# Interrelations among SMED Stages: A Causal Model

> Research article (Complexity, 2017) · cited 19× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2744639980](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2744639980)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/interrelations-among-smed-stages-a-causal-model