# Jacques Chaban-Delmas

> 82nd Prime Minister of France (1915–2000)

**Wikidata**: [Q12940](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12940)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Chaban-Delmas)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/jacques-chaban-delmas

## Summary
Jacques Chaban-Delmas was a French politician who served as the 82nd Prime Minister of France, leading the Chaban-Delmas government (the 7th Government of the French Fifth Republic) beginning on June 20, 1969. Born Jacques Michel Pierre Delmas on March 7, 1915, he was also a military figure who served during World War II, a journalist, and an athlete in both tennis and rugby union. He passed away on November 10, 2000, and is commemorated in France with structures such as the Stade Chaban-Delmas and the Pont Jacques-Chaban-Delmas named in his honor.

## Biography
- Born: March 7, 1915
- Died: November 10, 2000
- Nationality: France
- Education: Paris Law Faculty, Sciences Po, Lycée Lakanal
- Known for: Serving as the 82nd Prime Minister of France and leading the 7th Government of the French Fifth Republic
- Employer(s): French Government
- Field(s): Politics, Military, Journalism, Sports (tennis, rugby union)
- Aliases: Chaban, Jacques Delmas
- Birth Name: Jacques Michel Pierre Delmas

## Contributions
Jacques Chaban-Delmas led the Chaban-Delmas government, which served as the 7th Government of the French Fifth Republic, established on June 20, 1969, in France. His legacy extends beyond his political service through numerous structures named in his honor. The Stade Chaban-Delmas, a rugby union and association football stadium in France originally established in 1931, bears his name. The Pont Jacques-Chaban-Delmas, a vertical-lift bridge spanning the Garonne River in Bordeaux, was inaugurated in March 2013 as another tribute to his enduring influence on French public life.

## FAQs
**What government positions did Jacques Chaban-Delmas hold?**
Jacques Chaban-Delmas served as the 82nd Prime Minister of France. He headed the Chaban-Delmas government, which functioned as the 7th Government of the French Fifth Republic, commencing on June 20, 1969.

**What was Jacques Chaban-Delmas's background in education?**
He studied at three notable French institutions: the Paris Law Faculty, Sciences Po, and Lycée Lakanal.

**What military honors did Jacques Chaban-Delmas receive?**
He was awarded the Commander of the Legion of Honour, the Croix de guerre 1939–1945, the Resistance Medal, the National Order of Merit, and the Croix de Guerre for his service.

**What structures in France are named after Jacques Chaban-Delmas?**
The Stade Chaban-Delmas (a rugby union and association football stadium established in 1931) and the Pont Jacques-Chaban-Delmas (a vertical-lift bridge over the Garonne in Bordeaux, established in March 2013) are both named in his honor.

**What was Jacques Chaban-Delmas's involvement in World War II?**
He served as military personnel during World War II, the global conflict spanning 1939 to 1945, and was recognized for his contributions with the Resistance Medal and the Croix de guerre 1939–1945.

## Why They Matter
Jacques Chaban-Delmas holds a significant place in French political history as the 82nd Prime Minister, leading the nation during a pivotal era of the French Fifth Republic. His government, initiated on June 20, 1969, guided French policy and governance during a transformative period. Beyond politics, his military service in World War II and subsequent decorations—including the Resistance Medal and multiple Croix de Guerre awards—highlight his dedication to France during its most challenging modern conflict. His diverse pursuits as a journalist, tennis player, and rugby union player further illustrate a multifaceted public figure. The naming of both the Stade Chaban-Delmas and the Pont Jacques-Chaban-Delmas after him demonstrates the lasting imprint he left on French cultural and physical infrastructure.

## Notable For
- Serving as the 82nd Prime Minister of France
- Leading the Chaban-Delmas government, the 7th Government of the French Fifth Republic (established June 20, 1969)
- Receiving the Commander of the Legion of Honour
- Receiving the Croix de guerre 1939–1945
- Receiving the Resistance Medal
- Receiving the National Order of Merit
- Receiving the Croix de Guerre
- Having the Stade Chaban-Delmas (rugby union and association football stadium, established 1931) named in his honor
- Having the Pont Jacques-Chaban-Delmas (vertical-lift bridge over the Garonne in Bordeaux, established March 2013) named in his honor
- Military service during World War II
- Education at the Paris Law Faculty, Sciences Po, and Lycée Lakanal
- Careers as a politician, journalist, military personnel, tennis player, and rugby union player

## Body

### Personal Background
Jacques Chaban-Delmas was born Jacques Michel Pierre Delmas on March 7, 1915. He held French citizenship and was also known by the aliases "Chaban" and "Jacques Delmas." He died on November 10, 2000.

### Education
Chaban-Delmas was educated at several prominent French institutions:
- Paris Law Faculty, part of the former University of Paris
- Sciences Po, a higher-education institution in Paris, established in 1872
- Lycée Lakanal, a secondary school located in Sceaux, Hauts-de-Seine, France

### Career and Occupations
Chaban-Delmas pursued multiple professional fields throughout his life:
- Politician
- Journalist
- Military personnel
- Tennis player
- Rugby union player

### Political Leadership
His most prominent role was as the 82nd Prime Minister of France. In this capacity, he led the Chaban-Delmas government, which served as the 7th Government of the French Fifth Republic. This government was established on June 20, 1969, in France.

### Military Service and World War II
Chaban-Delmas served as military personnel during World War II, the global conflict that took place from 1939 to 1945.

### Awards and Honors
Jacques Chaban-Delmas received numerous prestigious French state decorations:
- Commander of the Legion of Honour: The third rank of the French Legion of Honour
- Croix de guerre 1939–1945: A French military decoration established on September 26, 1939
- Resistance Medal: A French order established on February 9, 1943
- National Order of Merit: An Order of State with membership awarded by the President of the French Republic, established on December 3, 1963
- Croix de Guerre: A French military decoration established on April 2, 1915

### Legacy and Honorary Namesakes
Two significant structures in France have been named in his honor:
- **Stade Chaban-Delmas**: A rugby union and association football stadium in France, originally established in 1931
- **Pont Jacques-Chaban-Delmas**: A vertical-lift bridge over the Garonne River in Bordeaux, established in March 2013

### Affiliated Entities
Chaban-Delmas was affiliated with several key organizations:
- The French Government (employer)
- Paris Law Faculty
- Sciences Po
- Lycée Lakanal

### Identifiers and Recognitions
Jacques Chaban-Delmas is documented in numerous international databases and library systems, with identifiers including VIAF (39374843, 280725281), GND (119075083), LCCN (n50038273), BNF (11895804b), and SUDOC (026775123). His Wikidata entry has 40 sitelinks, and his Wikipedia title is "Jacques Chaban-Delmas."

## References

1. Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)
2. BnF authorities
3. Fichier des personnes décédées mirror
4. Integrated Authority File
5. [Source](https://www.theguardian.com/news/2000/nov/13/guardianobituaries2)
6. senat.fr
7. [Source](https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Jacques+Michel+Pierre+Chaban-Delmas)
8. [Source](https://www.ladepeche.fr/article/2000/11/14/276501-ascain-une-derniere-demeure-pour-chaban-delmas.html)
9. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20180628064732/http://www.lesecrivainscombattants.fr/14-prix/69-prix-henry-malherbe)
10. International Standard Name Identifier
11. CiNii Research
12. Association of Tennis Professionals website
13. Sycomore
14. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
15. SNAC
16. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
17. Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana
18. GeneaStar
19. Roglo
20. Proleksis Encyclopedia
21. Munzinger Personen
22. Who's Who in France
23. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
24. Virtual International Authority File
25. CONOR.SI
26. [Source](https://gw.geneanet.org/mbryckaert?lang=en&n=delmas+dit+chaban+delmas&oc=0&p=jacques+michel+pierre)
27. LIBRIS. 2018
28. LibraryThing