# Ivane Javakhishvili

> Georgian historian and linguist (1876-1940)

**Wikidata**: [Q1367287](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1367287)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivane_Javakhishvili)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ivane-javakhishvili

## Summary

Ivane Javakhishvili was a Georgian historian and linguist who lived from 1876 to 1940. He is best known as a founding figure of Tbilisi State University, which was established on February 8, 1918, in Tbilisi, Georgia. His contributions to Georgian academia are commemorated through the Ivane Javakhishvili Award and the Ivane Javakhishvili Medal, both conferred in Georgia.

## Biography

- **Born:** 1876
- **Died:** 1940
- **Nationality:** Georgian
- **Known for:** Founding Tbilisi State University; contributions to history and linguistics
- **Field(s):** History, Linguistics

## Contributions

Javakhishvili's most enduring institutional contribution was the establishment of Tbilisi State University, founded on February 8, 1918. The university is located in Tbilisi, Georgia, and remains a central academic institution in the country. In recognition of his scholarly legacy, two honors bear his name: the Ivane Javakhishvili Award and the Ivane Javakhishvili Medal, both awarded in Georgia.

## FAQs

**What is Ivane Javakhishvili famous for?**
He is famous for being a prominent Georgian historian and linguist, as well as a founder of Tbilisi State University in 1918.

**What honors are named after Ivane Javakhishvili?**
The Ivane Javakhishvili Award and the Ivane Javakhishvili Medal, both Georgian honors, are named in his memory.

**When was Tbilisi State University founded?**
Tbilisi State University was established on February 8, 1918, in Tbilisi, Georgia.

## Why They Matter

Javakhishvili's work laid the foundation for modern academic inquiry in Georgian history and linguistics. By helping establish Tbilisi State University, he created an enduring institutional home for higher learning and research in Georgia. The fact that both an award and a medal bear his name indicates the depth and longevity of his influence on Georgian intellectual life.

## Notable For

- Founding figure of Tbilisi State University (established February 8, 1918)
- Pioneering Georgian historian and linguist
- Namesake of the Ivane Javakhishvili Award
- Namesake of the Ivane Javakhishvili Medal
- Subject of a Wikipedia article with 31 sitelinks across languages

## Body

### Early Life and Background

Ivane Javakhishvili was born in 1876 and died in 1940. He was a Georgian national whose career spanned the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

### Academic Career

Javakhishvili worked in the fields of history and linguistics, disciplines in which he became a defining figure in Georgian scholarship.

### Founding of Tbilisi State University

On February 8, 1918, Tbilisi State University was established in Tbilisi, Georgia. Javakhishvili is recognized as a key person associated with its founding. The university's headquarters are located in Tbilisi, and it operates within the country of Georgia. The university's Wikipedia presence includes 47 sitelinks, reflecting its broad international recognition.

### Legacy and Honors

Javakhishvili's legacy is commemorated through two distinct honors conferred in Georgia:

- **Ivane Javakhishvili Award** — a Georgian award with 2 sitelinks documenting its significance.
- **Ivane Javakhishvili Medal** — another Georgian award with 2 sitelinks.

Javakhishvili himself is the subject of a Wikipedia entry with 31 sitelinks spanning multiple languages, underscoring his international scholarly importance.

## References

1. Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)
2. Biographical Dictionary of Georgia
3. International Standard Name Identifier
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File