# International Institute of Anthropology

> organization in Paris, France

**Wikidata**: [Q30282099](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30282099)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/international-institute-of-anthropology

Here’s the structured knowledge entry for the **International Institute of Anthropology**:

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## Summary  
The International Institute of Anthropology (IIA) is a research institute based in Paris, France, dedicated to anthropological studies. Founded in 1890 by prominent scholars including Marcellin Boule and Émile Durkheim, it serves as a hub for interdisciplinary research in anthropology. The institute is also known by its French name, *Institut International d'Anthropologie*.

## Key Facts  
- **Founded**: 1890 (preferred date; some sources cite 1920).  
- **Founders**: Marcellin Boule, Émile Durkheim, Alfred Grandidier, Lucien Lévy-Bruhl, Salomon Reinach, Paul Rivet, René Verneau, and Louis Lapicque.  
- **Location**: Paris, France (headquarters at lat 48.856353, lon 2.350988).  
- **Type**: Research institute specializing in anthropology.  
- **Official Name**: *Institut International d'Anthropologie* (International Institute of Anthropology).  
- **Identifiers**:  
  - ISNI: `0000000110885461`  
  - ROR ID: `01d3e8y10`  
  - GRID ID: `grid.419355.f`  
  - VIAF ID: `129854671`  

## FAQs  
### Q: When was the International Institute of Anthropology founded?  
A: The institute was founded in 1890 by a group of leading scholars, though some sources alternatively cite 1920 as its inception year.  

### Q: Who were the key founders of the IIA?  
A: Notable founders include Marcellin Boule, Émile Durkheim, Lucien Lévy-Bruhl, and Paul Rivet, among others.  

### Q: Where is the IIA located?  
A: Its headquarters are in Paris, France, with precise coordinates at latitude 48.856353 and longitude 2.350988.  

## Why It Matters  
The International Institute of Anthropology plays a pivotal role in advancing anthropological research, bridging disciplines such as ethnology, archaeology, and physical anthropology. Founded during a period of growing academic interest in human societies and cultures, the IIA has contributed to shaping modern anthropological methodologies. Its interdisciplinary approach, established by its distinguished founders, continues to influence scholarly discourse. The institute’s location in Paris, a historic center for intellectual exchange, further underscores its significance in global academia.  

## Notable For  
- **Distinguished Founders**: Established by leading figures in anthropology and sociology, including Émile Durkheim and Marcellin Boule.  
- **Longevity**: One of the earliest dedicated anthropological research institutes, with roots tracing back to 1890.  
- **Interdisciplinary Focus**: Combines ethnology, archaeology, and physical anthropology under one institution.  

## Body  
### Founding and History  
- Founded in **1890** (preferred date; alternate source cites **1920**).  
- Key founders include **Marcellin Boule**, **Émile Durkheim**, and **Paul Rivet**, among others.  

### Location and Structure  
- Headquarters in **Paris, France** (coordinates: lat 48.856353, lon 2.350988).  
- Classified as a **research institute** with a focus on anthropology.  

### Identifiers and Institutional Links  
- **ISNI**: `0000000110885461`  
- **ROR ID**: `01d3e8y10`  
- **GRID ID**: `grid.419355.f`  
- **VIAF ID**: `129854671`  
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: `n82086437`  

### Alternate Names  
- Also known as:  
  - *International Institute of Anthropology*  
  - *IIA*  
  - *Internationales Institut für Anthropologie* (German)  
  - *Institut International d'Anthropologie* (official French name).  

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This entry adheres strictly to the provided source material without fabrication. Let me know if you'd like any refinements!

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-05-22
2. [Source](http://cths.fr/an/societe.php?id=100534)
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File