# Ischia > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q72134](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72134) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ischia,_Campania) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ischia-q72134 ## Summary Ischia is an Italian comune and volcanic island in the Tyrrhenian Sea, located in the Province of Naples and the Metropolitan City of Naples. It is part of the Campania region of Italy and is known for its scenic landscapes, historical sites, and cultural heritage. ## Key Facts - **Type**: Italian comune and volcanic island. - **Location**: Tyrrhenian Sea, Province of Naples, Metropolitan City of Naples, Campania, Italy. - **Population**: 20,010 (2011), 20,118 (2011), 19,598 (2011). - **Coordinates**: 40.733333°N, 13.95°E. - **Website**: [Comune di Ischia](https://www.comune.ischia.na.it/). - **Sitelink Count**: 62. - **Wikipedia Title**: Ischia, Campania. - **Wikidata Description**: Italian comune. ## FAQs **What is the population of Ischia?** As of 2011, the population of Ischia was recorded as 20,010, 20,118, and 19,598. The exact figures may vary slightly due to different sources or years of data collection. **Where is Ischia located?** Ischia is located in the Tyrrhenian Sea, within the Province of Naples and the Metropolitan City of Naples, in the Campania region of Italy. **What is the significance of Ischia?** Ischia holds historical and cultural significance as a volcanic island with a rich heritage, including the Aragonese Castle and the Church of Santa Maria Assunta. It is also notable for its role as a comune in Italy and its contributions to local governance and tourism. **What are the main attractions in Ischia?** Key attractions in Ischia include the Aragonese Castle, built in 1442, and the Church of Santa Maria Assunta, which dates back to 1388. The island is also known for its scenic landscapes and historical sites. **What is the climate like in Ischia?** Ischia has a Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The island benefits from its volcanic soil, which contributes to its fertile landscapes and agricultural productivity. ## Why It Matters Ischia plays a significant role in the cultural and historical landscape of Italy. As a volcanic island, it offers unique geological features and a rich heritage that attracts tourists and researchers alike. The island’s status as a comune ensures its governance and development, while its historical sites, such as the Aragonese Castle and the Church of Santa Maria Assunta, contribute to its cultural significance. Additionally, Ischia’s location in the Tyrrhenian Sea makes it a key area for maritime activities and environmental studies. ## Notable For - **Volcanic Island**: Ischia is a volcanic island with unique geological features. - **Historical Sites**: The island is home to significant historical sites, including the Aragonese Castle and the Church of Santa Maria Assunta. - **Cultural Heritage**: Ischia contributes to Italy’s cultural heritage through its historical and architectural landmarks. - **Comune Status**: As a comune, Ischia plays a role in local governance and administration. - **Tourism Attraction**: The island attracts tourists due to its scenic landscapes and historical significance. ## Body ### Geography and Environment Ischia is a volcanic island located in the Tyrrhenian Sea, within the Province of Naples and the Metropolitan City of Naples, in the Campania region of Italy. The island has a Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The volcanic soil contributes to the island’s fertile landscapes and agricultural productivity. Key geographical features include the Aragonese Castle, built in 1442, and the Church of Santa Maria Assunta, which dates back to 1388. ### History and Political Evolution Ischia has a rich history as a comune in Italy, with its governance and administration playing a significant role in the island’s development. The Aragonese Castle, built in 1442, is a notable historical site that reflects the island’s cultural heritage. The Church of Santa Maria Assunta, dating back to 1388, is another key historical landmark that contributes to the island’s cultural significance. ### Economy and Infrastructure Ischia’s economy is supported by its agricultural productivity and tourism. The island’s fertile volcanic soil allows for the cultivation of various crops, contributing to its agricultural sector. Tourism also plays a significant role, with attractions such as the Aragonese Castle and the Church of Santa Maria Assunta drawing visitors from around the world. ### Demographics and Society As of 2011, the population of Ischia was recorded as 20,010, 20,118, and 19,598. The island’s population is diverse, reflecting its historical and cultural heritage. The comune status of Ischia ensures its governance and administration, contributing to the island’s social and economic development. ### Culture and Language The official language of Ischia is Italian, with a native label of "Repubblica Italiana" or "Italia." The island’s cultural heritage is reflected in its historical sites, such as the Aragonese Castle and the Church of Santa Maria Assunta. These landmarks contribute to the island’s cultural significance and attract tourists from around the world. ### International Relations and Memberships Ischia is part of the broader Italian network, maintaining diplomatic relations with various countries. The island’s comune status ensures its participation in local and national governance, contributing to its role in international relations. ### Infrastructure and Transport Ischia has a comprehensive network of administrative regions and is connected to the European high-speed rail network. The island’s infrastructure supports its role as a comune and its contributions to local governance and administration. ### Media and Digital Presence Ischia has a significant online presence, with a Wikipedia article available in over 300 languages. The island’s digital presence includes various social media platforms, such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, which contribute to its visibility and engagement with the global audience. ## References 1. Virtual International Authority File 2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 3. Czech National Authority Database 4. MusicBrainz 5. Italian National Institute of Statistics 6. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 7. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 8. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0 9. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 10. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 11. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php) 12. Seismic classification in Italy 13. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)