# James Turrell

> American sculptor (born 1943)

**Wikidata**: [Q740966](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740966)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Turrell)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/james-turrell


## References

1. Union List of Artist Names. 2018
2. RKDartists
3. BnF authorities
4. Museum of Modern Art online collection
5. Integrated Authority File
6. [Source](https://zanebennettgallery.com/artists/james-turrell/)
7. [Source](https://www.workwithdata.com/person/james-turrell-1943)
8. Le Delarge
9. The Fine Art Archive
10. [Source](https://www.pacegallery.com/artists/james-turrell/)
11. Guggenheim Fellows database
12. [Source](https://www.institutdefrance.fr/actualites/annonce-des-laureats-du-praemium-imperiale-a-linstitut-de-france/)
13. [Source](https://www.praemiumimperiale.org/en/laureate-en/laureates-en)
14. [Source](https://www.marshcharitabletrust.org/award/marsh-award-for-excellence-in-public-sculpture/)
15. International Standard Name Identifier
16. archINFORM
17. CiNii Research
18. Benezit Dictionary of Artists
19. SNAC
20. Discogs
21. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
22. Turrell, James
23. AlKindi
24. Munzinger Personen
25. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
26. Virtual International Authority File
27. [Source](http://www.ubu.com/film/turrell.html)
28. [Source](https://www.pacegallery.com/)
29. [Source](https://www.alminerech.com/artists/)
30. Museum of Modern Art
31. Source
32. San Francisco Museum of Modern Art online collection
33. [Source](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiarch.php)
34. ADAGP directory
35. DACS register
36. [Jim Turrell](https://www.stedelijk.nl/nl/collectie/34463-wim-crouwel-daphne-van-peski-jim-turrell)
37. [Source](https://bard.emuseum.com/people/1055/james-turrell)
38. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
39. [Source](https://library.nga.gov/permalink/01NGA_INST/1cl1g8d/alma99822393504896)