# iPSC/860
**Wikidata**: [Q72853913](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72853913)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ipsc-860-q72853913

## Summary
The iPSC/860 is a supercomputer manufactured by Intel. It had a computer performance of 2.6 gigaflops (Rmax) and 5.12 gigaflops (Rpeak) with 128 processor cores.

## Key Facts
- iPSC/860 is classified as a supercomputer
- It was manufactured by Intel, an American multinational technology company founded in 1968
- The supercomputer has a Top500 system ID of 167302
- Its computer performance was 2.6 gigaflops (Rmax) and 5.12 gigaflops (Rpeak)
- It was equipped with 128 processor cores
- Performance measurements were recorded at different time points between June 1993 and November 1994
- Intel, the manufacturer, is headquartered in Santa Clara, California, United States
- Intel's main industry is the semiconductor industry

## FAQs
### Q: What is iPSC/860?
A: iPSC/860 is a supercomputer manufactured by Intel. It was equipped with 128 processor cores and achieved performance ratings of 2.6 gigaflops (Rmax) and 5.12 gigaflops (Rpeak).

### Q: When was iPSC/860 released and what was its performance?
A: iPSC/860 was released in the early 1990s with performance measurements recorded between June 1993 and November 1994. Its Rmax performance was 2.6 gigaflops and Rpeak performance was 5.12 gigaflops during these time periods.

### Q: Who manufactured iPSC/860?
A: iPSC/860 was manufactured by Intel, an American multinational technology company founded in 1968. Intel is primarily based in the semiconductor industry and is headquartered in Santa Clara, California, United States.

### Q: How does iPSC/860 compare to modern supercomputers?
A: iPSC/860's performance of 2.6 gigaflops (Rmax) and 5.12 gigaflops (Rpeak) is significantly lower than modern supercomputers which can perform quadrillions of calculations per second. However, at the time of its release in the early 1990s, it represented significant computing power for scientific and research applications.

### Q: What is the Top500 system ID for iPSC/860?
A: The Top500 system ID for iPSC/860 is 167302, which identifies it in the authoritative list of the world's most powerful computer systems.

## Why It Matters
iPSC/860 represents an important milestone in the development of supercomputing technology during the early 1990s. As a product of Intel, one of the world's leading semiconductor companies, it contributed to advancing computational capabilities for scientific research and industrial applications. The system's architecture with 128 processor cores was noteworthy for its time, demonstrating the potential for parallel processing approaches that would later become standard in high-performance computing. While its performance metrics (2.6-5.12 gigaflops) would be considered modest by today's standards, iPSC/860 played a role in pushing the boundaries of what was computationally possible, influencing the evolution of supercomputing that eventually enabled breakthroughs in climate modeling, physics simulations, and complex data analysis.

## Notable For
- Being an early supercomputer product from Intel, a company primarily known for processors rather than complete computing systems
- Its parallel processing architecture featuring 128 processor cores, which was significant for early 1990s computing
- Its inclusion in the Top500 list of supercomputers (system ID 167302), indicating it ranked among the world's most powerful systems at the time
- Achieving performance metrics that represented cutting-edge capability in the early to mid-1990s timeframe

## Body
### Basic Information
- iPSC/860 is a supercomputer classified under this specific category
- The system was assigned Top500 system ID 167302
- It was manufactured by Intel, an American multinational technology company

### Technical Specifications
- Processor: 128 cores
- Performance metrics (Rmax): 2.6 gigaflops (June 1993, November 1993, June 1994, November 1994)
- Performance metrics (Rpeak): 5.12 gigaflops (June 1993, November 1993, June 1994, November 1994)
- Performance measurements were recorded at specific intervals between June 1993 and November 1994

### Manufacturer Details
- Intel was founded on July 18, 1968
- Intel is headquartered in Santa Clara, California, United States
- The company operates primarily in the semiconductor industry
- Intel has also been classified as operating in the electrical industry