# Jais

> open-source large language model

**Wikidata**: [Q123162047](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123162047)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jais_(language_model))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/jais

## Summary
Jais is an open-source large language model developed collaboratively by Cerebras, Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence (MBZUAI), and Group 42. Named after Jebel Jais, the highest mountain in the United Arab Emirates, it supports both English and Arabic, aiming to advance natural language processing capabilities in under-resourced languages. Released in August 2023, Jais emphasizes accessibility and multilingualism.

## Key Facts
- **Release Date**: Published in August 2023.
- **Developers**: Collaboratively developed by Cerebras, Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence (MBZUAI), and Group 42.
- **Languages Supported**: Primarily English and Arabic.
- **Open-Source**: Released under a permissive license, allowing free use and redistribution of its source code.
- **Namesake**: Named after Jebel Jais, a mountain in the UAE.
- **Website**: Official site available at [https://www.arabic-gpt.ai/](https://www.arabic-gpt.ai/).
- **Affiliation**: Associated with institutions in the UAE, reflecting regional collaboration in AI research.

## FAQs
### Q: Who developed Jais?
A: Jais was developed through a collaboration between Cerebras, Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence (MBZUAI), and Group 42.

### Q: What languages does Jais support?
A: Jais supports both English and Arabic, with a focus on advancing natural language processing for under-resourced languages like Arabic.

### Q: Is Jais open-source?
A: Yes, Jais is open-source software, released under a permissive license that allows free use and redistribution of its source code.

## Why It Matters
Jais represents a significant contribution to the field of multilingual AI, particularly for Arabic, a language often underrepresented in large language models. As an open-source project, it promotes transparency and accessibility, enabling researchers and developers to adapt and build upon its architecture. The collaboration between a semiconductor company (Cerebras), an academic institution (MBZUAI), and a technology group (Group 42) underscores its role in fostering cross-sector innovation. By addressing the needs of under-resourced languages, Jais helps bridge gaps in AI capabilities, ensuring more equitable access to advanced language technologies.

## Notable For
- **Multilingual Focus**: One of the few large language models prioritizing Arabic alongside English.
- **Open-Source Accessibility**: Provides a freely usable framework for NLP research and application development.
- **Cross-Sector Collaboration**: Developed through a unique partnership between academic, industrial, and technological entities.
- **Cultural Significance**: Named after Jebel Jais, symbolizing a connection to UAE heritage and geography.

## Body
### Development
Jais was created by a consortium including:
- **Cerebras**: A semiconductor company founded in 2016, specializing in AI hardware.
- **Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence (MBZUAI)**: A graduate-level research institution established in 2019 in Abu Dhabi, UAE.
- **Group 42**: A UAE-based technology and investment firm.

### Features
- **Multilingual Support**: Designed to handle English and Arabic, with an emphasis on improving Arabic language processing.
- **Open-Source Licensing**: Released under terms that permit free use, modification, and redistribution.
- **Technical Heritage**: Built using resources and expertise from leading AI and semiconductor organizations.

### Release
- **Publication Date**: Officially released in August 2023.
- **Availability**: Accessible via the project website [https://www.arabic-gpt.ai/](https://www.arabic-gpt.ai/), hosted by the developers.

### Naming
The model is named after **Jebel Jais**, a prominent mountain in the UAE, reflecting the developers' regional ties and cultural inspiration.