# Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre

> writer and botanist from France (1737-1814)

**Wikidata**: [Q361976](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q361976)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques-Henri_Bernardin_de_Saint-Pierre)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/jacques-henri-bernardin-de-saint-pierre

## Summary
Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre was a French writer and botanist (1737–1814) known for his contributions to travel literature and botanical science. His most notable work, *Paul et Virginie*, is a foundational text in the genre, while his botanical studies advanced knowledge of plant life in France.

## Biography
- Born: January 19, 1737, in Rouen, France
- Nationality: French
- Education: Studied at the University of Caen Normandy and the École Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées
- Known for: Authoring *Paul et Virginie* and conducting botanical research
- Employer(s): University of Caen Normandy, École Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées, Lycée Pierre-Corneille
- Field(s): Literature, botany

## Contributions
- *Paul et Virginie* (1788): A seminal work in travel literature that influenced later narratives of adventure and colonialism.
- Botanical studies: Contributed to the scientific understanding of plant life in France, particularly through fieldwork and publications in botany.

## FAQs
**What is Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre best known for?**
He is best known for *Paul et Virginie*, a foundational travel novel, and his botanical research, which advanced scientific knowledge of plant life.

**Where did Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre study?**
He studied at the University of Caen Normandy and the École Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées.

**What was his primary field of work?**
His primary fields were literature and botany, with notable contributions to both.

**Where did he teach or work?**
He taught at the Lycée Pierre-Corneille and was affiliated with the University of Caen Normandy and the École Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées.

## Why They Matter
Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre's *Paul et Virginie* remains a classic in travel literature, influencing later works on adventure and colonial themes. His botanical research provided essential contributions to the scientific understanding of plant life, shaping botanical science in France. His works continue to be studied for their historical and literary significance.

## Notable For
- Author of *Paul et Virginie*, a foundational travel novel.
- Contributor to botanical science through fieldwork and publications.
- Educator at the Lycée Pierre-Corneille and affiliated with major French institutions.

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre was born on January 19, 1737, in Rouen, France. He received his education at the University of Caen Normandy and the École Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées, where he studied engineering and science.

### Literary Career
His most notable work, *Paul et Virginie*, was published in 1788. This novel is considered a foundational text in travel literature, influencing later narratives of adventure and colonialism. It remains a classic in the genre, studied for its historical and literary significance.

### Botanical Contributions
Saint-Pierre conducted extensive botanical research, contributing to the scientific understanding of plant life in France. His work in botany advanced knowledge in the field, particularly through fieldwork and publications.

### Teaching and Professional Affiliations
He taught at the Lycée Pierre-Corneille and was affiliated with the University of Caen Normandy and the École Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées. His professional affiliations included these institutions, where he shared his expertise in literature and botany.

### Legacy
Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre's contributions to literature and botany have left a lasting impact. His *Paul et Virginie* remains a classic in travel literature, while his botanical research has shaped scientific understanding of plant life. His works continue to be studied and admired for their historical and literary significance.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. Integrated Authority File
3. [Académie Française](https://www.academie-francaise.fr/les-immortels/jacques-henri-bernardin-de-saint-pierre?fauteuil=27&election=28-01-1803)
4. [Source](https://books.openedition.org/purh/3220?lang=fr)
5. Library of the World's Best Literature
6. Manuel et itinéraire du curieux dans le cimetière du Père la Chaise
7. Le Père Lachaise historique, monumental et biographique
8. CiNii Research
9. International Plant Names Index
10. MusicBrainz
11. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
12. SNAC
13. Find a Grave
14. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
15. GeneaStar
16. Roglo
17. Babelio
18. Proleksis Encyclopedia
19. La France savante
20. BD Gest'
21. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
22. Virtual International Authority File
23. [Source](http://digitale.beic.it/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?fn=search&vid=BEIC&vl%283134987UI0%29=creator&vl%28freeText0%29=Bernardin%20de%20Saint-Pierre%20Henri)
24. [Source](https://www.bartleby.com/library/bios/index14.html)
25. CONOR.SI
26. Shakeosphere
27. [Source](https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/jacques-henri-bernardin-de-saint-pierre)
28. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
29. [Source](https://www.histoire-en-citations.fr/citations/les-mots-de-la-fin-des-auteurs)
30. LIBRIS. 2013
31. [Source](https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/Bernardin-de-Saint-Pierre-Jacques-Henri;3876412.html)
32. [Source](https://www.philamuseum.org/collections/results.html?searchTxt=&bSuggest=1&searchNameID=50828)
33. [Source](http://data.mimotext.uni-trier.de/entity/Q865)