# Jacek Karpiński

> Polish computer scientist (1927–2010)

**Wikidata**: [Q93093](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93093)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacek_Karpiński)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/jacek-karpinski

## Summary
Jacek Karpiński was a Polish computer scientist (1927–2010) known for his contributions to early computing and his role as a resistance fighter during World War II. He was a pioneer in the field of computing in Poland and later became a professor at the University of Warsaw.

## Biography
- Born: 1927-04-09, Turin, Italy
- Nationality: Poland
- Education:
  - Engineer's degree, Warsaw University of Technology (1948–1951)
  - Studied at Łódź University of Technology (1946–1948)
- Known for: Pioneering work in computing and resistance activities during World War II
- Employer(s):
  - Warel (1951–1954)
  - Polish Academy of Sciences (1955–1961)
  - University of Warsaw
- Field(s): Computing

## Contributions
Jacek Karpiński was instrumental in the development of early computing systems in Poland. He worked on notable projects such as the K-202 and AKAT-1 computers, which were significant in the early days of Polish computer science. His work laid the foundation for further advancements in the field. Additionally, he was a member of the Polish Society for Informatics and received awards such as the Officer of the Order of Polonia Restituta and the Commander of the Order of Polonia Restituta for his contributions.

## FAQs
### Q: What was Jacek Karpiński's primary contribution to computer science?
A: Jacek Karpiński was a pioneer in computing in Poland, working on early computers like K-202 and AKAT-1, and later became a professor at the University of Warsaw.

### Q: Did Jacek Karpiński have any military involvement?
A: Yes, he was a resistance fighter during World War II and participated in the Warsaw Uprising.

### Q: What awards did Jacek Karpiński receive?
A: He received the Officer of the Order of Polonia Restituta in 2009 and the Commander of the Order of Polonia Restituta in 2010, along with the Cross of Valour.

### Q: Where was Jacek Karpiński educated?
A: He earned an engineer's degree from the Warsaw University of Technology and studied at Łódź University of Technology.

### Q: What was Jacek Karpiński's role at the University of Warsaw?
A: He was affiliated with the University of Warsaw, where he contributed to the field of computing.

## Why They Matter
Jacek Karpiński's work in early computing was foundational for Poland's technological development. His resistance activities during World War II also highlight his broader contributions to national resilience. As a professor at the University of Warsaw, he influenced generations of computer scientists. His legacy includes the development of key computing systems and his role in establishing Poland as a hub for informatics research.

## Notable For
- Pioneered early computing in Poland with projects like K-202 and AKAT-1.
- Resistance fighter during World War II and participant in the Warsaw Uprising.
- Received prestigious awards, including the Commander of the Order of Polonia Restituta.
- Member of the Polish Society for Informatics.
- Educated at both Warsaw and Łódź universities, earning an engineer's degree.

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Jacek Karpiński was born on April 9, 1927, in Turin, Italy. He studied at Łódź University of Technology from 1946 to 1948 and later earned an engineer's degree from the Warsaw University of Technology between 1948 and 1951.

### Resistance Activities
During World War II, Karpiński was a resistance fighter and participated in the Warsaw Uprising. His military service included affiliation with the Armia Krajowa.

### Professional Career
Karpiński worked at Warel from 1951 to 1954 and later joined the Polish Academy of Sciences from 1955 to 1961. He was affiliated with the University of Warsaw, where he contributed to the field of computing.

### Computing Contributions
His notable works include the development of the K-202 and AKAT-1 computers, which were significant in the early days of Polish computer science. He was also a member of the Polish Society for Informatics.

### Awards and Recognition
Karpiński received the Officer of the Order of Polonia Restituta in 2009 and the Commander of the Order of Polonia Restituta in 2010. He also earned the Cross of Valour for his service.

### Legacy
Jacek Karpiński's contributions to computing and his resistance activities during World War II have left a lasting impact on Poland's technological and historical landscape. His work continues to be recognized and studied in the field of computer science.

## References

1. [Source](http://wiadomosci.gazeta.pl/Wiadomosci/1,80273,7586393,Zmarl_Jacek_Karpinski__tworca_pierwszego_polskiego.html)
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. Sejm-Wielki.pl