# Isabela Island > The largest of the Galápagos Islands **Wikidata**: [Q83639](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83639) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabela_Island_(Galápagos)) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/isabela-island ## Summary Isabela Island is the largest of the Galápagos Islands, located in Ecuador. It is part of the Galápagos Province and is known for its unique biodiversity and scientific significance, including its role in Charles Darwin's theory of evolution. The island has a population of approximately 3,000 people and is administratively part of Ecuador since 1832. ## Key Facts - **Location:** Part of the Galápagos Islands archipelago in the Pacific Ocean. - **Country:** Ecuador (since 1832). - **Province:** Galápagos Province (inception: February 18, 1973). - **Population:** Approximately 3,000 residents. - **Coordinates:** Latitude -0.760833, Longitude -91.022778 (main area); Latitude -0.592778, Longitude -91.025278 (alternative coordinates). - **Aliases:** Isla Isabela, Isabela, I. Isabela, Isabela I., Isabela Is., Isabella, Isabella I., Isabella Is., Isabella Island, I. Isabella. - **Sitelink Count:** 43 (indicating its prominence in knowledge bases). - **Wikipedia Title:** Isabela Island (Galápagos). - **Description:** The largest of the Galápagos Islands, known for its biodiversity and scientific importance. ## FAQs - **What makes Isabela Island significant in scientific history?** Isabela Island is renowned for its role in Charles Darwin's theory of evolution, as it showcases unique species and ecosystems that supported his groundbreaking research. - **How is Isabela Island governed?** The island is part of the Galápagos Province of Ecuador, which was established on February 18, 1973. It is administratively linked to Ecuador since 1832. - **What are the key geographical features of Isabela Island?** Isabela Island has a population of around 3,000 people and is located at specific coordinates in the Galápagos archipelago. It is the largest of the Galápagos Islands. - **What are the official names and aliases for Isabela Island?** The island is officially known as Isabela Island, with aliases including Isla Isabela, Isabela, and Isabella Island. - **How does Isabela Island contribute to Ecuador's biodiversity?** As part of the Galápagos Islands, Isabela Island is a biodiversity hotspot, hosting unique species and ecosystems that are critical for scientific study and conservation. ## Why It Matters Isabela Island is of immense scientific and ecological significance due to its role in Charles Darwin's theory of evolution. As the largest of the Galápagos Islands, it hosts a diverse range of species and ecosystems that have been instrumental in advancing biological research. The island's unique biodiversity makes it a key location for conservation efforts and scientific study, contributing to global understanding of evolution and ecological diversity. Additionally, Isabela Island is part of Ecuador's national identity, representing the country's commitment to preserving natural heritage and promoting scientific exploration. ## Notable For - **Largest Galápagos Island:** Isabela Island is the largest of the Galápagos Islands, covering a significant portion of the archipelago. - **Scientific Significance:** The island is renowned for its role in Charles Darwin's theory of evolution, hosting unique species and ecosystems that have shaped biological research. - **Biodiversity Hotspot:** As part of the Galápagos Islands, Isabela Island is a biodiversity hotspot, contributing to global conservation efforts. - **Administrative Link to Ecuador:** The island is administratively part of Ecuador since 1832, reflecting the country's commitment to preserving its natural heritage. - **Galápagos Province:** Isabela Island is part of the Galápagos Province, which was established on February 18, 1973, highlighting its administrative and ecological importance. ## Body ### Geography and Location Isabela Island is situated in the Galápagos Islands archipelago, located in the Pacific Ocean. It is part of Ecuador and is the largest of the Galápagos Islands. The island has specific coordinates: latitude -0.760833 and longitude -91.022778, with alternative coordinates at latitude -0.592778 and longitude -91.025278. Isabela Island is known for its unique biodiversity and scientific significance, including its role in Charles Darwin's theory of evolution. ### Administration and Governance Isabela Island is part of the Galápagos Province of Ecuador, which was established on February 18, 1973. The island is administratively linked to Ecuador since 1832, reflecting the country's commitment to preserving its natural heritage. The Galápagos Province is a distinct administrative region within Ecuador, dedicated to the conservation and study of the Galápagos Islands' unique ecosystems. ### Scientific and Ecological Significance Isabela Island is renowned for its role in Charles Darwin's theory of evolution. The island hosts a diverse range of species and ecosystems that have been instrumental in advancing biological research. As part of the Galápagos Islands, Isabela Island is a biodiversity hotspot, contributing to global conservation efforts. The island's unique biodiversity makes it a key location for scientific study and ecological preservation. ### Population and Demographics Isabela Island has a population of approximately 3,000 people. The island's residents are part of Ecuador's broader population, reflecting the country's diverse cultural and ethnic composition. The island's population is concentrated in specific areas, with a focus on preserving the natural environment and promoting scientific research. ### Cultural and Historical Significance Isabela Island is part of Ecuador's national identity, representing the country's commitment to preserving natural heritage and promoting scientific exploration. The island's unique biodiversity and scientific significance have made it a symbol of Ecuador's natural and cultural heritage. The island's role in Charles Darwin's theory of evolution has cemented its place in global scientific history. ### Related Entities and Connections Isabela Island is connected to several key entities, including the Galápagos Islands archipelago, Ecuador, and the Galápagos Province. The island's relationships with these entities highlight its ecological, scientific, and administrative importance. The Galápagos Islands archipelago, in particular, is a significant geographical and ecological entity that includes Isabela Island as one of its largest and most scientifically significant members. ## References 1. GEOnet Names Server. 2018 2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 3. BabelNet