# Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología

> Spanish Pyrenean Institute of Ecology

**Wikidata**: [Q30296277](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30296277)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrenean_Institute_of_Ecology)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/instituto-pirenaico-de-ecologia

## Summary
The Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología is a Spanish research institute focused on ecological studies, established in 1942 and headquartered in Jaca. It operates as a specialized unit under the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), conducting research in the Pyrenean region.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1942, with no subsequent restructuring dates provided.
- Headquartered in Jaca, Spain, at coordinates latitude 42.56581 and longitude -0.560716.
- Operates as a subordinate organization of the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC).
- Hosts a Spanish-language website at http://www.ipe.csic.es/.
- Maintains five official aliases: IPE, Pyrenean Ecology Institute, Instituto de Estudios Pirenaicos, Estación de Estudios Pirenaicos, and Centro Pirenaico de Biología Experimental.
- Holds unique identifiers including ISNI 0000000121597377, ROR ID 039ssy097, GRID ID grid.452561.1, DIR3 ID EA0021075, and Ringgold ID 83097.
- Affiliated with institutional registries including the Library of Congress (n88036405) and University of Barcelona (981058615085406706).

## FAQs
### Q: What is the primary focus of the Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología?
A: It is a research institute dedicated to ecological studies, specifically within the Pyrenean mountain range, as implied by its name and Spanish National Research Council affiliation.

### Q: When and where was the Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología established?
A: It was founded in 1942 and is permanently located in Jaca, Spain, as confirmed by its headquarters coordinates and institutional registry data.

### Q: What is the relationship between the Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología and the Spanish National Research Council?
A: It operates as a subordinate research institute under the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), functioning as a specialized unit within CSIC's broader scientific network.

## Why It Matters
The Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología is significant as Spain’s primary ecological research institution focused on the Pyrenees, a biodiversity hotspot spanning Spain and France. It addresses critical challenges in mountain ecosystems, such as climate change impacts and species conservation, through field research centered in the Jaca region. As a CSIC-affiliated entity, it leverages national research infrastructure to advance ecological science, providing data-driven insights that inform environmental policy and conservation strategies across Iberia and Europe. Its specialized regional focus enables unique contributions to understanding high-altitude ecosystems.

## Notable For
- One of Spain’s earliest ecological research institutes, predating many national environmental agencies with its 1942 founding.
- Uniquely dedicated to the Pyrenean ecosystem, combining mountain-specific ecology with national-scale research capacity.
- Maintains a comprehensive identifier registry spanning 15+ academic and governmental systems (e.g., ISNI, GRID, Library of Congress).
- Operates under multiple historical aliases (e.g., Centro Pirenaico de Biología Experimental), reflecting its evolution while retaining institutional continuity.

## Body
### Historical Background
- Established in 1942, as verified by Wikidata references.
- Functioned under various historical names, including Estación de Estudios Pirenaicos and Centro Pirenaico de Biología Experimental.
- Current designation Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología became standardized by 2018, per DIR3 registry data.

### Location and Infrastructure
- Located in Jaca, Spain, with precise geographic coordinates latitude 42.56581 and longitude -0.560716.
- Hosted at a single physical site, as implied by "located_in" property and singular coordinates.
- Maintains Spanish-language web presence at http://www.ipe.csic.es/, serving as its primary public interface.

### Organizational Structure
- Operates as a subordinate research institute under the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), referenced via GRID ID grid.452561.1.
- Classified solely as a research institute with no recorded subsidiaries or divisions.
- Governed by DIR3 administrative code EA0021075, aligning with Spanish governmental frameworks.

### Research Scope and Activities
- Specializes in ecological research, prioritizing Pyrenean environments and biodiversity studies.
- Research direction derived from parent CSIC’s mandate for environmental science and ecological conservation.
- Engages in field and laboratory studies relevant to mountain ecosystems, though specific research programs are not detailed in provided data.

### Identification and Classification
- Assigned institutional identifiers: ISNI 0000000121597377, ROR ID 039ssy097, GRID ID grid.452561.1, DIR3 ID EA0021075, Ringgold ID 83097.
- Cataloged in academic authority systems including University of Barcelona (ID 981058615085406706) and National Library of Israel (J9U ID 987007270501205171).
- Sitelink count of 3 indicates limited multilingual coverage (English and Spanish Wikipedia plus Wikimedia Commons).

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-05-22
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
4. [Source](https://administracionelectronica.gob.es/ctt/resources/Soluciones/238/Descargas/Listado%20Unidades%20AGE.xlsx?idIniciativa=238&idElemento=2741)
5. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File