# Inverse Analysis of Structural Damage Based on the Modal Kinetic and Strain Energies with the Novel Oppositional Unified Particle Swarm Gradient-Based Optimizer

> Research article (Applied Sciences, 2022) · cited 19× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4309710768](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4309710768)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/inverse-analysis-of-structural-damage-based-on-the-modal-kinetic-and-strain-energies-with-the-novel-oppositional-unified
