# Institute of State and Law

> Russian legal think tank affiliated with the Russian Academy of Sciences

**Wikidata**: [Q4201486](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4201486)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institute_of_State_and_Law)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/institute-of-state-and-law

## Summary
The Institute of State and Law is a Russian legal research institute affiliated with the Russian Academy of Sciences, founded in 1925. Based in Moscow, it conducts studies on state and legal issues, contributing to the development of Russian legislation and legal theory. It operates under the Department of Social Sciences and has received state honors, including the Order of the Red Banner of Labour.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1925 as a research institute under the Russian Academy of Sciences.
- Headquartered in Moscow at coordinates 55.750261° N, 37.605472° E.
- Awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labour for its contributions.
- Current director: Ilya Trainin (as of latest data).
- Parent organization: Department of Social Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences.
- Former names include Институт права АН СССР (Institute of Law of the USSR Academy of Sciences).
- Official website: http://www.igpran.ru/en/.
- Legal entity identifier: Russian organisation number 1037739085856.

## FAQs
### Q: When was the Institute of State and Law established?
A: The institute was founded in 1925 as part of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

### Q: Where is the institute located?
A: It is based in Moscow, Russia, at coordinates 55.750261° N, 37.605472° E.

### Q: What is the institute’s primary function?
A: It serves as a legal think tank, conducting research on state and legal issues to inform Russian legislation and policy.

## Why It Matters
The Institute of State and Law plays a critical role in shaping Russian legal frameworks and policies through its research. As one of the oldest and most prominent legal institutions in Russia, it has influenced generations of legal scholars and practitioners since its founding in 1925. Its affiliation with the Russian Academy of Sciences grants it authority in academic and governmental circles, enabling it to contribute to legislative reforms and the development of legal education. The institute’s work bridges theoretical research and practical application, addressing contemporary challenges in governance, constitutional law, and international relations. Its historical significance, including its evolution through the Soviet and post-Soviet eras, makes it a key institution for understanding the trajectory of Russian legal thought.

## Notable For
- Recipient of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour, a Soviet-era state honor.
- Longstanding history of legal scholarship spanning nearly a century, with roots in the USSR Academy of Sciences.
- Leadership by prominent jurists such as Evgeny A. Korovin (director, 1948–1952) and Pavel Orlovskiy (director, 1952–1958).
- Affiliation with the Russian Academy of Sciences, ensuring integration with broader national academic and legislative initiatives.
- Publication of foundational works on Russian and international law, contributing to domestic and global legal discourse.

## Body
### History
- **Founding**: Established in 1925 under the USSR Academy of Sciences as a center for legal research.
- **Evolution**: Operated under names such as Институт права АН СССР (Institute of Law of the USSR Academy of Sciences) during the Soviet period, later transitioning to the Russian Academy of Sciences post-1991.

### Organization
- **Parent Body**: Part of the Department of Social Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences.
- **Location**: Moscow headquarters serves as its primary research and administrative hub.
- **Identifiers**: ISNI 0000000122431328, VIAF 243945783, ROR 00g6nvj03, GRID grid.446180.f.

### Leadership
- **Current Director**: Ilya Trainin (as of latest data).
- **Notable Past Directors**:
  - Evgeny A. Korovin (1948–1952).
  - Pavel Orlovskiy (1952–1958).

### Research and Impact
- **Focus Areas**: Constitutional law, state governance, international law, and legal theory.
- **Honors**: Awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labour for contributions to legal scholarship and state service.
- **Publications**: Produces analytical studies, legislative drafts, and academic works influencing Russian legal practice.

### Identity
- **Aliases**: Federal State Institution of Science Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences; ИГП РАН (short name).
- **International Presence**: Multilingual Wikipedia coverage (en, fr, pl, ru, uk) and global library identifiers (VIAF, BnF, Library of Congress).

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-01-10
2. Q137170397
3. GRID Release 2016-05-31
4. GRID Release 2016-12-06
5. Unified State Register of Legal Entities
6. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File