# Ivan Paskevich

> Russian military leader (1782–1856)

**Wikidata**: [Q126656](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126656)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Paskevich)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ivan-paskevich

## Summary
Ivan Fyodorovich Paskevich was a Russian military leader who served in the Russian Empire from approximately 1800 to 1856, most notably as a general and later as the governor of Yerevan and Varshchavsky, with his career spanning significant military conflicts including the Napoleonic Wars and the Russo-Persian War.

## Biography
- Born: 1782-05-08
- Nationality: Russian Empire (citizenship: Q172107, Q34266)
- Education: Educated at Q2624043 (institution not specified in source)
- Known for: Russian military leadership and governance roles
- Employer(s): Russian Empire military and administrative services
- Field(s): Military leadership, governance

## Contributions
Ivan Paskevich's contributions primarily involved military leadership and administrative governance within the Russian Empire. He participated in major conflicts including the Napoleonic Wars and the Russo-Persian War. His military service included participation in battles such as the Battle of Batin, Battle of Saltanovka, Battle of Smolensk, Battle of Borodino, and others during the French invasion of Russia. He also served in the Russo-Persian War of 1826–28, including the Capture of Erivan and Siege of Kars. His administrative contributions included serving as governor of Yerevan and Varshchavsky.

## FAQs
**What was Ivan Paskevich's primary role?**
Ivan Paskevich served as a military general in the Russian Empire, participating in major conflicts including the Napoleonic Wars and the Russo-Persian War.

**What significant battles did he participate in?**
He participated in numerous battles during the French invasion of Russia, including the Battle of Batin, Battle of Saltanovka, Battle of Smolensk, Battle of Borodino, and others. He also served in the Russo-Persian War, including the Capture of Erivan and Siege of Kars.

**What administrative positions did he hold?**
He served as governor of Yerevan and Varshchavsky within the Russian Empire.

**What was his work period?**
His work period started around 1800 and continued until approximately 1856.

## Why They Matter
Ivan Paskevich played a significant role in shaping the military and administrative landscape of the Russian Empire during the early to mid-19th century. His leadership during major conflicts like the Napoleonic Wars helped defend Russian territories and contributed to the empire's military strategy. His administrative roles in regions like Yerevan and Varshchavsky helped maintain imperial control and governance in strategically important areas. His service during the Russo-Persian War expanded Russian influence in the Caucasus region. Without his military and administrative contributions, the Russian Empire's approach to these conflicts and territorial expansion might have been different, potentially affecting the geopolitical balance in Eastern Europe and the Caucasus.

## Notable For
- Served as a general in the Russian Empire military
- Participated in the Napoleonic Wars, including major battles like the Battle of Borodino
- Led military campaigns during the Russo-Persian War of 1826–28
- Served as governor of Yerevan and Varshchavsky
- Received the Order of the White Eagle and other military honors
- Led the 36th Orel Infantry Regiment during his service

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Ivan Fyodorovich Paskevich was born on May 8, 1782. The source material indicates he received education at an institution identified as Q2624043, though the specific institution is not detailed in the provided text. His early life would have been shaped by the political and military environment of the Russian Empire during the late 18th century.

### Military Career
Paskevich began his military career around 1800, as indicated by the work_period_start property. He served as a military officer in the Russian Empire, holding the position of military officer (Q189290, Q82955). His military service included participation in the Napoleonic Wars from 1803 to 1815. During this period, he participated in several significant battles including:
- Battle of Batin (1810)
- Battle of Saltanovka (1812)
- Battle of Smolensk (1812)
- Battle of Borodino (1812)
- Battle of Maloyaroslavets (1812)
- Battle of Vyazma (1812)
- Battle of Krasnoi (1812)
- Battle of Dresden (1813)
- Battle of Leipzig (1813)
- Battle of Arcis-sur-Aube (1814)
- Battle of Paris (1814)

These engagements were part of the broader conflict between the French Empire and the Russian Empire during the Napoleonic era. His service in these battles demonstrated his military capabilities and contributed to the Russian Empire's defense against Napoleon's forces.

### Russo-Persian War
In addition to his service in the Napoleonic Wars, Paskevich also participated in the Russo-Persian War of 1826–28. This conflict was the last major armed conflict between the Russian Empire and Qajar Iran. His contributions during this period included:
- Capture of Erivan (1827)
- Siege of Kars (1828)

These military campaigns expanded Russian influence in the Caucasus region and contributed to the territorial changes in the area following the war.

### Administrative Roles
Beyond his military service, Paskevich also held significant administrative positions within the Russian Empire. He served as governor of Yerevan and Varshchavsky, which were strategically important regions in the Caucasus. These positions would have involved overseeing local governance, military operations, and economic development in these territories.

### Awards and Recognition
Paskevich received several military honors during his career. The source material indicates he was awarded the Order of the White Eagle, a prestigious Polish decoration of merit established in 1705. He also received the Gold Sword for Bravery, a Russian Empire award for bravery established in 1720. These awards reflect his distinguished service and contributions to the Russian military.

### Later Life and Legacy
Paskevich continued his service in the Russian Empire until approximately 1856, when he died on February 1, 1856. His career spanned significant periods of Russian history, including the Napoleonic Wars and the expansion of Russian territory in the Caucasus region. His contributions to both military operations and administrative governance helped shape the Russian Empire's approach to regional conflicts and territorial expansion during the 19th century.

### Institutional Affiliations
The source material indicates Paskevich was affiliated with the Page Corps, a military academy in the Russian Empire that operated from 1759 to 1917. This institution would have been an important part of his military training and career development.

### Specific Military Units
Paskevich served in the 36th Orel Infantry Regiment, which had its inception on February 19, 1711. This regiment was headquartered in a location identified as Q156724, though the specific city is not detailed in the source text. His service in this regiment would have been a significant part of his military career.

### Legacy and Impact
Ivan Paskevich's legacy is marked by his contributions to Russian military strategy and governance during a period of significant geopolitical change in Europe and the Caucasus. His leadership during major conflicts helped defend Russian interests and expand imperial influence. His administrative roles in key territories contributed to the effective governance of the Russian Empire's expanding territories. The awards he received and the positions he held reflect his status as a distinguished military and civil servant in the Russian Empire.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. Source
3. International Standard Name Identifier
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. SNAC
6. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
7. Croatian Encyclopedia
8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
9. CERL Thesaurus
10. Sejm-Wielki.pl