# Instituto de Racionalización y Normalización
**Wikidata**: [Q5918329](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5918329)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/instituto-de-racionalizacion-y-normalizacion

## Summary
The Instituto de Racionalización y Normalización was a Spanish research institute focused on standardization and rationalization, established in 1945 and dissolved in 1986. It operated as part of the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), contributing to scientific and technological development in Spain.

## Key Facts
- **Founded**: December 11, 1945.
- **Dissolved**: 1986.
- **Parent Organization**: Spanish National Research Council (CSIC).
- **Country**: Spain.
- **Identifiers**: VIAF 151878648, ISNI 0000000121957467, GND 1090432305 and 16824-5.
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: n50062276.

## FAQs
### Q: When was the Instituto de Racionalización y Normalización founded?
A: The institute was founded on December 11, 1945.

### Q: Why was the institute dissolved?
A: The provided data does not specify a reason for its dissolution, only that it occurred in 1986.

### Q: What was the institute’s affiliation?
A: It was part of the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), a major public research organization in Spain.

## Why It Matters
The Instituto de Racionalización y Normalización played a role in advancing standardization and research in Spain during its operational years. As part of the CSIC, it contributed to the country’s scientific infrastructure, addressing needs for rationalization and technical normalization. Its work aligned with broader efforts to modernize and systematize industrial and scientific practices in mid-20th-century Spain. Though dissolved in 1986, its existence reflects the historical importance of state-supported research initiatives in shaping Spain’s technological and economic development.

## Notable For
- Operated as a specialized institute under the prestigious Spanish National Research Council (CSIC).
- Focused on standardization and rationalization during a critical period of Spain’s modernization.
- Dissolved in 1986, marking the end of its specific mandate within Spain’s research ecosystem.
- Held multiple international identifiers (VIAF, ISNI, GND), indicating its recognition in global knowledge systems.

## Body

### Founding and Dissolution
The institute was established on **December 11, 1945**, and ceased operations in **1986**. Its lifespan coincided with a period of significant scientific and industrial development in Spain.

### Structure and Affiliation
- **Parent Organization**: Part of the **Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)**, one of Spain’s largest public research institutions.
- **Location**: Based in Spain, with no specific city mentioned in the provided data.

### Identifiers and Legacy
- **VIAF**: 151878648 and 159417464.
- **ISNI**: 0000000121957467.
- **GND**: 1090432305 and 16824-5.
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: n50062276.
- **CANTIC ID**: 981058512934806706.

### Historical Context
The institute’s focus on standardization reflects mid-20th-century efforts in Spain to align with international norms and improve industrial efficiency. Its dissolution in 1986 may relate to broader reorganizations of research institutions during Spain’s transition to democracy, though specific reasons are not provided in the source material.

## References

1. International Standard Name Identifier
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Integrated Authority File
4. Library of Congress Authorities
5. datos.bne.es