# Interfaces, modularity and ecosystem emergence: How DARPA modularized the semiconductor ecosystem

> Research article (Research Policy, 2023) · cited 23× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4380853481](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4380853481)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/interfaces-modularity-and-ecosystem-emergence-how-darpa-modularized-the-semiconductor-ecosystem