# Institute of Plasma Physics

> research institute in Milan, Italy

**Wikidata**: [Q38910966](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38910966)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/institute-of-plasma-physics

## Summary
The Institute of Plasma Physics (IFP) is a research institute located in Milan, Italy. It operates as a subsidiary of the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), the Italian National Research Council. The institute is also known by the aliases CNR IFP and IFP, and is named after the physicist Piero Caldirola.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** The entity is a research institute focused on scientific study.
- **Location:** The institute is based in Milan, Italy.
- **Parent Organization:** It operates under the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR).
- **Named After:** The institute is named in honor of Piero Caldirola.
- **Aliases:** It is alternatively referred to as IFP or CNR IFP.
- **Website:** The official website is located at http://www.ifp.cnr.it/.
- **GRID ID:** The institute holds the identifier `grid.486154.a` in the Global Research Identifier Database.
- **ROR ID:** The Research Organization Registry identifier is `02n2bgz18`.
- **ISNI:** The International Standard Name Identifier is `0000000417574043`.
- **Ringgold ID:** The institute is listed under Ringgold ID `96979`, officially categorized as "Istituto di Scienza e Tecnologia del Plasma Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche."

## FAQs
### Q: Where is the Institute of Plasma Physics located?
A: The Institute of Plasma Physics is located in Milan, Italy.

### Q: What organization manages the Institute of Plasma Physics?
A: The institute is a part of the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), which serves as its parent organization.

### Q: Who is the Institute of Plasma Physics named after?
A: The institute is named after Piero Caldirola.

### Q: What are the common abbreviations for the Institute of Plasma Physics?
A: The institute is frequently abbreviated as IFP or CNR IFP.

## Why It Matters
The Institute of Plasma Physics (IFP) serves as a designated node for scientific research within Italy's national infrastructure. As a component of the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), it contributes to the country's coordinated efforts in advanced physical sciences. The institute's specific focus on plasma physics positions it within a critical field of study that underpins future energy technologies and industrial applications.

The institute acts as an institutional reference point within the global scientific community. This relevance is evidenced by its cataloging in major international authority databases, including the Library of Congress and the Global Research Identifier Database (GRID). By bearing the name of Piero Caldirola, the institute also maintains a connection to the historical lineage of Italian theoretical physics. Its existence in Milan reinforces the city's role as a hub for scientific and academic inquiry.

## Notable For
- **National Affiliation:** Operating as a direct arm of the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR).
- **Nomenclature:** Being officially named after the physicist Piero Caldirola.
- **Location:** Serving as a specialized physics research hub within Milan.
- **Global Integration:** Possessing verified identifiers across multiple international academic databases (ISNI, ROR, VIAF, GRID).

## Body
### Location and Governance
The Institute of Plasma Physics is situated in Milan, Italy. It functions as a research institute under the governance of the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR). The institute is classified organizationally as an entity whose primary purpose is research.

### Identity and Naming
The institute utilizes the acronym **IFP** and the alias **CNR IFP**. According to Ringgold authority records, the organization's full name is rendered as "Istituto di Scienza e Tecnologia del Plasma Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche." The institution is named in honor of **Piero Caldirola**, a prominent figure in the field of physics.

### Authority Control and Identifiers
The Institute of Plasma Physics is registered in numerous global bibliographic and research databases. These identifiers serve to disambiguate the organization within academic citations and funding networks.

*   **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n2002022221
*   **VIAF ID:** 133885970
*   **ISNI:** 0000000417574043
*   **GRID ID:** grid.486154.a
*   **ROR ID:** 02n2bgz18
*   **Ringgold ID:** 96979

The institute maintains an official web presence at `http://www.ifp.cnr.it/`.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. GRID Release 2017-09-26