# Iona

> island off the west coast of Scotland, UK

**Wikidata**: [Q610](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q610)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iona)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/iona

## Summary
Iona is an island off the west coast of Scotland, UK, located in the Inner Hebrides archipelago. It is home to Iona Abbey, a historic religious site founded in 563 AD, and is part of the Argyll and Bute council area. The island has a population of around 177 people and is known for its cultural and historical significance.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Off the west coast of Scotland, UK, in the Inner Hebrides archipelago.
- **Population**: Approximately 177 people (2023 estimate).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 56.33, Longitude -6.41.
- **Part of**: Inner Hebrides, Argyll and Bute council area.
- **Contains**: Iona Abbey, a historic religious site founded in 563 AD.
- **Aliases**: Isle of Iona.
- **Sitelink Count**: 50.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Iona.
- **Wikidata Description**: Island off the west coast of Scotland, UK.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Iona?**
The population of Iona is approximately 177 people, as of recent estimates. The island is known for its small, close-knit community.

**Where is Iona located?**
Iona is located off the west coast of Scotland, UK, within the Inner Hebrides archipelago. It is part of the Argyll and Bute council area.

**What is Iona known for?**
Iona is known for its historic Iona Abbey, founded in 563 AD, and its cultural significance as a religious and historical site.

**What is the climate like on Iona?**
Iona has a maritime climate typical of the Scottish Highlands, with cool temperatures and frequent rainfall throughout the year.

**Are there any notable historical events associated with Iona?**
Yes, Iona is associated with the founding of Iona Abbey in 563 AD, which played a significant role in the spread of Christianity in Scotland.

**What is the main industry on Iona?**
The main industry on Iona is tourism, supported by its historic sites and scenic landscapes. Fishing and agriculture also contribute to the local economy.

## Why It Matters
Iona holds significant historical and cultural importance as the site of Iona Abbey, one of the oldest Christian monasteries in Europe. Founded in 563 AD, the abbey played a crucial role in the spread of Christianity in Scotland and beyond. The island’s religious heritage continues to attract visitors, contributing to its economic importance. Additionally, Iona’s natural beauty and maritime climate make it a unique and valuable part of Scotland’s landscape.

## Notable For
- **Historic Iona Abbey**: One of the oldest Christian monasteries in Europe, founded in 563 AD.
- **Cultural Significance**: A key site in the history of Christianity in Scotland.
- **Scenic Landscape**: Part of the Inner Hebrides archipelago, known for its natural beauty.
- **Small Community**: Home to approximately 177 people, maintaining a close-knit local culture.
- **Tourism Hub**: Attracts visitors interested in history, religion, and scenic landscapes.

## Body
### Geography
Iona is an island off the west coast of Scotland, UK, located in the Inner Hebrides archipelago. It is part of the Argyll and Bute council area and has a population of approximately 177 people. The island has a maritime climate typical of the Scottish Highlands, with cool temperatures and frequent rainfall throughout the year. The coordinates of Iona are latitude 56.33 and longitude -6.41.

### History
Iona is known for its historic Iona Abbey, founded in 563 AD. The abbey played a significant role in the spread of Christianity in Scotland and beyond. The island’s religious heritage continues to attract visitors, contributing to its economic importance. Additionally, Iona’s natural beauty and maritime climate make it a unique and valuable part of Scotland’s landscape.

### Economy
The main industry on Iona is tourism, supported by its historic sites and scenic landscapes. Fishing and agriculture also contribute to the local economy. The island’s small population of approximately 177 people maintains a close-knit local culture, with a focus on preserving its historic and natural heritage.

### Culture
Iona is known for its cultural significance as a religious and historical site. The island’s historic Iona Abbey, founded in 563 AD, is one of the oldest Christian monasteries in Europe. The abbey played a crucial role in the spread of Christianity in Scotland and beyond. Iona’s natural beauty and maritime climate make it a unique and valuable part of Scotland’s landscape.

### Related Entities
- **Inner Hebrides**: Archipelago off the west coast of mainland Scotland, which includes Iona.
- **Argyll and Bute**: Council area in Scotland that includes Iona.
- **Iona Abbey**: Historic religious site on Iona, founded in 563 AD.
- **Dál Riata**: Gaelic overkingdom that included parts of western Scotland and northeastern Ulster in Ireland.
- **Kingdom of the Isles**: Comprised the Hebrides, the islands of the Firth of Clyde, and the Isle of Man from the 9th to the 13th centuries AD.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. [Source](http://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/statistical-bulletins)
3. [Source](http://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/documents/censusresults/release1c/rel1c2sb.pdf)
4. GeoNames
5. BBC Things
6. Virtual International Authority File
7. Quora
8. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
9. KBpedia
10. [Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands](https://biblio.hiu.cas.cz/records/ae5b66a9-6d3f-4d47-a77f-69bc6cd25bd3)