# Issey Miyake

> Japanese fashion designer (1938−2022)

**Wikidata**: [Q469027](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q469027)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Issey_Miyake)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/issey-miyake

## Summary
Issey Miyake was a renowned Japanese fashion designer celebrated for his innovative and minimalist approach to fashion. Born in Hiroshima, Japan, Miyake is best known for his pleated designs and contributions to modern fashion, blending traditional Japanese aesthetics with contemporary techniques. His work has had a lasting impact on the global fashion industry.

## Biography
- **Born**: April 22, 1938, in Hiroshima, Japan
- **Nationality**: Japanese
- **Education**: Studied design at Tama Art University (graduated in 1963) and later attended the School of the Parisian Couture Union
- **Known for**: Pioneering pleated fashion designs and innovative textile techniques
- **Employer(s)**: Founder of the Issey Miyake Design Studio; collaborated with renowned fashion houses and museums
- **Field(s)**: Fashion design, textile innovation

## Contributions
- **Pleated Fashion Technique**: Developed a unique heat-pleating process that allows garments to retain their shape without stitching, introduced in the 1980s.
- **Perfume Lines**: Launched the "Issey Miyake" perfume brand in 1992, which became a global success.
- **Design Museum 21_21 DESIGN SIGHT**: Co-founded this design museum in Tokyo in 2007 to promote design innovation.
- **Awards and Recognition**: Received the Praemium Imperiale (2005), Order of Culture (2010), and Commander of the Legion of Honour (2016), among others.

## FAQs
### Q: What is Issey Miyake best known for?
A: He is renowned for his pleated clothing designs and innovative use of textiles, which revolutionized modern fashion.

### Q: Where did Issey Miyake study design?
A: He studied at Tama Art University in Japan and later trained at the School of the Parisian Couture Union in Paris.

### Q: What awards did Issey Miyake receive?
A: He received prestigious honors such as the Praemium Imperiale, Order of Culture, and Commander of the Legion of Honour, recognizing his contributions to fashion and culture.

### Q: What was Issey Miyake’s cause of death?
A: He died of hepatocellular carcinoma (liver cancer) on August 5, 2022, at the age of 84 in Tokyo.

## Why They Matter
Issey Miyake transformed the fashion industry through his technical innovations and minimalist aesthetic, bridging traditional Japanese craftsmanship with modern design. His pleated fabrics and structural approaches influenced generations of designers, establishing Japan as a leader in global fashion. Without Miyake, the integration of technology into textile design and the prominence of Japanese fashion on the international stage would be markedly different.

## Notable For
- **Pioneering Pleated Designs**: Revolutionized fashion with his heat-pleating technique.
- **Founding 21_21 DESIGN SIGHT**: Contributed to design education and innovation through this Tokyo museum.
- **Global Fashion Influence**: Elevated Japanese fashion to international acclaim, inspiring designers worldwide.
- **Awards and Honors**: Received the Kyoto Prize in Arts and Philosophy (2006) and was named a Person of Cultural Merit in Japan (1998).

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Issey Miyake was born on April 22, 1938, in Hiroshima, Japan. He survived the atomic bombing of Hiroshima in 1945, an event that deeply influenced his perspective on life and design. Miyake studied design at Tama Art University, graduating in 1963, and later honed his skills at the School of the Parisian Couture Union in Paris.

### Career and Innovations
Miyake’s career spanned over five decades, during which he established his eponymous design studio. His breakthrough came in the 1980s with the development of a heat-pleating technique that allowed fabrics to hold their shape without stitching. This innovation led to the creation of iconic garments such as the "Pleats Please" line. Beyond fashion, Miyake ventured into perfumery, launching his debut fragrance in 1992, which became a global phenomenon.

### Collaborations and Legacy
Miyake collaborated with artists, architects, and museums, including the co-founding of 21_21 DESIGN SIGHT in Tokyo. His work has been exhibited in institutions like the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the National Gallery of Victoria. Miyake’s legacy extends beyond fashion; he redefined the relationship between technology and textile design, leaving an indelible mark on modern aesthetics.

### Death and Tributes
Miyake passed away on August 5, 2022, in Tokyo, due to complications from liver cancer. His death was met with international tributes, celebrating his role as a visionary who merged tradition with innovation. Today, his designs remain timeless, continuing to inspire artists and designers across disciplines.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.nytimes.com/2022/08/09/fashion/issey-miyake-dead.html)
2. BnF authorities
3. Museum of Modern Art online collection
4. RKDartists
5. Who's Who
6. datos.bne.es
7. [Source](https://archive.ph/uzY0C)
8. [The Fine Art Archive](https://cs.isabart.org/person/150090)
9. NMVW-collection website
10. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
11. [Source](https://jp.ambafrance.org/Remise-de-la-Legion-d-honneur-a-M-Issey-Miyake)
12. [Source](https://www.praemiumimperiale.org/en/laureate-en/laureates-en)
13. [Source](https://www.kyotoprize.org/en/laureates/issey_miyake/)
14. [Source](https://www.thersa.org/about/royal-designers-for-industry/current-honorary-royal-designers-for-industry)
15. [Journal officiel de la République française](http://legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000000579739)
16. International Standard Name Identifier
17. Virtual International Authority File
18. Japan Search
19. Library of Congress
20. CiNii Research
21. [Issey Miyake, Japan's prince of pleats, dies of cancer aged 84. Reuters. 2022](https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/japanese-fashion-designer-issey-miyake-dies-cancer-aged-84-media-2022-08-09/)
22. SNAC
23. filmportal.de
24. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
25. The Fine Art Archive
26. Miyake, Issey
27. [Source](https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/national/20220809-OYT1T50173/)
28. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
29. [Source](https://hedendaagsesieraden.nl/2019/01/21/gilles-jonemann/)
30. [BnF authorities](http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120093202)
31. [Source](https://mainichi.jp/articles/20220809/k00/00m/040/202000c)
32. [Source](https://www.sankei.com/article/20220809-K5T2NPXRKJPJZJHUNO6NR7AXJA/)
33. [Source](https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASQ895TK7Q89UCVL01N.html)
34. [Source](https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUE00021_Z00C22A8000000/)
35. [Source](https://www.sfmoma.org/artist/issey_miyake/)
36. [Source](https://www.centraalmuseum.nl/nl/maker/issey-miyake)
37. San Francisco Museum of Modern Art online collection
38. [Source](http://www.moma.org/collection/works/165980)
39. [Source](https://library.si.edu/art-and-artist-files)
40. [Source](https://library.nga.gov/permalink/01NGA_INST/1cl1g8d/alma994112781704896)