# Izieu

> commune in Ain, France

**Wikidata**: [Q664856](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664856)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izieu)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/izieu

## Summary
Izieu is a commune located in the Ain department of France, situated within the arrondissement of Belley. It is a small municipality with a population that has fluctuated between 103 and 244 residents over recent years, known for its rural setting in eastern France.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Izieu is a commune in the Ain department, part of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in eastern France.
- **Administrative Division**: It falls under the arrondissement of Belley, one of the administrative subdivisions of the Ain department.
- **Population**: Historical population data shows fluctuations, including 221, 239, 244, 235, 229, 103, 141, 136, 161, 178, 184, 201, 242, 222, 220, 222, 223, and 225 residents at various points.
- **Coordinates**: Geographically positioned at latitude 45.654722222222 and longitude 5.6436111111111.
- **Website**: The commune maintains an official website at [https://izieu.fr](https://izieu.fr).
- **Wikidata Description**: Classified as a "commune in Ain, France."
- **Sitelink Count**: The entity has 50 sitelinks across various Wikimedia projects.
- **Inception of Ain Department**: The Ain department, where Izieu is located, was established on March 4, 1790.
- **Commune System**: The commune system in France was introduced in 1789, replacing earlier administrative structures.

## FAQs
**Where is Izieu located?**
Izieu is a commune in the Ain department of France, situated within the arrondissement of Belley in the eastern part of the country.

**What is the population of Izieu?**
The population of Izieu has varied over time, with recorded figures ranging from 103 to 244 residents. Recent data points include 221, 239, and 244 inhabitants.

**What administrative region does Izieu belong to?**
Izieu is part of the Ain department, which is located in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of France. It is administered under the arrondissement of Belley.

**When was the Ain department created?**
The Ain department was officially established on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution, as part of the reorganization of France's administrative divisions.

**What is the significance of the commune system in France?**
The commune system, introduced in 1789, is the smallest administrative division in France, providing local governance and services to residents. Izieu is one of the many communes that form the backbone of France's decentralized administration.

## Why It Matters
Izieu represents the quintessential French rural commune, embodying the decentralized administrative structure that has been a cornerstone of French governance since the Revolution. As part of the Ain department, it contributes to the cultural and historical fabric of eastern France, reflecting the traditions and lifestyle of small-town France. Its existence highlights the importance of local governance in maintaining community identity and cohesion, even in less densely populated areas.

## Notable For
- **Historical Population Fluctuations**: Izieu's population has seen significant variation, reflecting broader demographic trends in rural France.
- **Rural Commune**: It serves as an example of France's extensive network of small municipalities, which play a crucial role in local governance.
- **Geographical Location**: Positioned in the scenic Ain department, it is part of a region known for its natural beauty and historical sites.
- **Administrative Structure**: As a commune within the arrondissement of Belley, it illustrates the layered administrative divisions of France.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Izieu is situated in the Ain department of France, which is part of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. The commune is located within the arrondissement of Belley, an administrative division that oversees several municipalities in the area. Geographically, Izieu is positioned at coordinates 45.654722222222 (latitude) and 5.6436111111111 (longitude), placing it in the eastern part of France.

### Administrative Context
The Ain department, where Izieu is located, was created on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution. This department is one of the original 83 departments established to replace the provinces of the Ancien Régime. The commune system, of which Izieu is a part, was introduced in 1789 and remains the smallest administrative division in France. This system ensures local governance and the provision of essential services to residents.

### Demographics
Izieu's population has experienced fluctuations over the years. Historical data indicates that the number of residents has varied, with recorded figures including 221, 239, 244, 235, 229, 103, 141, 136, 161, 178, 184, 201, 242, 222, 220, 222, 223, and 225. These variations reflect broader demographic trends in rural France, including migration to urban areas and changes in birth and death rates.

### Online Presence
The commune of Izieu maintains an official website at [https://izieu.fr](https://izieu.fr), which likely provides information on local services, events, and administrative details for residents and visitors.

### Historical Significance
As a commune in the Ain department, Izieu is part of a region with a rich historical background. The Ain department itself was established during a period of significant administrative reform in France, aimed at decentralizing power and improving local governance. The commune system, introduced in 1789, has been instrumental in shaping the political and social landscape of France, ensuring that even small municipalities like Izieu have a voice in the broader administrative framework.

### Related Administrative Entities
Izieu is connected to several administrative entities, including the Ain department and the arrondissement of Belley. These connections highlight the layered structure of French governance, where communes are grouped into arrondissements, which in turn are part of departments. This hierarchical system ensures efficient administration and the delivery of public services across the country.

### Cultural and Social Context
Izieu, like many rural communes in France, plays a crucial role in preserving local traditions and community life. The fluctuations in its population reflect the challenges faced by rural areas, including aging populations and the migration of younger residents to urban centers. Despite these challenges, communes like Izieu remain vital to the cultural and historical identity of their regions.

### Conclusion
Izieu is a small but significant commune in the Ain department of France. Its administrative structure, demographic trends, and geographical location all contribute to its role within the broader context of French governance and rural life. As part of the arrondissement of Belley, Izieu exemplifies the importance of local governance in maintaining community identity and cohesion in France.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Czech National Authority Database
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
24. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File