# Israel-1

> supercomputer by Nvidia

**Wikidata**: [Q123508803](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123508803)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/israel-1

## Summary
Israel-1 is a supercomputer manufactured by Nvidia and Dell located in Israel. Inaugurated in 2023, it achieves a performance of 41.50 petaflops, ranking it among the world's top supercomputers. The system utilizes a hybrid architecture featuring Intel Xeon Platinum processors and Nvidia H100 GPUs.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type:** Supercomputer
- **Inception:** 2023
- **Location:** Israel
- **Ranking:** Ranked 34th globally on the TOP500 list (November 2024)
- **Performance (Rmax):** 41.50 Petaflops
- **Performance (Rpeak):** 52.68 Petaflops
- **Processors:** Intel Xeon Platinum 8480+ (56 cores, 2GHz)
- **Accelerators:** NVIDIA H100 GPUs
- **Total Cores:** 74,880
- **Operating System:** Ubuntu 22.04 (Linux)
- **Manufacturers:** Nvidia and Dell (PowerEdge XE9680)

## FAQs
### Q: What is the rank of the Israel-1 supercomputer?
A: As of November 2024, the Israel-1 supercomputer is ranked 34th on the TOP500 list of the world's most powerful non-distributed computer systems.

### Q: What specific hardware components does Israel-1 use?
A: Israel-1 uses Dell PowerEdge XE9680 servers equipped with Intel Xeon Platinum 8480+ CPUs running at 2GHz and NVIDIA H100 GPUs. It connects these components using NVIDIA Spectrum-X Ethernet.

### Q: How powerful is the Israel-1 system?
A: The system achieves a maximal performance (Rmax) of 41.50 petaflops and a theoretical peak performance (Rpeak) of 52.68 petaflops, supported by 74,880 processor cores.

## Why It Matters
Israel-1 represents a significant infrastructure milestone for Nvidia, showcasing the capabilities of its end-to-end computing stack within the company's operational hubs. While Nvidia is globally known for designing the chips that power AI, Israel-1 demonstrates the practical application of their proprietary Spectrum-X Ethernet and H100 GPU architectures in a large-scale, integrated production environment.

Ranked 34th globally as of late 2024, the system provides substantial computational power for advanced artificial intelligence and high-performance computing workloads. Its construction by Dell and Nvidia highlights the collaboration between hardware manufacturing and chip design to create top-tier supercomputing infrastructure.

## Notable For
- **Global Ranking:** Securing the 34th position on the TOP500 list in November 2024.
- **Nvidia Architecture:** Being a primary example of an Nvidia-manufactured supercomputer utilizing the NVIDIA H100 GPU and Spectrum-X Ethernet architecture.
- **High Core Count:** Operating with 74,880 cores to achieve its processing power.
- **Hybrid Manufacturing:** Being built by Nvidia in conjunction with Dell using the PowerEdge XE9680 platform.

## Body

### System Specifications
Israel-1 is classified as a supercomputer that began operation in 2023. It is built upon the Dell PowerEdge XE9680 platform and utilizes a specific hardware configuration optimized for high-performance throughput.

*   **CPU:** The system relies on the Intel Xeon Platinum 8480+ processor, which features 56 cores per unit and operates at a frequency of 2 GHz.
*   **GPU:** Acceleration is provided by NVIDIA H100 graphics processing units.
*   **Interconnect:** The system employs NVIDIA Spectrum-X Ethernet for high-speed data transfer between nodes.
*   **Cores:** The aggregate number of processor cores in the system totals 74,880.

### Performance Metrics
According to data from the TOP500 project (System ID 180337), Israel-1 demonstrates high computational capability in the Linpack benchmark.

*   **Rmax (Max Performance):** 41.50 Petaflops
*   **Rpeak (Theoretical Peak):** 52.68 Petaflops
*   **Nmax:** 3,089,920

### Operating System and Software
The supercomputer runs on the Linux operating system, specifically Ubuntu 22.04. This software environment supports the execution of complex simulations and AI model training tasks facilitated by the underlying Nvidia hardware.

### Ownership and Location
Israel-1 is owned and operated by Nvidia, an American multinational technology company headquartered in Santa Clara, California. The physical location of the machine is in Israel.

## References

1. [TOP500](https://www.top500.org/system/180337/)