# Institute of Astronomy

> research institute of the National Autonomous Univertsity of México

**Wikidata**: [Q6448747](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6448747)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/institute-of-astronomy-q6448747

## Summary
The Institute of Astronomy (Instituto de Astronomia UNAM) is a research institute dedicated to the study of astronomy. It operates as a specialized entity within the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM). The organization is based in Mexico and serves as a primary center for astronomical research under the umbrella of the national university system.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** The entity is categorized as a research institute.
- **Parent Organization:** It is a constituent part of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM).
- **Field of Work:** Its primary area of research and operation is astronomy.
- **Location:** The institute is located in Mexico.
- **Alternate Name:** It is also known by the alias "Instituto de Astronomia UNAM."
- **Parent Context:** The National Autonomous University of Mexico was founded on September 22, 1910, and is headquartered in Coyoacán, Mexico.
- **Identifiers:** The institute holds the VIAF ID 122594609 and Google Knowledge Graph ID `/g/12tb85l51`.
- **Library Catalog:** It is listed in the National Library of the Czech Republic with the ID `kn20090331029`.

## FAQs
### Q: What is the primary purpose of the Institute of Astronomy?
A: The Institute of Astronomy functions as a research institute focused on the field of astronomy. Its primary goal is to conduct research as part of the National Autonomous University of Mexico.

### Q: Is the Institute of Astronomy an independent organization?
A: No, it is not independent. It is a subordinate part of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), a public research university.

### Q: Where is the Institute of Astronomy located?
A: The institute is located in Mexico. It operates under the jurisdiction of the National Autonomous University of Mexico, which is headquartered in Coyoacán.

## Why It Matters
The Institute of Astronomy plays a critical role in the scientific landscape of Mexico by serving as the dedicated astronomical research body for the country's flagship public university, the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM). While the university itself covers a vast array of disciplines, this institute provides a focused infrastructure for the observation and study of celestial phenomena.

Its existence centralizes astronomical expertise within the Mexican academic system, allowing for specialized study that might be dilute in a general physics department. By integrating with UNAM—an institution established in 1910—the institute benefits from the resources and historical prestige of the university while contributing specific, high-level scientific output in the field of astronomy. This structural relationship ensures that astronomical research is maintained and developed within the country's primary higher education framework.

## Notable For
- Being a specialized research center for **astronomy** within the National Autonomous University of Mexico.
- Operating as part of a major public research university with an inception date of **1910**.
- Holding specific academic identifiers such as a **VIAF ID** and listing in the National Library of the Czech Republic.
- Being referenced primarily in **Spanish-language** academic and encyclopedic sources (Wikipedia languages: es).

## Body
### Organizational Structure
The Institute of Astronomy is fundamentally defined by its hierarchical relationship with the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM). It is classified strictly as a **research institute**, distinct from a degree-granting college or a standalone observatory, though it fulfills the research mandates typical of such bodies.

### Parent Institution Context
The institute derives its administrative standing from UNAM.
- **University Status:** UNAM is a public research university.
- **Founding:** The parent university was founded on September 22, 1910.
- **Headquarters:** The university is based in Coyoacán, Mexico, with the postal code 04510.
- **Global Standing:** The parent university has a significant digital footprint, indicated by a sitelink count of 58, whereas the Institute itself has a count of 1.

### Identifiers and Data
The entity is tracked in various knowledge graphs and library systems:
- **VIAF ID:** 122594609 (Virtual International Authority File).
- **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** `/g/12tb85l51`.
- **NL CR AUT ID:** `kn20090331029` (with the qualifier "Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Instituto de Astronomía").

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File