# Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences

> botanical institute

**Wikidata**: [Q19851723](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19851723)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institute_of_Botany)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/institute-of-botany-chinese-academy-of-sciences

## Summary
The Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IB-CAS) is a comprehensive research institute and educational institution located in Beijing, China. Established in 1928, it succeeds the Fan Memorial Institute of Biology and operates under the parent organization of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The institute is also responsible for the China National Botanical Garden (South Garden).

## Key Facts
- **Full Name:** Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences
- **Short Name:** IB-CAS (also referred to as 中科院植物所)
- **Founding Date:** 1928
- **Predecessor:** Fan Memorial Institute of Biology
- **Location:** No.20 Nanxincun, Xiangshan, Beijing 100093, China
- **Coordinates:** 39.99116°N, 116.21026°E
- **Parent Organization:** Chinese Academy of Sciences
- **Institution Type:** Research institute, Educational institution
- **Subsidiary:** China National Botanical Garden (South Garden)
- **Website:** http://www.ib.cas.cn/

## FAQs
### Q: When was the Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences founded?
A: The institute was founded in 1928. It traces its origins to the Fan Memorial Institute of Biology.

### Q: Where is the Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences located?
A: The institute is located at No.20 Nanxincun, Xiangshan, in Beijing, People's Republic of China.

### Q: What is the relationship between IB-CAS and the China National Botanical Garden?
A: The China National Botanical Garden (South Garden) is listed as a subsidiary of the Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

### Q: Is the Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences the same as the Kunming Institute of Botany?
A: No, the Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences (located in Beijing) is explicitly distinct from the Kunming Institute of Botany.

## Why It Matters
The Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IB-CAS) serves as a premier institution for botanical research and education in China. As a constituent institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, it plays a critical role in the advancement of plant sciences, housing extensive research infrastructure and managing significant botanical assets like the South Garden of the China National Botanical Garden.

Its historical significance is underscored by its inception in 1928, evolving from the Fan Memorial Institute of Biology, making it one of the oldest modern biological research organizations in the country. The institute has been associated with significant figures in Chinese science, such as Hu Xiansu and Sung Shu Chien. By maintaining distinct operations from other major botanical centers like the Kunming Institute of Botany, IB-CAS focuses on specific research agendas and educational programs vital to the national and global understanding of botany.

## Notable For
- **Historical Foundation:** Established in 1928, tracing its lineage to the Fan Memorial Institute of Biology.
- **National Affiliate:** Operates directly under the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
- **Botanical Management:** Manages the China National Botanical Garden (South Garden).
- **Distinguished Leadership:** Associated with significant scientific figures including Hu Xiansu and Sung Shu Chien.
- **Global Identifiers:** Maintains multiple international research identifiers including GRID, ROR, ISNI, and Ringgold IDs.

## Body

### Location and Contact
The Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences is physically situated at No.20 Nanxincun, Xiangshan, Beijing 100093, China. The geographic coordinates for the facility are 39.99116 latitude and 116.21026 longitude.

**Contact Information:**
- **Phone:** +86-10-62836215
- **Fax:** +86-10-62590833
- **Email:** int_office@ibcas.ac.cn
- **Website:** http://www.ib.cas.cn/

### Organizational Structure and History
IB-CAS functions as a research institute and an educational institution. It is a subsidiary unit of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The institute's timeline begins in 1928, and it is recognized as the organizational successor to the Fan Memorial Institute of Biology.

**Aliases and Identifiers:**
The institute is known by several aliases, including IB-CAS, Institution of Botany CAS, 中科院植研所 (Zhōngkēyuàn Zhíyánsuǒ), and 植物所 (Zhíwùsuǒ). It holds numerous global identifiers for academic and library cataloging:
- **GRID ID:** grid.435133.3
- **ROR ID:** 05hr3ch11
- **ISNI:** 0000000405963367
- **Ringgold ID:** 53033

### Key Relationships
- **Parent Organization:** Chinese Academy of Sciences
- **Subsidiary:** China National Botanical Garden (South Garden)
- **Predecessor:** Fan Memorial Institute of Biology
- **Significant Persons:** Hu Xiansu, Sung Shu Chien

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-01-10
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. CiNii Research
4. [Source](http://english.ib.cas.cn/About/Contact/)
5. GRID Release 2015-12-14
6. GRID Release 2016-12-06
7. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions