# iPhone

> line of smartphones developed and marketed by Apple Inc.

**Wikidata**: [Q2766](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2766)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPhone)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/iphone

## Summary
The iPhone is a line of smartphones developed and marketed by Apple Inc. It runs on the iOS operating system and serves as a major hardware platform for Apple, encompassing various models ranked by size such as iPhone mini and iPhone Plus. It is recognized as a distinct subclass of smartphone and iDevice.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Name**: iPhone
- **Developer/Manufacturer**: Apple Inc. (also listed as a developer); manufactured by Foxconn.
- **Product Type**: Smartphone model series; subclass of smartphone and iDevice.
- **Operating System**: iOS (since June 29, 2007).
- **Official Website**: https://www.apple.com/iphone/
- **Protocols Used**: Picture Transfer Protocol (PTP / USB PTP), AFC protocol (Apple File Conduit).
- **Wireless Capabilities**: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth.
- **Platform**: Apple hardware.
- **Aliases**: iPhone series, iPhone line, iPhone family, IPhone, iPhone-Reihe, iPhone-Modellreihe, iPhone-Produktreihe, iPhone-Serie, iPhone-Modellserie, iPhone-Produktserie, iPhone-Familie, iPhone-Modellfamilie, iPhone-Produktfamilie, アイフォーン, アイフォン, 苹果手机, 爱疯, Айфон, آي فون.
- **Hashtag**: #iphone
- **Online Community**: Subreddit r/iPhone (started Jan 25, 2008; 2,658,489 subscribers as of Oct 4, 2020), Lemmy community (iphone@lemmy.world).
- **Support Forum**: https://discussions.apple.com/community/iphone
- **Next Higher Rank**: iPhone Plus.
- **Next Lower Rank**: iPhone mini.

## FAQs
### Q: What is the iPhone?
A: The iPhone is a line of smartphones developed and marketed by Apple Inc., running on the iOS operating system since 2007.

### Q: Who manufactures the iPhone?
A: While Apple Inc. is the developer, the device is primarily manufactured by Foxconn.

### Q: What operating system does the iPhone use?
A: The iPhone runs on iOS, a mobile operating system developed by Apple Inc., first used on the iPhone on June 29, 2007.

### Q: What are the main wireless capabilities of the iPhone?
A: The iPhone includes wireless capabilities for Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity.

### Q: Are there different size categories within the iPhone line?
A: Yes, the line includes size variations such as the "iPhone mini" (lower rank) and "iPhone Plus" (higher rank).

## Why It Matters
The iPhone is a pivotal product in the consumer electronics industry, representing a primary hardware platform for Apple Inc. It established the standard for modern smartphones and continues to drive significant market influence through its integration with the iOS ecosystem, App Store, and various digital services. Its widespread adoption is evidenced by its vast global user base and extensive online community engagement across platforms like Reddit, Stack Overflow, and dedicated forums.

## Notable For
- **Platform for Innovation**: Serves as a key platform for software development (iOS) and mobile computing.
- **Global Brand Recognition**: Known by various names and aliases globally (e.g., 苹果手机 in Chinese, アイフォン in Japanese).
- **Protocol Support**: Supports specific protocols like Picture Transfer Protocol (PTP) for camera interaction and the Apple File Conduit (AFC) protocol.
- **Extensive Media Coverage**: A frequent topic in major news outlets like BBC News, ITV News, France 24, and The Guardian, as well as tech-specific publications.
- **Cultural Impact**: Featured in encyclopedias (Britannica, Wikipedia in 125+ languages), gaming platforms (MobyGames, Giant Bomb), and cultural databases (Know Your Meme, Pixiv Encyclopedia).

## Body
### Development and Manufacturing
The iPhone is a line of smartphones developed and marketed by **Apple Inc.**, an American multinational technology company based in Cupertino, California. While Apple handles the development and marketing, the manufacturing is primarily carried out by **Foxconn**. The device is classified as a "smartphone model series" and is a subclass of "smartphone" and "iDevice."

### Operating System and Software
The iPhone operates on **iOS**, Apple's mobile operating system, which has been the standard since the initial launch on **June 29, 2007**.
- **Communication Protocols**: The device supports the **Picture Transfer Protocol (PTP)**, specifically via USB PTP for sending commands to cameras, and the **AFC protocol** (Apple File Conduit).
- **Platform**: It serves as a major hardware platform within the Apple ecosystem.

### Hardware and Connectivity
- **Wireless**: The iPhone features built-in wireless capabilities, including **Wi-Fi** and **Bluetooth**.
- **Model Hierarchy**: The product line includes variations in size and ranking, specifically the **iPhone mini** (next lower rank) and the **iPhone Plus** (next higher rank).

### Online Presence and Community
The iPhone maintains a massive digital footprint with dedicated communities and identifiers across various platforms:
- **Official Channels**: Website (apple.com/iphone), official forum (discussions.apple.com).
- **Social Media & Forums**: Subreddit **r/iPhone** (active since Jan 25, 2008, with over 2.6 million subscribers in 2020), Lemmy community, and tags on Stack Overflow, Quora, and Zhihu.
- **Identifiers**: The entity is tracked in numerous knowledge bases, including:
    - **Wikidata**: Q621427 (different from), descriptions in multiple languages.
    - **Library of Congress**: sh2007007371.
    - **Google Knowledge Graph**: /g/11v_p6fwv.
    - **BBC Things**: 09490f53-843e-4648-98bf-18d9fb3f3d99.
    - **GND ID**: 7596595-1.
    - **Encyclopædia Britannica**: technology/iPhone.
    - **Stack Exchange Tag**: stackoverflow.com/tags/iphone.

### Media and Cultural References
The iPhone is a widely recognized subject in global media and culture. It is covered by major news outlets like **BBC News**, **ITV News**, **The Guardian**, and **The Times of India**. It also holds entries in general and niche encyclopedias, including:
- **Wikipedia**: Available in over 125 languages (e.g., English, German, French, Chinese, Japanese, Arabic).
- **Vikidia** (for children).
- **Encyclopædia Britannica**.
- **Niconicopedia**, **Namuwiki**, and **Pixiv Encyclopedia**.

### Classification and Taxonomy
The iPhone is formally classified under several systems:
- **ACM Classification Code (2012)**: 10011486.
- **National Library of Israel**: 987007539925805171.
- **Bibliothèque nationale de France**: 156082549.
- **Topic's Main Category**: Category:IPhone.

### History
The history of the device is documented under the topic "history of the iPhone," tracking its evolution and impact on the smartphone market since its inception.

## References

1. [Source](http://i-devicehelp.com/category/iphone)
2. BBC Things
3. [Source](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/imagecapturecore/iccameradevice/3393298-requestsendptpcommand)
4. [Source](https://github.com./gphoto/gphoto2/issues/544)
5. [iPhone | Apple Wiki | Fandom](https://apple.fandom.com/wiki/IPhone)
6. National Library of Israel
7. KBpedia
8. [iPhone latest news & coverage - CNA](https://www.channelnewsasia.com/topic/iphone)
9. [Reddit - Dive into anything](https://www.reddit.com/t/iphone/)
10. [iPhone - sh.itjust.works](https://sh.itjust.works/c/iphone@lemmy.world)
11. [ITV News : The Latest Iphone News](https://www.itv.com/news/topic/iphone)
12. Know Your Meme