# Ioffe Institute

> research center within the Russian Academy of Sciences

**Wikidata**: [Q32637](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32637)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioffe_Institute)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ioffe-institute

## Summary
The Ioffe Institute is a research center within the Russian Academy of Sciences, founded in 1918 by Abram Ioffe in Saint Petersburg. It's a premier research institution specializing in physical sciences and technology.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1918 by Abram Ioffe in Saint Petersburg, Russia
- Coordinates: latitude 60.006841666667, longitude 30.368811111111
- Part of the Russian Academy of Sciences, with the Physical Sciences Division as a parent organization
- Named after Abram Ioffe since December 3, 1960
- Received the Order of Lenin on April 19, 1968
- Short names: ФТИ им. А. Ф. Иоффе (preferred since 1998), ЛФТИ им. А. Ф. Иоффе (1960-1998), ЛФТИ (1933-1960)
- Website: http://www.ioffe.ru

## FAQs
### Q: When was the Ioffe Institute founded?
A: The Ioffe Institute was founded in 1918.

### Q: Who founded the Ioffe Institute?
A: The Ioffe Institute was founded by Abram Ioffe.

### Q: Where is the Ioffe Institute located?
A: The Ioffe Institute is located in Saint Petersburg, Russia.

### Q: What awards has the Ioffe Institute received?
A: The Ioffe Institute received the Order of Lenin on April 19, 1968.

## Why It Matters
The Ioffe Institute stands as one of Russia's oldest and most prestigious research institutions, playing a crucial role in the advancement of physical sciences and technology. Founded by Abram Ioffe in 1918, it has maintained its position as a leading center for scientific research in Russia, contributing significantly to the country's scientific achievements. As part of the Russian Academy of Sciences, it serves as a vital hub for scientific discovery and innovation. The institute's receipt of the Order of Lenin in 1968 further underscores its importance and recognition in the scientific community. Its long history and continued relevance highlight its enduring impact on scientific research and development in Russia and beyond.

## Notable For
- One of the oldest research institutes in Russia, continuously operating since its founding in 1918
- Named after its founder, Abram Ioffe, since 1960, highlighting its historical significance
- Recipient of the Order of Lenin, a prestigious national award recognizing its scientific contributions
- Has had several notable directors, including its founder Abram Ioffe
- Known for its strong ties to the Russian Academy of Sciences and its central role in Russian scientific research

## Body
### History and Foundation
The Ioffe Institute was founded in 1918 by Abram Ioffe in Saint Petersburg, Russia. It has since undergone several name changes, including ЛФТИ (1933-1960), ЛФТИ им. А. Ф. Иоффе (1960-1998), and its current name ФТИ им. А. Ф. Иоффе (since 1998). The institute has been a part of various academic organizations throughout its history, including the Academy of Sciences of the USSR and currently the Russian Academy of Sciences.

### Leadership
The institute has had several notable directors throughout its history:
- Abram Ioffe (1918-1950-11-16): Founder and first director
- Anton Panteleimonowich Komar (1950-11-16 onwards): Succeeded Ioffe as director
- Vladimir Tutškevitš: Current director

### Organization and Affiliations
The institute is part of the Physical Sciences Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences and is also under the supervision of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education.

### Recognition and Awards
The Ioffe Institute received the Order of Lenin on April 19, 1968, recognizing its significant contributions to science and technology in Russia and the Soviet Union.

### Location and Contact
- Location: Saint Petersburg, Russia
- Coordinates: latitude 60.006841666667, longitude 30.368811111111
- Website: http://www.ioffe.ru

### Identifiers
- ISNI: 0000000405488017
- GND ID: 5059699-8
- ROR ID: 05dkdaa55
- VIAF ID: 140029426
- Grid ID: grid.423485.c
- IDREF ID: 128196920
- NUKAT ID: n2019054271
- Freebase ID: /m/03s2s3
- Ringgold ID: 68635
- HAL structure ID: 189152
- Yale LUX ID: group/65213383-2cbe-48f8-b5d6-43fb97137df8
- Microsoft Academic ID (discontinued): 95568926

## References

1. The Story of Non-awarding of the Deserved Degree: Documents on the Attempt to Award a Doctor of Science Degree in Biology without Defense of a Thesis to N.V. Timofeyeff-Resovskii in 1957
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Q137170397
4. Q136032470
5. The initial stages of formation of semiconductor electronics in the USSR (to 60-anniversary of transistor opening)
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Czech National Authority Database
8. Unified State Register of Legal Entities
9. GRID Release 2015-12-14
10. GRID Release 2016-12-06
11. Quora
12. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
13. HAL
14. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
15. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)