# Institute of Geological Sciences USSR Academy of Sciences

> Geological Institute in USSR (1937-1956)

**Wikidata**: [Q96657311](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96657311)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/institute-of-geological-sciences-ussr-academy-of-sciences

## Summary
The Institute of Geological Sciences USSR Academy of Sciences was a Soviet research institute focused on geological sciences, operating from 1937 to 1956. It was located in Moscow and served as a key institution for geological research in the Soviet Union during its active years.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1937 as a research institute under the USSR Academy of Sciences
- Located in Moscow, Soviet Union
- Operated for 19 years until 1956
- Classified as a research institute
- Also known by aliases including "Institute of Geological Sciences AS USSR" and "ИГН АН СССР"
- Had multiple acting directors including Anatoliy Georgievich Betekhtin and Mikhail Varentsov

## FAQs
### Q: What was the Institute of Geological Sciences USSR Academy of Sciences?
A: It was a Soviet research institute dedicated to geological sciences, established in 1937 and operating until 1956 in Moscow.

### Q: How long did the Institute of Geological Sciences USSR Academy of Sciences exist?
A: The institute existed for 19 years, from 1937 to 1956.

### Q: Where was the Institute of Geological Sciences USSR Academy of Sciences located?
A: It was located in Moscow, Soviet Union.

## Why It Matters
The Institute of Geological Sciences USSR Academy of Sciences played a significant role in advancing geological research in the Soviet Union during a critical period of scientific development. As a dedicated research institution, it contributed to the understanding of the Soviet Union's vast geological resources and landscapes. The institute's work would have been essential for various applications, including resource exploration, environmental studies, and infrastructure development across the Soviet territories. Its existence for nearly two decades indicates its importance in the Soviet scientific community and its contribution to the field of geology during a time of rapid industrialization and scientific advancement in the USSR.

## Notable For
- Being a dedicated research institute for geological sciences in the Soviet Union
- Operating for nearly two decades (1937-1956)
- Contributing to the understanding of Soviet geological resources
- Having multiple acting directors during its existence
- Being part of the prestigious USSR Academy of Sciences

## Body
### Establishment and Operation
The Institute of Geological Sciences USSR Academy of Sciences was established in 1937, marking the beginning of a dedicated research institution for geological sciences in the Soviet Union. This founding date places the institute's creation during a period of significant scientific and industrial development in the USSR.

### Location and Structure
The institute was based in Moscow, the capital city of the Soviet Union. This central location would have facilitated collaboration with other scientific institutions and provided access to the administrative resources of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

### Leadership
The institute had several acting directors during its operation. Notable among them were Anatoliy Georgievich Betekhtin and Mikhail Varentsov. The presence of multiple acting directors suggests a dynamic leadership structure, possibly reflecting the changing priorities and challenges faced by the institute during its nearly two-decade existence.

### Duration and Closure
Operating from 1937 to 1956, the institute had a lifespan of 19 years. Its closure in 1956 marks the end of this particular institution, though it's unclear from the available information whether its functions were absorbed by other entities or if geological research continued under a different organizational structure.

### Classification and Purpose
As a research institute, the primary focus of this organization was scientific investigation and study in the field of geology. This classification indicates that the institute's main activities would have included conducting original research, analyzing geological data, and potentially training new geologists or contributing to geological education in the Soviet Union.

## References

1. Q137170397
2. Q137732450