# Intelligent fault diagnosis of photovoltaic arrays based on optimized kernel extreme learning machine and I-V characteristics

> Research article (Applied Energy, 2017) · cited 347× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2614092582](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2614092582)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/intelligent-fault-diagnosis-of-photovoltaic-arrays-based-on-optimized-kernel-extreme-learning-machine-and-i-v-characteri