# Institute of High Energy Physics

> physics research institute in China

**Wikidata**: [Q1665162](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1665162)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institute_of_High_Energy_Physics)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/institute-of-high-energy-physics

## Summary
The Institute of High Energy Physics (IHEP) is a Chinese research institute specializing in high-energy physics, founded in 1973 as part of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. It is home to major scientific facilities, including the Beijing Electron–Positron Collider II and the Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment, and has contributed to significant advancements in particle physics and astrophysics.

## Key Facts
- Founded in February 1973 as part of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Located in Laoshan Subdistrict, Beijing, China
- Operates major scientific facilities, including the Beijing Electron–Positron Collider II and the Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment
- Owns the Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, China Spallation Neutron Source, and Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory
- Affiliated with the Chinese Academy of Sciences and part of ORCID, Inc.
- Has a website in English at [english.ihep.cas.cn](http://english.ihep.cas.cn/)
- Classified as both a research institute and an educational institution
- Has research collaborations with international organizations like the Einstein Probe satellite

## FAQs
### Q: What is the Institute of High Energy Physics known for?
A: The Institute of High Energy Physics is known for its contributions to high-energy physics research, including operating major scientific facilities like the Beijing Electron–Positron Collider II and the Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment.

### Q: Where is the Institute of High Energy Physics located?
A: The Institute of High Energy Physics is located in Laoshan Subdistrict, Beijing, China.

### Q: What major scientific facilities does the Institute of High Energy Physics operate?
A: The Institute operates the Beijing Electron–Positron Collider II, Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, China Spallation Neutron Source, Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment, and Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory.

### Q: Is the Institute of High Energy Physics part of a larger organization?
A: Yes, the Institute is part of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and is affiliated with ORCID, Inc.

### Q: Does the Institute of High Energy Physics have an English-language website?
A: Yes, the Institute has an English-language website at [english.ihep.cas.cn](http://english.ihep.cas.cn/).

## Why It Matters
The Institute of High Energy Physics plays a crucial role in advancing high-energy physics research in China. Its facilities, such as the Beijing Electron–Positron Collider II and the Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment, have contributed to significant discoveries in particle physics and astrophysics. The Institute’s work supports China’s scientific goals and enhances its global standing in the field of high-energy physics. By operating cutting-edge research facilities, the Institute fosters innovation and collaboration, driving forward the understanding of fundamental particles and their interactions.

## Notable For
- Operating the Beijing Electron–Positron Collider II, a major particle accelerator
- Hosting the Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment, a leading neutrino research project
- Developing the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory, a deep underground neutrino detector
- Contributing to the Einstein Probe satellite, a Chinese X-ray astronomy mission
- Being a key member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, a leading research organization in China

## Body
### Founding and Affiliation
The Institute of High Energy Physics was established in February 1973 as part of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. It is located in Laoshan Subdistrict, Beijing, China, and is affiliated with ORCID, Inc., an international organization for researcher identification.

### Scientific Facilities
The Institute operates several major scientific facilities, including:
- **Beijing Electron–Positron Collider II**: A high-energy particle accelerator used for research in particle physics.
- **Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility**: A synchrotron radiation source for materials science and biology research.
- **China Spallation Neutron Source**: A neutron scattering facility for materials research.
- **Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment**: A leading experiment studying neutrino oscillations.
- **Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory**: A deep underground neutrino detector to study neutrino properties.

### Research and Collaborations
The Institute conducts research in high-energy physics and astrophysics, collaborating with international organizations such as the Einstein Probe satellite, a Chinese X-ray astronomy mission. Its work supports China’s scientific advancements and enhances its global reputation in the field.

### Identification and Classification
The Institute is classified as both a research institute and an educational institution. It has various identifiers, including ISNI (0000000406323097), ROR ID (03v8tnc06), and VIAF ID (137252130). It is also listed in the Open Funder Registry with the ID 501100002856.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-01-10
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. CiNii Research
4. [Source](https://orcid.org/members/001G000001d4qgHIAQ-institute-of-high-energy-physics-ihep)
5. GRID Release 2015-12-14
6. GRID Release 2016-12-06
7. Quora
8. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions