# Intel

> American multinational technology company

**Wikidata**: [Q248](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q248)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/intel

## Summary

Intel was founded on July 18, 1968. Its founders were Robert Noyce, Gordon Moore, and Andrew Grove.[1] It is a Delaware corporation.[2]Its headquarters are in Santa Clara.[3] It operates in the semiconductor industry and electrical industry.[4] It had 107k employees in 2014.[5]

## Summary
Intel is an American multinational technology company founded in 1968 that designs and manufactures semiconductor chips and other computing technologies. The company is best known for creating the x86 series of microprocessors found in most personal computers.

## Key Facts
- Founded on July 18, 1968, by Robert Noyce and Gordon Moore in Santa Clara, California
- Headquarters located at 2200 Mission College Boulevard, Santa Clara, CA 95052-8119
- Employs approximately 121,100 people as of 2021
- Market capitalization of approximately $183.4 billion as of February 18, 2022
- Designs and manufactures microprocessors, chipsets, embedded processors, and other semiconductor products
- Listed on the Nasdaq stock exchange under the ticker symbol INTC
- Member of the S&P 500, Nasdaq-100, and Dow Jones Industrial Average indices

## FAQs
### Q: What does Intel make?
A: Intel primarily designs and manufactures semiconductor chips, including microprocessors, chipsets, and embedded processors. The company also produces solid-state drives, network interface controllers, and other computing technologies.

### Q: Who founded Intel?
A: Intel was founded by Robert Noyce and Gordon Moore in 1968. Both were pioneers in semiconductor technology, with Noyce co-inventing the integrated circuit and Moore formulating Moore's Law.

### Q: Where is Intel headquartered?
A: Intel's headquarters is located in Santa Clara, California, at 2200 Mission College Boulevard. The company has major operations worldwide including facilities in Israel, Ireland, and China.

## Why It Matters
Intel revolutionized the computing industry by making powerful, affordable microprocessors accessible to the mass market. The company's x86 architecture became the dominant standard for personal computers, enabling the PC revolution of the 1980s and 1990s. Intel's innovations in semiconductor manufacturing processes, including the development of integrated circuits and microprocessors, laid the foundation for modern computing. The company's "Intel Inside" marketing campaign helped establish brand recognition for computer components and created a new model for technology partnerships. Intel's research and development investments have consistently pushed the boundaries of semiconductor technology, enabling faster, more efficient computing devices that power everything from personal computers to data centers and artificial intelligence applications.

## Notable For
- Creating the first commercial microprocessor (Intel 4004) in 1971
- Developing the x86 architecture that powers most personal computers
- Pioneering semiconductor manufacturing processes and chip design
- Establishing the "Intel Inside" co-branding marketing strategy
- Being a founding member of the Wi-Fi Alliance and contributing to wireless standards

## Body
### History and Founding
Intel Corporation was founded on July 18, 1968, by Robert Noyce and Gordon Moore, both former Fairchild Semiconductor employees. The company's name is a portmanteau of "integrated" and "electronics." Initially, Intel focused on producing semiconductor memory chips, but the company shifted its focus to microprocessors after the success of the Intel 4004 in 1971.

### Key Products and Innovations
Intel is best known for its x86 series of microprocessors, which have been the dominant architecture in personal computers since the 1980s. The company's product lineup includes Core processors for consumer and business computers, Xeon processors for servers and workstations, and various specialized processors for embedded systems and IoT devices. Intel has also developed significant technologies including the USB standard, Wi-Fi, and various semiconductor manufacturing processes.

### Corporate Structure and Operations
As of 2021, Intel employs approximately 121,100 people worldwide and generates annual revenues exceeding $79 billion. The company operates in multiple segments including Client Computing Group, Data Platforms Group, and Programmable Solutions Group. Intel's major subsidiaries include McAfee (security software), Mobileye (autonomous driving technology), and Wind River Systems (embedded software).

### Market Position and Competition
Intel competes with companies like AMD, NVIDIA, and Qualcomm in various semiconductor markets. While historically dominant in the PC processor market, the company has faced increasing competition in recent years, particularly in the data center and mobile markets. Intel remains a key supplier to major computer manufacturers including Dell, HP, and Lenovo.

### Research and Development
Intel invests heavily in research and development, spending billions annually on advancing semiconductor technology. The company has been a pioneer in developing new manufacturing processes, including the transition to smaller transistor sizes that enable more powerful and efficient chips. Intel's research initiatives include quantum computing, neuromorphic computing, and advanced packaging technologies.

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## References

1. [Source](https://www.lobbyfacts.eu/datacard/intel-corporation?rid=7459401905-60)
2. Steve Jobs
3. [Source](https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/0000050863/000005086325000054/intc-20250327.htm)
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6. [Source](https://newsroom.intel.com/editorials/intel-ceos-a-look-back/)
7. [2021](https://www.wsj.com/articles/intel-ceo-bob-swan-steps-down-11610548665)
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27. [Source](https://www.bsa.org/membership)
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34. [Source](http://www.intc.com/common/download/download.cfm?companyid=INTC&fileid=883907&filekey=166D57A0-49F8-4A43-A8B2-EB8D9964DA6F&filename=2015_Intel_Annual_Report_web.pdf)
35. [Source](http://www.annualreports.com/HostedData/AnnualReports/PDF/NASDAQ_INTC_2016.pdf)
36. [Source](https://www.intc.com/investor-relations/investor-education-and-news/investor-news/press-release-details/2020/Intel-Reports-Fourth-Quarter-2019-Financial-Results/)
37. [Intel Annual Report 10-K 2020](https://www.intc.com/filings-reports/all-sec-filings/content/0000050863-21-000010/0000050863-21-000010.pdf)
38. [Intel Annual Report 2021 SEC 10-K](https://www.intc.com/filings-reports/annual-reports/content/0000050863-22-000007/0000050863-22-000007.pdf)
39. [Source](http://www.linux-usb.org/usb.ids)
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42. OpenCorporates
43. [ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 29, 2018.](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/50863/000005086319000007/a12292018q4-10kdocument.htm)
44. [EDGAR](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/50863/5086319000007/0000050863-19-000007-index.htm)
45. [Source](https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=Chipzilla)
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47. [Source](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/homepage.html)
48. [Source](https://www.intel.de/content/www/de/de/homepage.html)
49. [Source](https://www.intel.de/content/www/us/en/homepage.html)
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