# James R. Osgood and Company > American publishing house **Wikidata**: [Q101032195](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101032195) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/james-r-osgood-and-company ## Summary James R. Osgood and Company is an American publishing house located in the United States. It operates as an organization responsible for printing and distributing pressed goods and electronic media, and it is currently part of the larger entity Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. ## Key Facts - **Classification**: The entity is an instance of a **publishing house**, defined as an organization that prints and distributes pressed goods or electronic media. - **Location**: It is based in the **United States**. - **Parent Organization**: The company is a part of **Houghton Mifflin Harcourt**. - **Aliases**: Known alternatively as **James R. Osgood & Company**, **J. R. Osgood and Company**, and **James R. Osgood & Co.** - **Library of Congress Authority ID**: no96013109 - **VIAF ID**: 148236742 - **FAST ID**: 715205 - **NUKAT ID**: n2015030422 - **SNAC ARK IDs**: w638199n, w6nx5wfh, w6nh7t65, w68x9f0d - **Yale LUX ID**: group/7699c172-76f4-49de-ad3f-65280a425782 - **National Library of Poland MMS ID**: 9811514265205606 - **Czech National Library Auth ID**: ko2003163507 - **Distinction**: It is distinct from the entity **James R. Osgood** (individual). - **Visual Asset**: A logo for the company circa 1872 is available via Wikimedia Commons. ## FAQs **What is the primary function of James R. Osgood and Company?** As a publishing house, the organization functions to print and distribute pressed goods or electronic media, placing it within the broader publishing industry and mass media landscape. **Where is James R. Osgood and Company located?** The company is located in the United States, a country primarily situated in North America. **What is the corporate structure of the company?** James R. Osgood and Company is a distinct entity from the individual James R. Osgood and is currently part of the publishing organization Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. **How is the entity identified in library and archival systems?** The company is tracked in numerous authority files, including the Library of Congress (no96013109), VIAF (148236742), and has multiple SNAC ARK identifiers (e.g., w638199n) associated with its various name variants. ## Why It Matters James R. Osgood and Company matters as a distinct node in the history of American publishing. As a specific instance of a publishing house—a class of organization vital to the dissemination of knowledge and information—it contributes to the broader landscape of mass media. Its integration into Houghton Mifflin Harcourt connects it to a continuing legacy in the industry. The entity's extensive cataloging across international library systems (such as the Library of Congress, VIAF, and SNAC) underscores its historical relevance and the necessity of distinguishing it from the individual founder, James R. Osgood. This distinction ensures accurate attribution of published works and corporate history within the United States. ## Notable For - Being a specific American instance of a **publishing house**, a subclass of organization associated with the mass media industry. - Operating within the **United States**, a federal republic and global center for the publishing industry. - Being a constituent part of **Houghton Mifflin Harcourt**, a major publishing corporation. - Possessing a distinct set of identifiers across multiple global authority control systems, including VIAF, FAST, and the National Library of Poland. - Having a recorded visual identity, specifically a logo used circa 1872. - Maintaining a clear distinction in records from the person **James R. Osgood**. ## Body ### Classification and Definition James R. Osgood and Company is explicitly classified as a **publishing house**. In the context of industry ontology, a publishing house is an organization that prints and distributes pressed goods or electronic media. It functions as a subclass of both "publisher" and "company" and acts as a facet of mass media. The entity operates within the **publishing industry**, contributing to the production and distribution of printed materials. ### Geographic and National Context The company is geographically situated within the **United States**. This places the organization within a federal presidential constitutional republic located primarily in North America. The United States serves as a global leader in the publishing and media sectors, providing the economic and legal framework (specifically through copyright and corporate law) within which James R. Osgood and Company operates. ### Corporate Lineage and Relationships Structurally, James R. Osgood and Company is listed as a part of **Houghton Mifflin Harcourt**. In knowledge graphs, it is distinguished from the individual **James R. Osgood**, ensuring that the corporate entity is not conflated with the person. This distinction is crucial for accurate record-keeping regarding authorship and corporate history. ### Naming Conventions and Aliases The organization is referred to by several official aliases in bibliographic records. These include: * James R. Osgood & Company * J. R. Osgood and Company * James R. Osgood & Co. ### Identification and Authority Control The entity is extensively mapped across international library and archival systems, reflecting its historical footprint. These identifiers allow for precise disambiguation of the publisher across different databases: * **Library of Congress Authority ID**: no96013109 * **Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)**: 148236742 * **FAST ID**: 715205 * **SNAC ARK Identifiers**: The Social Networks and Archival Context system lists multiple IDs corresponding to different name variations: * w638199n (James R. Osgood and Company) * w6nx5wfh (James R. Osgood & Company) * w6nh7t65 (James R. Osgood and Co.) * w68x9f0d (Osgood, James R. & Co.) * **National Library of Poland MMS ID**: 9811514265205606 * **NUKAT ID** (Polish academic libraries): n2015030422 * **Czech National Library Authority ID**: ko2003163507 * **Yale LUX ID**: group/7699c172-76f4-49de-ad3f-65280a425782 ### Visual and Digital Assets The company has an associated logo documented in Wikimedia Commons, dated circa 1872 (file: `James_R._Osgood_And_Company_logo_circa_1872.png`). It is categorized under "James R. Osgood and Company" on Commons. The entity maintains a presence on Wikidata with a sitelink count of 2.