# iPSC/860
**Wikidata**: [Q72889062](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72889062)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ipsc-860-q72889062

## Summary
The iPSC/860 is a supercomputer manufactured by the American technology company Intel. It is equipped with 64 processor cores and maintained a consistent performance of 1.4 gigaflops (Rmax) across industry rankings between June 1993 and November 1994.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Supercomputer
- **Manufacturer:** Intel (United States)
- **Processor Cores:** 64
- **TOP500 System ID:** 167320
- **Performance (Rmax):** 1.4 Gigaflops
- **Performance (Rpeak):** 2.56 Gigaflops
- **Benchmark Period:** Recorded performance metrics were identical for June 1993, November 1993, June 1994, and November 1994.

## FAQs
### Q: Who manufactured the iPSC/860?
A: The iPSC/860 was manufactured by Intel, a United States-based multinational technology company headquartered in Santa Clara, California.

### Q: What was the processing speed of the iPSC/860?
A: The system had an Rmax performance of 1.4 gigaflops and an Rpeak performance of 2.56 gigaflops.

### Q: How many processor cores did the iPSC/860 have?
A: The iPSC/860 contained 64 processor cores.

## Why It Matters
The iPSC/860 represents a specific tier of high-performance computing hardware produced by Intel during the early 1990s. Its presence in the TOP500 supercomputer records (System ID 167320) across multiple ranking periods in 1993 and 1994 illustrates the capabilities of Intel's parallel computing architecture during that era. With 64 cores and a performance exceeding a gigaflop, it served as a significant contributor to the semiconductor industry's expansion into supercomputing. The stability of its benchmarks over an 18-month period provides historical data on the operational consistency of Intel's supercomputer systems of that time.

## Notable For
- Being a supercomputer produced by Intel, a company primarily known for its dominance in the semiconductor and electrical industries.
- Maintaining consistent performance metrics (1.4 GFLOPS Rmax) across four distinct TOP500 ranking lists spanning from mid-1993 to late 1994.
- Utilizing a 64-core architecture to achieve gigaflop-level processing power.

## Body

### Performance Metrics
The iPSC/860 recorded consistent performance statistics on the TOP500 list across four separate dates: June 1, 1993; November 1, 1993; June 1, 1994; and November 1, 1994.
*   **Rmax:** 1.4 Gigaflops
*   **Rpeak:** 2.56 Gigaflops

### Hardware Specifications
The system was built upon a parallel architecture utilizing **64 processor cores**. It was assigned the TOP500 system identification number **167320**.

### Manufacturer Profile
The iPSC/860 was produced by **Intel**, an American multinational technology company founded on July 18, 1968.
*   **Headquarters:** Santa Clara, California, United States.
*   **Industry:** Semiconductor industry and electrical industry.
*   **Context:** During the early to mid-2010s (a period referenced in the manufacturer's data), Intel maintained a global workforce fluctuating between approximately 106,000 and 110,800 employees, highlighting the corporate scale behind the development of the iPSC/860.