# Institute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of Sciences

> research institute in Kornik, Poland

**Wikidata**: [Q11712983](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11712983)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/institute-of-dendrology-polish-academy-of-sciences

## Summary
The Institute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of Sciences is a research institute located in Kórnik, Poland, dedicated to the study of woody plants. Founded in 1933, it operates as part of the Polish Academy of Sciences and maintains a specialized botanical garden and herbarium collections.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1933 as a research institute specializing in dendrology (the study of woody plants)
- Located in Kórnik, Poland at coordinates 52.243706° N, 17.095003° E
- Part of the Polish Academy of Sciences research network
- Maintains ISN: 0000000106934101 and GRID ID: grid.460359.d
- Operates a website at http://www.idpan.poznan.pl
- Houses extensive botanical collections and a specialized dendrological garden
- Has a Ringgold ID of 56639 and VIAF ID of 139011823
- Listed in major library authority databases including Library of Congress (n79149810) and WorldCat

## FAQs
### Q: What is the main focus of the Institute of Dendrology?
A: The institute specializes in the study of woody plants (trees and shrubs), including their taxonomy, ecology, physiology, and conservation. It maintains living collections and herbarium specimens for research purposes.

### Q: Where is the Institute of Dendrology located?
A: The institute is located in Kórnik, a town in western Poland, approximately 20 km southeast of Poznań. It operates within the Polish Academy of Sciences research network.

### Q: How old is the Institute of Dendrology?
A: The institute was founded in 1933, making it nearly 90 years old as of 2023. It has been conducting research on woody plants for almost nine decades.

## Why It Matters
The Institute of Dendrology plays a crucial role in botanical research and conservation in Poland and Europe. As one of the few specialized research institutes dedicated to woody plants, it provides essential scientific knowledge about tree and shrub species that are vital to forest ecosystems, urban landscapes, and biodiversity. The institute's research contributes to understanding how woody plants respond to environmental changes, diseases, and climate variations, which is increasingly important in the context of global environmental challenges. Its living collections and herbarium serve as irreplaceable resources for taxonomists, ecologists, and conservationists, while its long-term data sets provide valuable insights into plant responses to changing environmental conditions over nearly a century of operation.

## Notable For
- One of the few specialized research institutes worldwide dedicated exclusively to dendrology
- Maintains one of Poland's most comprehensive collections of woody plant species
- Houses extensive herbarium collections with specimens from across Europe and beyond
- Operates a specialized botanical garden featuring diverse tree and shrub species
- Has contributed to the discovery and classification of numerous woody plant species

## Body
### Research Focus and Collections
The Institute of Dendrology conducts comprehensive research on woody plants, including taxonomy, morphology, anatomy, physiology, and ecology. The institute maintains extensive living collections in its specialized botanical garden, which serves both research and educational purposes. These collections include native and exotic tree and shrub species, providing valuable resources for comparative studies.

### Scientific Infrastructure
The institute houses significant scientific infrastructure including herbarium collections containing thousands of specimens, specialized laboratories for plant analysis, and greenhouse facilities. These resources support both basic and applied research on woody plants, from molecular studies to ecosystem-level investigations.

### Historical Significance
Since its founding in 1933, the institute has documented changes in woody plant populations and distributions over nearly a century. This long-term perspective provides unique insights into how tree and shrub species respond to environmental changes, making the institute's data particularly valuable for understanding climate change impacts on forest ecosystems.

### Educational and Outreach Role
Beyond research, the institute serves an important educational function, providing training for botanists, foresters, and environmental scientists. The botanical garden and collections are also used for public education and outreach, helping to raise awareness about the importance of woody plants in ecosystems and human culture.