Writing in 2000. These honors recognized her significant contributions to urban planning and political writing.

### Legacy
Jane Jacobs’s activism and writings continue to shape urban development discourse. Her opposition to modernist planning principles remains influential in urban policy and urbanist thought. Her work emphasizes the importance of community involvement in city planning, ensuring that urban spaces reflect the needs and preferences of local residents.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. [Source](http://lifeinlegacy.com/display.php?weekof=2006-04-29)
3. [Source](http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09654310600779444)
4. [Source](http://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/11/fashion/11CRITIC.html)
5. [Source](http://www.nytimes.com/2006/11/22/realestate/commercial/22rockville.html)
6. NNDB
7. [Source](http://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/jane-jacobs-480896.html)
8. BnF authorities
9. The Fine Art Archive
10. American Women Writers
11. Find a Grave
12. [Source](https://www.hillmanfoundation.org/hillman-prizes/us/honorees)
13. International Standard Name Identifier
14. Virtual International Authority File
15. CiNii Research
16. MusicBrainz
17. [Source](https://library.bc.edu/finding-aids/MS1995-029-finding-aid.pdf)
18. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
19. SNAC
20. Babelio
21. FemBio database
22. Jacobs [née Butzner], Jane
23. GeneaStar
24. [Source](http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20060425.wjanejacobs0425/BNStory/National/home)
25. [Source](http://lifeinlegacy.com/Display.aspx?weekof=2006-04-29)
26. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
27. [Source](https://openlibrary.org/authors/OL29371A/Jane_Jacobs)
28. CONOR.SI
29. Goodreads
30. Quora
31. Open Library
32. [Source](https://www.amazon.com/Jane-Jacobs/e/B000APEBGY)
33. [Source](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiarch.php)
34. LIBRIS. 2016