# Iquique

> city of Peru (1539–1884)

**Wikidata**: [Q23011145](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23011145)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/iquique-q23011145

## Summary
Iquique was a city in Peru that existed from 1539 to 1884, serving as the capital of Iquique from 1878 until its dissolution in 1883. It was a significant human settlement in the region, with historical events such as the Blockade of Iquique and the Battle of Iquique occurring during its existence.

## Key Facts
- **Existence**: Iquique was a city in Peru from 1539 to 1884.
- **Capital Status**: It served as the capital of Iquique from 1878 until its dissolution.
- **Dissolution**: The city was dissolved, abolished, or demolished in 1883.
- **Location**: Iquique was located in Iquique, Peru, with coordinates at latitude -20.214111111111112 and longitude -70.1523888888889.
- **Elevation**: The city had an elevation of 1 meter above sea level.
- **Significant Events**: The Blockade of Iquique and the Battle of Iquique occurred during its existence.
- **Aliases**: Other names for Iquique include Peruvian Iquique, Iquique (Peru), Puerto Iquique, and Iquique peruano.
- **Geonames ID**: Its Geonames ID is 3887127.
- **Instance of**: Iquique was an instance of a city, ending in 1884.
- **Replaced By**: It was replaced by Iquique based on government, country, and human population criteria.
- **Followed By**: Iquique was followed by another Iquique based on geographic location.
- **Commons Category**: The city is categorized under "Iquique, Peru" on Wikimedia Commons.
- **Wikipedia Languages**: It has Wikipedia articles in Spanish and Commons.
- **Google Knowledge Graph ID**: Its Google Knowledge Graph ID is /g/11clyg_5lc.
- **Permanent Duplicated Item**: The Wikidata entry for Iquique is a permanent duplicated item.

## FAQs
**What was Iquique?**
Iquique was a city in Peru that existed from 1539 to 1884, serving as the capital of Iquique from 1878 until its dissolution in 1883.

**Where was Iquique located?**
Iquique was located in Iquique, Peru, with specific coordinates at latitude -20.214111111111112 and longitude -70.1523888888889.

**What significant events occurred in Iquique?**
The Blockade of Iquique and the Battle of Iquique were notable events that took place during the city's existence.

**When was Iquique dissolved?**
Iquique was dissolved, abolished, or demolished in 1883.

**What were the aliases for Iquique?**
Other names for Iquique include Peruvian Iquique, Iquique (Peru), Puerto Iquique, and Iquique peruano.

## Why It Matters
Iquique played a significant role in the history of Peru, serving as a capital from 1878 until its dissolution in 1883. Its existence was marked by key events such as the Blockade of Iquique and the Battle of Iquique, which contributed to its historical significance. The city's dissolution in 1883 marked the end of its administrative role, but its legacy remains in the region's historical records.

## Notable For
- Being the capital of Iquique from 1878 to 1883.
- Hosting significant historical events such as the Blockade of Iquique and the Battle of Iquique.
- Having a unique geographic location with specific coordinates.
- Being categorized under "Iquique, Peru" on Wikimedia Commons.
- Having Wikipedia articles available in Spanish and Commons.

## Body
### History
Iquique was established in 1539 and existed as a city in Peru until 1884. It served as the capital of Iquique from 1878 until its dissolution in 1883. The city was dissolved, abolished, or demolished in 1883, marking the end of its administrative role.

### Location and Geography
Iquique was located in Iquique, Peru, with precise coordinates at latitude -20.214111111111112 and longitude -70.1523888888889. The city had an elevation of 1 meter above sea level.

### Significant Events
The Blockade of Iquique and the Battle of Iquique were notable events that occurred during the city's existence. These events contributed to its historical significance.

### Aliases and Identifiers
Other names for Iquique include Peruvian Iquique, Iquique (Peru), Puerto Iquique, and Iquique peruano. Its Geonames ID is 3887127, and its Google Knowledge Graph ID is /g/11clyg_5lc.

### Categorization and References
Iquique is categorized under "Iquique, Peru" on Wikimedia Commons. It has Wikipedia articles available in Spanish and Commons. The Wikidata entry for Iquique is a permanent duplicated item.

### Replacement and Follow-up
Iquique was replaced by another Iquique based on government, country, and human population criteria. It was followed by another Iquique based on geographic location.

### Image and Description
An image of Iquique from 1879 is available on Wikimedia Commons. The Wikidata description of Iquique is "city of Peru (1539–1884)."