# Institute of Natural Science

> North Korean university

**Wikidata**: [Q5953378](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5953378)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Sciences)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/institute-of-natural-science

## Summary
The Institute of Natural Science (also known as the University of Natural Science or 리과대학) is a North Korean university located in Pyongyang, established in 1967. It is an academic institution focused on natural sciences and is part of the country's higher education system.

## Key Facts
- The university was founded in 1967.
- It is located in Unjong-guyok, Pyongyang, North Korea.
- The official name is 리과대학 (Rikwa Taehak/Rigwa Daehak).
- It has the ROR ID: 004tze884 and KISTI ID: K000202281.
- The street address is 평양시 은정구역 과학1동 (Pyongyang, Eunjung-guyok, Science 1-dong).
- It is classified as a university and has a sitelink count of 5 across Wikipedia languages (en, ja, ko, pt, zh).

## FAQs
### Q: What is the official name of the Institute of Natural Science?
A: The official name is 리과대학 (Rikwa Taehak/Rigwa Daehak).

### Q: When was the Institute of Natural Science established?
A: It was established in 1967.

### Q: Where is the Institute of Natural Science located?
A: It is located in Unjong-guyok, Pyongyang, North Korea.

## Why It Matters
The Institute of Natural Science plays a significant role in North Korea's higher education system, particularly in the field of natural sciences. As one of the country's specialized universities, it contributes to the development of scientific research and education in areas such as physics, chemistry, biology, and related disciplines. The institution helps train professionals who contribute to North Korea's scientific and technological advancement, though its specific research focus and impact remain limited to what is publicly documented. The university represents North Korea's commitment to developing scientific capabilities within its educational framework, though its activities are subject to the country's political and economic constraints.

## Notable For
- It is one of the specialized universities in North Korea focused exclusively on natural sciences.
- The university has multiple alternative names including "University of Natural Science" and several Korean transliterations.
- It maintains a specific street address in Pyongyang's Eunjung-guyok district.
- It has been referenced in academic and encyclopedic sources, including the Encyclopedia of Korean Culture.

## Body
### Establishment and History
The Institute of Natural Science was established in 1967, as indicated by the inception date from the sources. The university has been part of North Korea's higher education system since its founding, focusing on scientific education and research.

### Location and Infrastructure
The university is situated in Unjong-guyok, a district in Pyongyang, North Korea. Its precise coordinates are 39.23158 latitude and 125.865816 longitude. The street address is specifically listed as 평양시 은정구역 과학1동 (Pyongyang, Eunjung-guyok, Science 1-dong), providing a clear geographical reference point.

### Academic Focus
As a specialized institution, the university concentrates on natural sciences, including physics, chemistry, biology, and related disciplines. This focus distinguishes it from more general universities in North Korea that may offer broader academic programs.

### International Recognition
The university appears in various international databases and references, including Wikidata, with sitelink counts across multiple languages (English, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese, and Chinese). It has been referenced in academic publications and encyclopedic sources, such as the Encyclopedia of Korean Culture.

### Institutional Identifiers
The university maintains multiple identifiers for international recognition and academic tracking:
- ROR ID: 004tze884
- KISTI ID: K000202281
- Freebase IDs: /m/0nbf5bs and /m/0gx_xw8
- Namuwiki ID: 리과대학

These identifiers help distinguish the institution in academic and research databases.

## References

1. [Source](http://nk.chosun.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=3720)
2. ROR release v1.19
3. [Source](https://kkfonline.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/University-of-Sciences.pdf)
4. GRID Release 2016-05-31