# Izel-lès-Équerchin

> commune in Pas-de-Calais, France

**Wikidata**: [Q1025992](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1025992)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izel-lès-Équerchin)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/izel-l-s-querchin

## Summary
Izel-lès-Équerchin is a commune located in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France. It is administratively part of the arrondissement of Arras and the canton of Vimy. The commune is notable for having been awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration, for its actions during World War I.

## Key Facts
- **Administrative Status**: Commune of France (a territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Location**: Situated in the Pas-de-Calais department, within the arrondissement of Arras and the canton of Vimy.
- **Country**: France (a semi-presidential republic in Western Europe).
- **Coordinates**: 50.361666666667°N, 2.95°E.
- **Alias**: Izel.
- **Official Website**: http://www.izellesequerchin.fr.
- **Military Decoration**: Recipient of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918.
- **Population Data Points**: 930, 960, 997, 1,011, 1,037, 1,049, 1,056, 1,058, 1,049, 1,040.
- **Sitelink Count**: 44.
- **Commune Inception**: The commune of France as a territorial subdivision was established in 1789.

## FAQs
**Where is Izel-lès-Équerchin located?**
Izel-lès-Équerchin is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department of France. It falls within the arrondissement of Arras and the canton of Vimy.

**What is the population of Izel-lès-Équerchin?**
Recorded population figures for the commune include a range of values, peaking at 1,058. Other recorded data points include 930, 960, 997, 1,011, 1,037, 1,049, 1,056, and 1,040.

**Has Izel-lès-Équerchin received any notable awards?**
Yes, the commune was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration established on April 2, 1915.

**What type of administrative entity is Izel-lès-Équerchin?**
It is a commune, which is a territorial subdivision for municipalities in France. This form of subdivision was established in 1789.

**What are the geographic coordinates of Izel-lès-Équerchin?**
The commune is located at coordinates 50.361666666667 latitude and 2.95 longitude.

## Why It Matters
Izel-lès-Équerchin holds significance as a distinct administrative unit within the French Republic, representing the local governance structure of the commune system established in 1789. Its recognition with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 highlights its historical role and resilience during the First World War, a period that significantly shaped the region of Pas-de-Calais. As part of the arrondissement of Arras and the canton of Vimy, it contributes to the administrative and demographic fabric of northern France, a country known for its global influence and status as a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council.

## Notable For
- **Military Honor**: Awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 for distinction during World War I.
- **Administrative Hierarchy**: Part of the canton of Vimy, which is linked to the historically significant Vimy region.
- **Demographic Trends**: Population data indicates a growth trend to a peak of 1,058 inhabitants before slight stabilization.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official website at http://www.izellesequerchin.fr.

## Body

### Geography and Administration
Izel-lès-Équerchin is defined as a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department of France. Geographically, it is positioned at coordinates 50.361666666667°N and 2.95°E. The commune operates within the hierarchical administrative structure of the French Republic, which is a unitary semi-presidential republic located primarily in Western Europe.

Administratively, Izel-lès-Équerchin is part of the arrondissement of Arras and the canton of Vimy. The arrondissement of Arras serves as a higher-level subdivision within the department, while the canton of Vimy acts as an electoral and administrative grouping. The commune itself is a type of territorial subdivision for municipalities, a category of French administrative division that came into inception in 1789.

### National Context
As a commune within France, Izel-lès-Équerchin is situated within a country that possesses significant global standing. France is a founding member of the European Union and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council. The nation operates under a semi-presidential system with its capital in Paris. While the commune is a local entity, it is part of a state that possesses nuclear weapons (since 1960) and has a high Human Development Index (0.903 in 2021).

The broader region of Pas-de-Calais, where the commune is located, is part of metropolitan France. This area utilizes the Euro (EUR) as its currency and adheres to the national standards of driving on the right side of the road, using the metric system, and operating on Central European Time (UTC+01:00) or Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00).

### Demographics
The population of Izel-lès-Équerchin has fluctuated over time based on available data. The recorded population figures include 930, 960, 997, 1,011, 1,037, 1,049, 1,056, 1,058, 1,049, and 1,040. These numbers indicate a period of growth leading up to a peak of 1,058 residents, followed by a slight decline.

### History and Recognition
The commune's historical timeline is marked by its status as a French municipality, a status formalized with the inception of the "commune of France" category in 1789. A significant event in the commune's history was its receipt of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918. This French military decoration, which was instituted on April 2, 1915, was awarded to the commune to recognize its valor or contribution during the First World War.

### Digital and Informational Presence
Izel-lès-Équerchin maintains a digital footprint through an official website, http://www.izellesequerchin.fr. In terms of informational availability, the entity has a sitelink count of 44, reflecting its presence across various knowledge platforms and linguistic versions. The entity is also known by the alias "Izel," providing a shorter designation for the commune.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)