# Intel 80130

> support chip for Intel 8086/8088 containing peripheral circuitry and the Intel iRMX86 operating system in ROM

**Wikidata**: [Q16919523](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16919523)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_80130)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/intel-80130

## Summary
The Intel 80130 is a support chip designed for the Intel 8086/8088 microprocessors, integrating peripheral circuitry and the Intel iRMX86 operating system in ROM. It was developed by Intel to enhance system functionality and reduce external component requirements.

## Key Facts
- **Designed by**: Intel
- **Subclass of**: Integrated circuit
- **Has part**: RMX (Intel iRMX86 operating system)
- **Function**: Support chip for Intel 8086/8088 processors
- **Storage medium**: ROM (Read-Only Memory) for the iRMX86 OS
- **Wikipedia title**: Intel 80130
- **Wikipedia languages**: English, Spanish
- **Wikidata description**: Support chip for Intel 8086/8088 with peripheral circuitry and iRMX86 OS in ROM

## FAQs
### Q: What was the Intel 80130 used for?
A: The Intel 80130 was a support chip for the Intel 8086/8088 processors, providing peripheral circuitry and the Intel iRMX86 operating system in ROM.

### Q: Who designed the Intel 80130?
A: The Intel 80130 was designed by Intel.

### Q: What operating system was included in the Intel 80130?
A: The Intel 80130 included the Intel iRMX86 operating system in ROM.

### Q: What type of chip is the Intel 80130?
A: The Intel 80130 is an integrated circuit designed as a support chip for Intel 8086/8088 processors.

### Q: In which languages is the Intel 80130 documented on Wikipedia?
A: The Intel 80130 is documented on Wikipedia in English and Spanish.

## Why It Matters
The Intel 80130 played a crucial role in early microcomputer systems by combining peripheral support and an operating system into a single chip. This integration simplified system design and reduced the need for additional external components, making it a key component in early IBM PC-compatible systems. The inclusion of the iRMX86 operating system in ROM allowed for a more streamlined and efficient boot process, contributing to the widespread adoption of Intel-based architectures in the 1980s. While now largely obsolete, the 80130 represents an early example of system-on-a-chip (SoC) design principles, influencing later integrated solutions in computing.

## Notable For
- **Integrated OS**: One of the first chips to include an operating system (iRMX86) in ROM.
- **Support for 8086/8088**: Designed specifically to complement Intel's early 16-bit processors.
- **Reduced component count**: Consolidated peripheral circuitry and OS into a single chip, simplifying system design.
- **Early SoC precursor**: Demonstrated the concept of integrating software and hardware in a single package.
- **IBM PC compatibility**: Used in early IBM PC-compatible systems, contributing to the platform's dominance in the 1980s.

## Body
### Overview
The Intel 80130 was an integrated circuit designed to support the Intel 8086 and 8088 microprocessors. It included peripheral circuitry and the Intel iRMX86 operating system stored in ROM, allowing for a more integrated and efficient system design.

### Design and Functionality
The chip was engineered to reduce the need for external components by combining peripheral support and an operating system into a single package. This design approach was innovative for its time, as it demonstrated early principles of system-on-a-chip (SoC) architecture.

### Market Impact
The Intel 80130 was widely used in early IBM PC-compatible systems, contributing to the widespread adoption of Intel-based architectures in the 1980s. Its inclusion of the iRMX86 operating system in ROM simplified the boot process and enhanced system reliability.

### Legacy
While the Intel 80130 is now obsolete, it remains a significant historical artifact in the evolution of microcomputer design. Its integration of hardware and software laid the groundwork for later SoC solutions, influencing the development of more advanced integrated systems.