# Institute of Psychology
**Wikidata**: [Q117455851](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117455851)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/institute-of-psychology-q117455851

## Summary
The Institute of Psychology was a research institute located in Rome, Italy, that operated under the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR). Established in 1950, the organization was dedicated to psychological research until its dissolution in 2001. It was subsequently replaced by the Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies.

## Key Facts
*   **Location:** Rome, Italy
*   **Parent Organization:** Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR)
*   **Inception:** 1950
*   **Dissolved:** 2001
*   **Successor:** Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies
*   **Classification:** Research institute
*   **ISNI:** 0000000087991986
*   **GND ID:** 1048915-0
*   **VIAF ID:** 153067123
*   **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n83054342

## FAQs
### Q: When was the Institute of Psychology active?
A: The Institute of Psychology was established in 1950 and remained active until it was dissolved in 2001.

### Q: What organization managed the Institute of Psychology?
A: The institute operated as a research body under the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (National Research Council) of Italy.

### Q: What replaced the Institute of Psychology?
A: In 2001, the Institute of Psychology was replaced by the Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies.

### Q: Where was the Institute of Psychology located?
A: The Institute of Psychology was located in Rome, Italy.

## Why It Matters
The Institute of Psychology represents a significant chapter in the history of Italian academic and scientific research. As a body operating under the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR)—Italy's largest public research institution—it served as the nation's primary infrastructure for psychological study for over half a century. Its existence helped formalize psychology as a rigorous scientific discipline within the Italian national research framework, distinct from purely clinical or philosophical study.

The institute's transition in 2001 is particularly notable for marking a paradigm shift in the field. By evolving into the **Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies**, the organization acknowledged the growing interdisciplinary nature of the mind sciences, moving from traditional psychology toward a broader integration of cognitive science and technology. This evolution reflects wider global trends in how psychological research is conducted, prioritizing the intersection of brain science, technology, and cognitive processes.

## Notable For
*   **National Research Heritage:** Serving as the primary psychology research unit within Italy's Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche.
*   **Long Operational History:** Conducting research for 51 years (1950–2001).
*   **Disciplinary Evolution:** Being the direct predecessor to the Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies, signaling a shift toward cognitive science in Italy.
*   **Roman Hub:** Acting as a central node for scientific research in Rome.

## Body
### Organizational History
The Institute of Psychology was founded in **1950** with the primary purpose of conducting research. It was classified as a research institute and functioned as a distinct entity within the Italian national research network.

*   **Inception:** 1950
*   **Dissolution:** 2001

The institute's operational history concluded in 2001, at which point it was dissolved and replaced.

### Location and Governance
The institute was physically located in **Rome, Italy**. It operated under the governance of the **Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche** (National Research Council), which serves as the parent organization.

### Succession and Legacy
In 2001, the Institute of Psychology ceased operations and was formally replaced by the **Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies**. Information regarding this transition is documented by the successor organization.

### Identifiers and Authority Control
The Institute of Psychology is tracked in various international academic and library databases via the following identifiers:

*   **ISNI (International Standard Name Identifier):** 0000000087991986
*   **GND (German National Library ID):** 1048915-0
*   **VIAF (Virtual International Authority File):** 153067123
*   **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n83054342
*   **National Library of Israel J9U ID:** 987007459194705171
*   **Yale Lux ID:** group/8138d76b-0d9f-4290-a790-4c69a302fd54

## References

1. [Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies](https://www.istc.cnr.it/it/content/storia)
2. Integrated Authority File