# Instituto de Energía Solar
**Wikidata**: [Q5918129](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5918129)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/instituto-de-energia-solar

## Summary
The Instituto de Energía Solar (IES) is a research institute located in Madrid, Spain, that specializes in the field of photovoltaics. Founded on February 16, 1979, it operates as part of the Technical University of Madrid (Universidad Politécnica de Madrid). The organization serves as a dedicated center for energy research and maintains a significant presence in academic and scientific databases.

## Key Facts
- **Formal Name:** Instituto de Energía Solar (also known as Instituto de Energia Solar).
- **Type of Entity:** Research institute.
- **Parent Organization:** Technical University of Madrid (Universidad Politécnica de Madrid).
- **Location:** Madrid, Spain.
- **Coordinates:** 40.45333333, -3.72694444.
- **Founded:** February 16, 1979.
- **Primary Field:** Photovoltaics.
- **Official Website:** https://www.ies.upm.es/
- **Ringgold ID:** 563329 (listed as Universidad Politécnica de Madrid Instituto de Energía Solar).

## FAQs
### Q: What is the primary focus of the Instituto de Energía Solar?
A: The institute's primary field of work is photovoltaics, dedicated to research in this specific area of energy technology.

### Q: Where is the Instituto de Energía Solar located?
A: The institute is located in Madrid, Spain. It operates as a constituent part of the Technical University of Madrid.

### Q: When was the Instituto de Energía Solar established?
A: The institute was founded on February 16, 1979.

## Why It Matters
The Instituto de Energía Solar represents a specialized commitment to renewable energy research within the Spanish academic system. As a distinct entity within the Technical University of Madrid, it focuses specifically on photovoltaics, a critical technology for sustainable energy generation. Its establishment in 1979 places it among the earlier dedicated research centers in this field, predating the global boom in solar energy adoption by several decades.

By maintaining a specific focus on solar energy technologies, the institute contributes to the scientific and educational infrastructure of Spain. It serves as a node for academic research, identifiable through numerous international bibliographic and authority control systems, including the ISNI, VIAF, and the German National Library. Its ongoing operation highlights the role of technical universities in fostering targeted research domains like solar power efficiency and application.

## Notable For
- Being a specialized research institute dedicated to **photovoltaics**.
- Operating under the **Technical University of Madrid**, a major Spanish technical university.
- Its **long-standing history** in energy research, having been established in 1979.
- Maintaining a specific organizational identity within global academic databases (e.g., Ringgold ID 563329, Google Knowledge Graph ID /g/12301w5r).
- Having a dedicated **Wikimedia Commons institution page** and category, indicating recognized visual and structured documentation.

## Body
### Organizational Structure and Affiliation
The Instituto de Energía Solar functions as a research institute. It is organizationally classified as part of the Technical University of Madrid (Universidad Politécnica de Madrid). Its administrative and academic ties are rooted in this parent institution, which is located in Spain.

### Geography and Location
The institute is physically situated in Madrid, Spain. Its precise geographic coordinates are 40.45333333 latitude and -3.72694444 longitude. This location places it within the university infrastructure of the Spanish capital.

### History and Inception
The entity was officially established on February 16, 1979. Since its inception, it has served the function of a research organization.

### Research and Academic Focus
The defined field of work for the Instituto de Energía Solar is photovoltaics. This classification distinguishes it from general energy institutes by specifying a focus on solar energy conversion.

### Digital and Library Identifiers
The institute is indexed in multiple international academic and library systems, reflecting its standing as a research entity:
- **ISNI:** 0000000098362851
- **VIAF ID:** 145752817
- **GND ID:** 2180913-6
- **Bibliothèque nationale de France ID:** 14622632x
- **IDREF ID:** 086908162
- **Ringgold ID:** 563329
- **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/12301w5r

### Online Presence
The institute maintains an official website at `https://www.ies.upm.es/`. Additionally, it maintains a presence on Wikimedia Commons under the category "Instituto de Energía Solar (UPM)" and has an associated institution page. An image of the institute is archived at `https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/UPM-IES.jpg`.

## References

1. [Source](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:UPM-IES.jpg)
2. International Standard Name Identifier
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. Integrated Authority File
5. BnF authorities
6. IdRef
7. [Source](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Instituto_de_Energ%C3%ADa_Solar_(UPM))
8. [Source](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Institution:Instituto_de_Energ%C3%ADa_Solar_(UPM))