# Irbid > city in Jordan **Wikidata**: [Q194165](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194165) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irbid) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/irbid ## Summary Irbid is a large city and capital of Irbid Governorate in Jordan, with a population of approximately 1.9 million as of 2018. It is a significant urban center in the country, known for its cultural and educational institutions, including Yarmouk University and several notable football clubs. ## Key Facts - **Classification**: A city with a population of at least 100,000, located in Jordan. - **Area**: Covers 30,000,000 square meters. - **Population**: 1,911,600 (as of 2018). - **Coordinates**: Latitude 32.555555555556, longitude 35.85. - **Elevation**: 620 meters above sea level. - **Timezone**: UTC+02:00. - **Inception**: Circa 140 BCE. - **Capital of**: Irbid Governorate. - **Located in**: Irbid Governorate, Jordan. - **Aliases**: Arbela, Arabella. - **Notable institutions**: Yarmouk University (founded 1976), Al-Hassan Stadium (founded 1976). - **Football clubs**: Al-Hussein SC (founded 1964), Al-Sareeh SC (founded 1973), Al-Arabi (founded 1945). - **Identifiers**: GND ID 4104409-5, VIAF ID 242571269, FAST ID 1232250, IDREF ID 241452430. - **Website**: [irbid.gov.jo](https://irbid.gov.jo/). - **UN/LOCODE**: JOQIR. - **Geonames ID**: 248946. - **Wikipedia languages**: Available in 30 languages, including Arabic, English, French, and Spanish. - **Twinned with**: Iași, Gaziantep (since 2010), Zhengzhou. ## FAQs **What is the population of Irbid?** As of 2018, Irbid had a population of 1,911,600, making it a large city in Jordan. **What is the elevation of Irbid?** Irbid is situated at an elevation of 620 meters above sea level. **What are some notable institutions in Irbid?** Yarmouk University, founded in 1976, and Al-Hassan Stadium, also established in 1976, are notable institutions in the city. **Which football clubs are based in Irbid?** Notable football clubs in Irbid include Al-Hussein SC (founded 1964), Al-Sareeh SC (founded 1973), and Al-Arabi (founded 1945). **What are the coordinates of Irbid?** Irbid is located at latitude 32.555555555556 and longitude 35.85. **What is the timezone of Irbid?** Irbid operates on UTC+02:00. ## Why It Matters Irbid serves as a cultural and educational hub in Jordan, hosting institutions like Yarmouk University and Al-Hassan Stadium. Its strategic location and historical significance make it a key urban center in the region. The city’s twinning agreements with Iași, Gaziantep, and Zhengzhou highlight its role in international relations. Additionally, its football clubs contribute to the local sports culture, further cementing Irbid’s importance in Jordanian society. ## Notable For - **Population**: One of the largest cities in Jordan, with a population exceeding 1.9 million. - **Historical Significance**: Known by historical names such as Arbela and Arabella. - **Educational Hub**: Home to Yarmouk University, a major public university in Jordan. - **Sports Infrastructure**: Hosts Al-Hassan Stadium, a notable football venue. - **Football Clubs**: Hosts several prominent football clubs, including Al-Hussein SC and Al-Sareeh SC. - **International Relations**: Twinning agreements with cities like Gaziantep and Zhengzhou. ## Body ### Geography and Location Irbid is situated in Jordan, with coordinates at latitude 32.555555555556 and longitude 35.85. The city covers an area of 30,000,000 square meters and is located at an elevation of 620 meters above sea level. It is the capital of Irbid Governorate and is part of the broader region of Jordan. ### Demographics and Population As of 2018, Irbid had a population of 1,911,600, making it a significant urban center in Jordan. The city’s population has contributed to its classification as a large city, with a population exceeding 100,000. ### Historical Context Irbid has historical significance, with references to its ancient names, including Arbela and Arabella. The city’s inception is dated to circa 140 BCE, reflecting its long-standing presence in the region. ### Educational Institutions Yarmouk University, founded in 1976, is a notable educational institution in Irbid. The university plays a crucial role in the city’s intellectual and academic landscape. ### Sports and Recreation Al-Hassan Stadium, established in 1976, is a key sports venue in Irbid. The city is also home to several football clubs, including Al-Hussein SC (founded 1964), Al-Sareeh SC (founded 1973), and Al-Arabi (founded 1945). These clubs contribute to the local sports culture and community engagement. ### International Relations Irbid has established twinning agreements with several cities, including Iași, Gaziantep (since 2010), and Zhengzhou. These partnerships highlight the city’s role in international relations and cultural exchange. ### Cultural and Historical References Irbid is referenced in various historical and cultural sources, including the Pauly–Wissowa and the Encyclopædia Britannica. These references underscore the city’s historical importance and relevance in academic and scholarly contexts. ### Administrative and Governmental Roles Irbid serves as the capital of Irbid Governorate and is governed by Hussein Bani Hani as the head of government. The city’s administrative functions are supported by its official website, [irbid.gov.jo](https://irbid.gov.jo/). ### Digital and Online Presence Irbid has a strong online presence, with Wikipedia articles available in 30 languages. The city is also represented on platforms such as Facebook and Google Play, further enhancing its digital footprint. ### Identifiers and Classification Irbid is classified as a city and a big city, with identifiers including GND ID 4104409-5, VIAF ID 242571269, FAST ID 1232250, and IDREF ID 241452430. These identifiers reflect the city’s recognition in various databases and classification systems. ### Notable Categories and References Irbid is associated with several notable categories, including Category:Irbid, Category:Births in Irbid, and Category:People from Irbid. These categories highlight the city’s role in various aspects of life and culture. ### Elevation and Environmental Context The city’s elevation of 620 meters above sea level contributes to its unique environmental context, influencing local climate and geography. This elevation is referenced in various databases and classification systems. ### Timezone and Operational Context Irbid operates on UTC+02:00, reflecting its timezone and operational context within Jordan. This timezone is consistent with other regions in the country. ### Population and Urban Development The city’s population of 1,911,600 (as of 2018) underscores its status as a major urban center in Jordan. This population figure is supported by references from academic and official sources. ### Historical and Cultural Significance Irbid’s historical and cultural significance is reflected in its aliases, including Arbela and Arabella. These names highlight the city’s rich historical heritage and cultural identity. ### Sports and Community Engagement The presence of football clubs like Al-Hussein SC and Al-Sareeh SC, along with Al-Hassan Stadium, demonstrates Irbid’s commitment to sports and community engagement. These venues and clubs play a vital role in local culture and recreation. ### International Partnerships Irbid’s twinning agreements with cities like Gaziantep and Zhengzhou highlight its role in international partnerships and cultural exchange. These agreements contribute to the city’s global profile and influence. ### Educational and Intellectual Contributions Yarmouk University’s presence in Irbid underscores the city’s role as an educational and intellectual hub. The university’s contributions to the local and national academic landscape are well-documented and widely recognized. ### Digital and Online Representation Irbid’s representation on platforms like Wikipedia, Facebook, and Google Play reflects its digital and online presence. This presence enhances the city’s visibility and accessibility to a global audience. ### Classification and Recognition Irbid’s classification as a city and a big city, along with its various identifiers, reflects its recognition and status in both local and international contexts. These classifications are supported by references from academic and official sources. ### Environmental and Geographical Features The city’s geographical features, including its coordinates, area, and elevation, contribute to its unique environmental and geographical context. These features are referenced in various databases and classification systems. ### Historical and Cultural References Irbid’s references in historical and cultural sources, such as the Pauly–Wissowa and the Encyclopædia Britannica, highlight its historical importance and relevance. These references underscore the city’s role in academic and scholarly contexts. ### Administrative and Governance Irbid’s administrative functions are supported by its official website and various identifiers, reflecting its status as a key administrative center in Jordan. The city’s governance is led by Hussein Bani Hani as the head of government. ### Sports and Recreation The presence of football clubs and sports venues like Al-Hassan Stadium demonstrates Irbid’s commitment to sports and recreation. These venues and clubs play a vital role in local culture and community engagement. ### International Relations and Partnerships Irbid’s twinning agreements with cities like Gaziantep and Zhengzhou highlight its role in international relations and cultural exchange. These partnerships contribute to the city’s global profile and influence. ### Educational and Intellectual Contributions Yarmouk University’s presence in Irbid underscores the city’s role as an educational and intellectual hub. The university’s contributions to the local and national academic landscape are well-documented and widely recognized. ### Digital and Online Representation Irbid’s representation on platforms like Wikipedia, Facebook, and Google Play reflects its digital and online presence. This presence enhances the city’s visibility and accessibility to a global audience. ### Classification and Recognition Irbid’s classification as a city and a big city, along with its various identifiers, reflects its recognition and status in both local and international contexts. These classifications are supported by references from academic and official sources. ## References 1. GEOnet Names Server. 2018 2. [Source](https://www.gaziantep.bel.tr/tr/kardes-sehirler/urdun-irbid) 3. [Source](https://www.gaziantep.bel.tr/tr/kardes-sehirler) 4. Virtual International Authority File 5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 6. [Source](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irbid) 7. GeoNames 8. BBC Things 9. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/jo.htm) 10. Quora 11. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)